• Title/Summary/Keyword: young concrete

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Effect of Concrete Strength on the Bond Strength of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bars (콘크리트 강도가 GFRP 복합재료 보강근의 부착강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Park, Ji-Sun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • Glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars gain increasingly more attention as a reinforcing option for concrete because of their corrosion resistance and non-magnetism. GFRP reinforcement for concrete does not have the same shape as steel reinforcement. Therefore, the bond performance of FRP bars, unlike that of steel, is dependent on their design, manufacture and mechanical properties. This paper studied the effect of high strength concrete on the bond strength of GFRP bars. Twenty-nine specimens having different compressive strength of concrete were tested in order to examine the bond behavior of GFRP bars.

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Seismic Performance Assessment of Circular Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers with Confinement Steel (중실원형 철근콘크리트 교각의 횡방향 철근에 따른 내진성능평가)

  • Kim Tae Hoon;Kang Sang Gyu;Rhee Ji Young;Kim Young Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the seismic performance of reinforced concrete bridge piers using inelastic finite element analysis. The accuracy and objectivity of the assessment process may be enhanced by the use of sophisticated nonlinear finite element analysis program. A computer program, named RCAHEST(Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology), for the analysis of reinforced concrete structures was used. The proposed numerical method for the seismic performance assessment of reinforced concrete bridge piers is verified by comparison with the reliable experimental results.

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An Experimental Study on the Chloride Diffusion of Concrete by Experimental in Room of Individual and Combined Deterioration (단독 및 복합열화의 실내촉진실험에 의한 콘크리트의 염화물 확산에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Kim, Young-Duck;Cho, Bong-Suk;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the deterioration due to salt damage and carbonation as the main factors of deteriaoration of the domestic reinforced concrete structures has been increased. Also the national and social concern about the durability recovery of the deteriorated reinforced concrete structures is geratly being raised. Therefore, it is the final purposes of this study to develop the performance evaluation technique for durability of reinforced concrete structures deteriorated due to salt damage and carbonation with the proposal of the service life prediction method for the investigation and diagnosis of reinforced concrete structures, and accelerated test in Lab.

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Behavior of Mechanical Anchorage Surface-Embedded in Concrete for Post-tensioning CFRP Strips (외부 프리스트레스트 탄소섬유판 정착장치의 콘크리트에 대한 정착성능)

  • You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Sun;Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Jong-Sup;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2006
  • Strengthening with externally post-tensioned CFRP strips is more effective in increasing load carrying capacity of existing structures as well as reducing crack width and deflection. This study developed concrete embedded anchorages system for externally post-tensioned CFRP strips, and carried out experimental study to verify anchoring performance quantitatively. Through experimental results, anchoring strength of concrete embedded anchorage were quantified into shear strength of anchor bolt, bearing strength of concrete at the front of anchor plate and bond strength between anchor plate and concrete surface. In addition, overall anchoring performances according to combination of each unit force are examined in this study.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Surface Protection Materials to Durability of Concrete (콘크리트 내구성 향상을 위한 표면보호재의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jeoung-Yun;Cho, Byoung-Young;Kim, Young-Geun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2006
  • Concrete has been considered as a semi-permanent structural material, because its excellent durability. But concrete durability is affected by carbon dioxide, chloride, water, etc. This study is about surface protection materials-one materials is silane type and the other silicate type for the promoting of concrete durability. As a results, Silane type could protect affection of chloride(Cl-), water(H2O), carbon dioxide(CO2). Also silicate type could improve the abrasion of concrete.

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A Study on the Fire Resistance Design Guidelines for High-Strength Concrete Structures of AIK (대한건축학회의 구조내화설계 가이드라인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Shin, Yi-Chul;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2008
  • It is the aim of this study to investigate the fire resistance design Guidelines for high-strength concrete structure for example compressive strength more than 40Mpa. It is well know that explosive spalling due to fire attack of high strength concrete is related to concrete failure. so, the purpose of this study introduce the fire A Studty on the Fire Resistance Design Guidelines for High-Strength Concrete Structures of AIK for the response of explosive spalling of high strength concrete.

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A Study on the Preparation Method of Geopolymeric Concrete using Specifically Modified Silicate and Inorganic Binding Materials and Its Compressive Strength Characteristics

  • Kim, Jong Young
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2015
  • Recently, research on geopolymeric concrete that does not use cement as a binder has been actively investigated. Geopolymeric concrete is cement-free concrete. Masato, ocher and/or soil has been solidified into geopolymeric concrete by the reaction of specifically modified silicate as an alkali activator and inorganic binding materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash or meta-kaolin, which is cured at room temperature to exhibit high compressive strengths. Based on the results, this study shows how geopolymeric concrete that uses specifically modified silicate and inorganic binding materials is implemented as eco-cement with no cement.

Bond Strength of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bars (GFRP 복합재료 보강근의 부착강도 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Park, Ji-Sun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;You, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2006
  • Glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars gain increasingly more attention in the civil engineering community. GFRP reinforcement for concrete does not have the same shape as steel reinforcement. Therefore, the bond performance of FRP bars, unlike that of steel, is dependent on their design, manufacture and mechanical properties. It was tested in order to examine the bond behavior of GFRP bars under different compressive strength of concrete. Test results showed that the bond strength of GFRP increased with the compressive strength of concrete.

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Examination on the influence of Depth, Size and Interval of Rebar on the Signal of Ground Penetrating Radar (철근의 깊이, 굵기 및 간격이 GPR 신호에 미치는 영향 조사)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Seung-Seok;Ahn, Bong-Young;Kim, Young-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2000
  • Ground penetrating radar(GPR) was applied for measuring depths, sizes and intervals of rebars embedded in concrete. A concrete wall was constructed for this study and a sand pool and a concrete block were used for simulation. Result of this study shows that GPR can be used for measuring rebar depths and intervals, even though it is limitary, but that measuring sizes is almost impossible. Simulation with the sand pool was helpful for research on the versatile rebar arrays though signal was not clear as real concrete wall. A concrete block with many cylindrical holes for inserting different sized rebars could not be used for simulator due to many unknown reflective waves. Antenna orientation must be perpendicular to rebars for large reflection signal.

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