• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2015

This study aimed to analyze the preliminary data to increase the residents' satisfaction of mixed-generation house-sharing. For this purpose, we examined the recognition and demands of different generations and compared the differences. The participants were 50 elderly and 100 young people living in Seoul. The data were analyzed using SPSS statistics. The key findings are outlined below; 1. Most of the young people in our sample got to know about the house-sharing via various routes, but this option was not well known to the elderly. The interest in living in a house-sharing situation was higher among the young people than among the elderly. The reason why people were uninterested in house-sharing was their comfort in living alone. 2. Secure personal-space privacy and the choice of a housemate were regarded as the most important considerations in house-sharing by the young and the elderly, respectively. Young people anticipated a division of housework and the elderly were worried about communication with the younger generation. 3. Expected benefits tended to be higher in economic aspects for the young and in psychological aspects for the elderly. The elderly responded that they would be willing to share the kitchen and living room with the younger generation. Young people demanded necessary living facilities such as a laundry room and a community area with the elderly. The majority of the respondents from both generations said they would be able to solve problems through communication. In conclusion, public relations are needed to increase interest in house-sharing. The elderly and young should understand its purpose and treat each other as family members, not as house owners and tenants. There should be a manager who can coordinate the residents.

• PNF and Movement
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2003

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to describe and compare the temporo-spatial gait characteristics of healthy young people with those of healthy elderly people. Methods: The data were collected by 40 volunteers. 20 subjects were between 20 and 31 years of age, and 20 subjects were between 65 and 84 years of age. Temporal and spatial parameters of gait were analysed for using the computerized GAITRite system. Results : The system integrates specific components of locomotion to provide a single, numerical representation of gait, the Functional Ambulation Performance score. Differences in gait characteristics between the two groups were examined using a correlated t-test(p<.05). Significant differences were observed between the groups for step length, step/extremity ratio and velocity. Young people demonstrated a significantly larger velocity, step length and step/extremity ratio than the elderly people. Conclusions: These results indicate that the GAITRite system can be useful in detecting footfall patterns and selected time and distance measurements of young and older persons. Additionaly, differences in walking velocity, step length and step/extremity ratio between old and young people may have influenced the gait characteristics measured.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2011

In this research, three topics were studied for the elderly. The first was the elderly's error characteristics for tracing task and the second was for depth perception. The characteristics were compared with the young's. Twenty two old people and twenty two young people participated in the tracing experiment, respectively. In the depth perception experiment, twenty three old people and twenty two young people participated. A depth perception apparatus and a tracing one were used in the experiment. In the depth perception error, a significant difference was not detected on gender. However significant differences were detected with age and viewing distance. In the tracing error, significant difference was detected with age, also. The third experiment was push-button operation and fifteen old people participated in the experiment. As the result, operation time error was increased with the button size and the moving distance. The result of this study will be able to be considered in its user interface design to reduce the elderly's error while using a product.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.211-240
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• 2024

본 연구는 노인과 청년이 함께하는 독서모임의 후속 연구로 중년과 청년이 함께하는 세대교류 독서모임을 다루었다. 독서모임의 프로그램은 독서습관을 형성할 수 있으며 그림책 독서를 통한 심리적 치료를 경험할 수 있도록 고안되었다. 연구자는 중년 참여자와 청년 참여자가 참여하는 그림책 독서모임을 운영하고, 개별인터뷰를 한 다음, 연구 데이터를 분석하여 시사점을 제시하는 질적연구를 하였다. 세대가 교류하는 독서모임은 중년 참여자에게는 청년과 자녀를 이해하고 청년으로부터 배우는 계기가 되었으며, 청년 참여자에게는 중년과 부모를 이해하고 중년으로부터 배우면서 세대 차이가 아니라 동질감을 느끼게 하였다. 또한 그림책을 읽으면서 스트레스를 줄이고, 인생의 중요한 교훈을 배우면서 그림책 치료의 긍정적 효과를 볼 수 있었다. 참여자들은 독서습관 형성에도 도움을 받았다. 이를 통하여 다양한 세대가 교류하는 독서모임의 시사점을 제시하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 다른 세대를 이해할 수 있는 세대교류 형태의 독서모임이 더욱 활성화되고, 많은 사람이 그림책을 비롯한 책을 읽는 활동의 장점을 발견하고 독서를 습관화할 수 있기를 기대한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.909-918
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• 2020

This study, not only investigates the important role of lifelong learning in shaping young people's knowledge and in maximizing their potential, but also aims to shed light on the influencing factors of lifelong learning of young people in Vietnam. The author applied STATA and SPSS to analyze quantitative data collected from questionnaires with 332 respondents aged between 19 years old and 24 years old. Based on a holistic review of literature, this study concludes that four driver factors affect young people's lifelong learning ability, comprising: organizational culture, motivation, human resource development, and domestic private type of enterprise. The results emphasize the positivity of organizational culture, human resource development, and the nature of work, especially organizational culture and human resource development, which are dominant reasons for young people to maintain lifelong learning. The relationship between demographics and lifelong learning was tested and it indicated that male has a stronger interest in learning than female. The result of the study also shows the impact of different types of business sectors on employees' learning intentions. It points out that the domestic private type of enterprise is the most effective factor that has a positive relationship with the lifelong learning of the individual.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.223-233
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• 2023

Entrepreneurship brings countless values to each individual and practical benefits to society and the economy. Recently, the call for a better understanding of entrepreneurship from corporations and governments is regularly voiced the day, both in the academic literature and in public discussions. This study examines factors influencing the startup decision of young people in Vietnam. Primary data was collected from an online survey and then imported into an Excel file before being analyzed by SPSS 22. The total number of relevant observations for the study is 656, using numerous statistical approaches such as EFA and multiple regression analyses. This study contributes to the existing literature and current practice by suggesting six major determinants of startup intention: self-expectation, personal attitudes, self-competency, perceived feasibility, entrepreneurial orientation, and financial wealth. Among these factors, self-competency and entrepreneurial orientation are statistically significant, indicating that the capability of young people is the most important determinant of their startup intention. Additionally, the results indicate that self-expectation, attitude, perceived feasibility, and finance do not impact students' intention to pursue entrepreneurship. We suggest that by enhancing the training quality of universities, young people will be provided with much essential knowledge and technical skills for running a business.

• 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.52-57
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• 2013

PC의 빠른 보급으로 많은 사용자가 PC로 다양한 콘텐츠를 즐기고 있다. 특히 최근 들어 청소년들의 PC이용률이 급격히 증가했다. 청소년들은 이러한 PC를 이용하여 보다 쉽게 정보를 얻을 수 있고, 특히 온라인 게임을 통하여 스트레스를 해소하고, 가상현실에서의 또 다른 재미를 느낄 수 있다. 이렇게 일찍부터 빠르게 발전하고 있는 IT문화를 접하는 것은 좋은 일인 것은 분명하다. 하지만 그로 인해 청소년들은 자연스럽게 실내 활동이 많아지게 되면서 야외활동이 줄어들게 됨에 따라 세상을 보는 시야 또한 많이 좁아지게 되었다. 따라서 청소년들의 야외활동을 유도하기 위해 최근 많이 사용하는 스마트 폰 어플리케이션을 이용하여 현장체험 쿠폰 시스템을 구축하게 되었다. 그리고 HTML5를 기반으로 하는 하이브리드 앱을 개발함으로써 디바이스의 구분없이 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 따라서 이 어플리케이션을 통해서 청소년들의 현장체험에 대한 관심과 동기를 유발시킴으로써 많은 볼거리를 체험하고, 다양한 시각에서 세상을 바라볼 수 있다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.105-125
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• 1998

We are confronted by increase in old people due to the improvement in medical science, public hygiene and socioeconimic status in 20th century. But our medical security system for old people dees not meet the need for medical service of old people. Current medical insurance system restricts term and extent in allowance although the characteristics of the disease of the aged people need medical care of Bong duration and high cost. And in the medicaid system the speciality of the aged people is not recognized and the budget of the government is scanty. In addition many old people to our country are in economic distress due to low income. But the government authority does not give sufficient consideration for eld people in law, policy and budget. To improve social security system for old people it is necessary to increase the budget for the security of old people, to enhance the traditional respect for the aged, to improve medical security system by improving the accessibility to medical service and by expanding the allowance of medical insurance, and to expand the public welfare institutions. And these are roles for all the family. the society and the nation as well as the aged people themselves.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.75-86
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• 1997

We handed out questionaires to some high school students in order to find out the Environmental Consciousness, Knowledge, Values, and Attitudes of young people in Korea. The difference in such things of high school students between Korea and Australia was analyzed by comparison with aech other. It is revealed that the Environmental Knowledge of high school students in Korea is valued significantly high degree in most cases from this study. It is, however, not due to their Environment-Friendly Attitudes and besides the Environmental Terms are hardly understood to most of them. The Environmental concerns of young people in Korea and their view on the importance of Environment, which are not in accordance with those of young people in Australia on most issues, must have been mainly affected by differences in society, economy, education, and cultural background between the two countries.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제51권3호
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• pp.139-152
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• 2023

최근, 지방에 대한 관심과 이주를 희망하는 청년들이 증가하고 있다. 청년들은 지역 고유의 자원을 발굴하고 재해석하여 지역 비즈니스를 운영함과 동시에 지역 활동과 사업에 참여하면서 지역의 새로운 가치를 창출하고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 청년들이 지역에 정착하여 정주를 지속할 수 있는 근본적인 방안이 필요하다는 인식에서 시작되었다. 에드워드 렐프(Edward Relph)는 '장소'가 인간이 세계에 존재하는 데 근본적인 영향을 주는 속성으로 개인에게 안정과 정체성 형성의 원천이 된다고 말했다. 이는 지방으로 이주한 청년들의 심리와도 깊은 관계를 보인다. 청년들은 이주한 지역의 낯선 '공간'을 '장소'로서 받아들이고 지역에서의 안정과 개인의 정체성을 형성하려 하기 때문이다. 이에, 본 연구는 이주청년을 대상으로 장소정체성 형성 과정 및 주요 요인을 살펴보고자 포토보이스(photovoice) 방법론을 활용하였다. 그 결과, 청년들이 지역에 정착하여 안정감을 얻고 정주를 지속할 수 있는 요인을 도출하고 지방자치단체 차원에서 청년들의 유입을 위해 중점적으로 지원하고 다루어야 할 요소가 무엇인지 파악할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 지방도시의 관계인구 형성 및 지방소멸에 대응하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.