• 제목/요약/키워드: youth allowance

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한국 2030세대의 청년정책에 대한 태도와 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Attitudes towards Youth Policy among Korean 20s and 30s)

  • 김영미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.386-396
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국 청년 세대의 청년정책에 대한 복지태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하는 것이다. 분석결과, 한국 청년들의 72.1%가 청년의 자립지원에 대한 책임이 정부에 있다고 인식하고 있었고, 상당수 청년들이 청년지원정책(49.5%)과 일자리지원정책(59.7%)에 대한 지출이 현재수준보다 확대되어야 한다는 태도를 보였으며, 청년수당 제공에 대해서는 24.1%만이 찬성했다. 청년자립지원에 대한 정부책임, 일자리지 원정책에 대한 지출확대에 대해서는 청년 내 집단별 인식 차이가 크지 않은 데 반해, 청년지원정책에 대한 지출확대와 특히 청년수당 지원에 대한 태도에서는 집단별 차이가 상당했다. 청년들은 연령대, 교육수준, 고용상태, 주거형태 등에 따라 상이한 정책 욕구와 인식을 보였다. 한국청년들은 대체로 우리사회가 불평등하다고 인식했는데, 불평등인식수준이 높을수록 청년지원에 대한 욕구와 선호가 높았다. 따라서 향후 청년 정책 수립 시, 청년들이 처한 구체적 삶의 현실과 청년 내부의 이질적 욕구 및 인식수준을 반영한 촘촘한 정책설계가 필요하다.

비대면 시대에 IoT를 활용한 청년 구직활동수당 지원사업 접근 방안 모색 (Seeking an Approach to Youth Job Search Allowance Support Project using IoT in the Untact Era)

  • 이상호;조광문
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 전라남도 청년 구직활동수당 지원사업의 참여자를 대상으로 취업을 경험한 대상자의 취업 횟수와 취업을 경험하지 못한 대상자의 실업 기간에 따른 지원 효과에 대한 차이를 검증하고자 하는 것이다. 또한 수당 사용방법, 도움 분야, 하루 평균 투자시간, 월평균 지출 비용, 구직활동의 어려운 점, 요구되는 프로그램의 청년 구직활동의 차이를 파악하여 사물인터넷을 활용한 제도의 발전 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 2020년 2월 19일부터 3월 9일까지 전라남도 청년 구직활동수당 지원사업에 참여한 대상자 602명이 설문조사에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 자료를 처리하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 취업 횟수에 따른 만족도는 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 취업 횟수에 따른 효과성은 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 실업기간에 따른 만족도는 차이는 있는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 실업기간에 따른 효과성은 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 청년 구직활동수당 지원사업의 효과를 제고하기 위해서는 비대면 시대에 사물인터넷 환경을 활용하여 다양한 정보를 공유할 수 있는 에듀테크 산업과 기술이 함께 개선되어야 할 것이다.

학교 밖 청소년의 금연의도 관련요인: 계획된 행위이론 변수를 중심으로 (Factors Related to Quit-Smoking Intention among Out-of-school Youths : Based on the Planned Behavioral Theory)

  • 임소연;박민희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.354-363
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken to identify factors related to quit-smoking intention based on the planned behavior theory among out-of-school youths. Methods: This study was a quantitative research, data were collected during Nov. 1. 2018 to Feb. 28, 2019, study subjects were 189 out-of-school youths in Youth support Center located in A, B, C area city. The data were analyzed using independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression. Results: There was a significant differences of quit smoking intention according to age, weekly allowance, participate of antismoking program. There were positive correlations between quit smoking intention and attitude to non-smoking and perceived behavior control. In smoking cessation intention influenced by predictive variable, age, weekly allowance, attitude to non-smoking, and perceived behavior control explain 26.8% smoking cessation intention. Conclusion: We believe that findings from this study will help to develop the specific smoking cessation education program for out-of-school youth's health behaviors.

청소년의 평생 흡연 및 현재 흡연 영향요인: 제10차(2014년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사 통계를 이용하여 (Factors Influencing Adolescent Lifetime Smoking and Current Smoking in South Korea: Using data from the 10th (2014) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey)

  • 권석현;정수용
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.552-561
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing lifetime smoking and current smoking among adolescents in South Korea. Methods: Hierarchical logistic regression was conducted based on complex sample analysis using statistics from the 10th (2014) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. The study sample comprised 72,060 adolescents aged 12 to 18. Results: The significant factors influencing adolescent lifetime smoking were female gender, older age, higher stress, higher weekly allowance, lower economic status, living apart from parents, parental smoking, sibling smoking, peer smoking, observation of school personnel smoking, and coed school compared to boys' school. The significant factors influencing adolescent current smoking were female gender, older age, higher stress, higher weekly allowance, both higher and lower economic status compared to middle economic status, living apart from parents, parental smoking, sibling smoking, peer smoking, observation of school personnel smoking, and coed school compared to boys' school. Conclusion: Factors identified in this study need to be considered in programs directed at prevention of adolescent smoking and smoking cessation programs, as well as policies.

고등학생의 학교생활적응과 자극추구성향에 따른 성허용성 정도에 관한 상관성 연구 (The Correlational Study on School Adjustment, Sensation Seeking and Sexual Allowance among Adolescents who are in High School)

  • 김경희;최미혜;김수강
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine to what extent teenagers accepted sexual relations, and to determine in which way that was affected by their disposition of stimuli, one of the psychological factors, and by their adjustment to school life, one of the environmental factors, as those factors seemed to have impact on that. This study was of descriptive correlational approach, and the subjects were 962 boy and girl students randomly selected from regular and business high schools. The data were collected from May through July 2002, and SPSS win 10.0 program was employed for data analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows; First, the students investigated got a mean of 44.49 marks on school adjustment. Their sensation seeking got an average of 130.10 marks. Their sexual allowance got a mean of 38.90 marks. Second is to regard the influence of their general characteristics on school adjustment, sensation seeking and sexual allowance. school adjustment was significant on gender, grade, career track, religion, school record, economic state, sexual intercourse. Sensation seeking was significant on all of their general characteristics. Sexual allowance was significant on all except economic state. Third, concerning correlation among sexual allowance, school adjustment and sensation seeking, sexual allowance was positively correlated to sensation seeking and negatively to school adjustment. The above-mentioned findings suggested that school adjustment and stimuli pursuit was associated with sexual attitude, and the findings of this study are expected to make any contribution to creating an ideal sexual culture for the youth.

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청소년의 에너지드링크 섭취 및 관련 요인 (Factors Affecting Energy Drinks Consumption among Adolescents)

  • 윤혜선
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting energy drinks consumption among adolescents in South Korea. Methods: The study is a secondary analysis. Using statistics from the 11th (2015) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, any variations among the subjects were presented as percentages and analyzed by $x^2$ test and logistic regression analysis. The study sample comprised 68,043 middle and high school students in South Korea. Results: In Model 1 including general characteristics, the significant factors of energy drinks consumption were gender, weekly allowance, cohabitation with family. and economic status. In the final model where health-related characteristics were added, the significant factors were gender, school type, weekly allowance, cohabitation with family, stress level, sadness, drinking, smoking and walking days. Conclusion: The result suggests that intensified education on energy drinks consumption is needed not only at schools, but in the whole community. Also, adolescents' awareness of potential health effects of energy drinks, in particular when mixed in alcoholic beverages, should be increased through health education.

중학생의 성관계 경험 영향요인: 제8차(2012년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사 통계를 이용하여 (Factors that Influence Sexual Intercourse among Middle School Students: Using Data from the $8^{th}$ (2012) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey)

  • 권석현;이정열
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate factors that influence sexual intercourse among middle school students in South Korea. Methods: Using statistics from the 8th (2012) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted. The study sample comprised 37,297 middle school students aged primarily 12 to 15. Results: The significant predictors of sexual intercourse were grade, ever smoking, ever drinking, habitual or purposeful drug use, economic status, weekly allowance, cohabitation with family, and type of school. Conclusion: The results suggest that intensified sex education is needed not only in the 1st grade of middle school, but also in the upper grades of elementary school. Sexual health interventions for high-risk groups may be needed, given the factors predicting sexual intercourse.

융복합시대 우리나라 지방대학생의 경제적·일상적 좌절에 관한 연구 -지방대학생 & 서울소재 대학생 비교를 중심으로- (Study on the Money-relating Frustration among Local College Students in Convergence Era: Comparison between Local College Students and Seoul-located College Students)

  • 유지영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2016
  • 청년 및 대학생의 현실과 미래는 고실업, 저취업, 불안정고용으로 특징지워져 그들의 삶은 불안하며 위태롭다. 특히 지방대학생은 우리나라 청년들이 겪는 문제 외에도 지방대학생으로써 좌절과 차별을 동시에 경험한다. 본 연구는 지방대학생들의 일상적 경제적 좌절을 서울소재 대학생과의 비교를 통해 실증적으로 분석하고 문제의 중요성을 드러내는 데에 목적이 있다. 연구방법으로는 일상적 좌절에 관한 문항을 항목화한 후, 지방대학생 약 400명, 서울 소재 대학생 약 250명을 설문조사하였고, 두 집단의 응답의 결과를 카이자승법을 이용해 통계적으로 유의미한 차이인지 규명하였다. 분석 결과 지방대학생들이 서울소재 대학생에 비해서 상대적으로 일상적 경제적 좌절을 더 심하게 겪는다는 것을 확인하였다. 이에 대한 정책제안으로 본 연구는 프랑스 등 외국에서 이미 시행중인 청년수당 정책이 지방대학생의 경제적 좌절을 해결하기 위한 빠른 대안 중 하나일 수 있음을 제안하였다.

청소년의 스마트폰 이용시간 영향 요인 (Factors Influencing Smartphone Using Time among Korean Adolescents)

  • 이인숙
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study investigated the smartphone using time, troubles with smartphone usage, and related factors in Korean adolescent smartphone users. Methods: Data were obtained from 54,603 subjects aged 13 to 18 years in the 2017 13th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey Results: The study analyzed the school type, academic achievement, residence type, weekly average allowance, and usual counselor, perceived stress, happiness, and depression of the subjects showed a significant difference in the variable of troubles experienced by the smartphone user. Multiple sample logistic regression analysis showed that adolescents with low academic achievement (weekday, weekend OR = 1.78, 1.65), low economic status (weekday, weekend OR = 1.17, 1.37), friends with distress counselors (weekday, weekend OR = 1.29, 1.24), weekly average allowance (weekday, weekend OR = 1.85, 1.50), stressed (weekend OR = 1.25), depressed (weekday, weekend OR = 1.26, 1.14), family troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.14, 1.15), friendship troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.70, 1.38), and academic performance troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.28, 1.38) spent more than the average using time on their smartphones. Conclusion: To prevent overdependence on smartphone use among adolescents, a nursing intervention program that relieves stress and lowers depression should be developed.

Lower body shape classification of adolescent men's students

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the measurement data of 13 ~ 18 year old male students and to characterize the body shape of the lower body, Through this, I tried to provide basic data for the production of pants for adolescent men's students. As a result of analyzing the body shape factor of the lower half, two factors were classified. 'Vertical factor' of the lower body composed of the circumference, thickness, and width, and the 'horizontal factor' of the lower body composed of the length and height. The body shape of the lower half was classified into four categories according to the circumference and length of the lower half of the male students, such as 'short bird legs', 'long crane legs', 'short pillar' and 'long pillar'. In the study of Hong Eun-hee (2005), body type was classified according to horizontal factor and vertical factor like this study. By age, boys aged 13 to 14 can see that the lower body is thin and short, the lower body is thin and long body is 15-16 years old, and the lower body is relatively thick and long body is 17-18 years old. As the age increases, the growth in the vertical direction occurs first and the growth in the horizontal direction occurs. It is thought that it is necessary to set a different amount of allowance for setting the length and the circumference according to the age of the youth. When the age is young, the amount of allowance in the circumferential direction should be increased, and the amount of allowance in the longitudinal direction after 15 years of age should be increased more than other age groups.