• 제목/요약/키워드: yawing

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.021초

힘 반향을 이용한 속도타원 가상환경 네비게이션 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Velocity Ellipse Navigation Algorithm in Virtual Environments Using Force Feedback)

  • 윤인복;채영호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 2 DOF haptic yawing joystick for use as the navigation input device in virtual environments is introduced. The haptic yawing joystick has 360° range for yawing motion and ±100° for pitching motion. The device can support weights of up to 26N for χ axis and 10N for axis with 10kHz of sampling rate. The size of the haptic yawing joystick is so small that it can be assembled on armrest of an arm chair and has relatively larger work space than other conventional 2 DOF joysticks. For the haptic yawing joystick, an ellipse navigation algorithm using the user's velocity in the virtual navigation is proposed. The ellipse represents the velocity of the user. According to the velocity of the navigator, the ellipse size is supposed to be changed. Since the path width of navigation environments is limited, the ellipse size is also limited. The ellipse navigation algorithm is tested in 2 dimensional virtual environments. The test results show that the average velocity of the navigation with the algorithm is faster than the average navigation velocity without the algorithm.

프로펠러 후류 간섭 효과를 고려한 투척식 무인기 요잉모멘트 예측 (Prediction of Yawing Moment for a Hand-Launched UAV Considering Interference Effect of Propeller Wake)

  • 박지민;김동현;박형주
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, three-dimensional unsteady computational fluid dynamic(CFD) analyses based on overset grid technique have been performed for a hand-launched unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) considering the wake effect generated by a rotating propeller. In addition, the defection of rudder is considered in order to consider to predict the equilibrium condition of yawing moment during cruise flight conditions. It is importantly shown in this paper that the wake interference effect of the propeller is significant to accurately predict the yawing moment of the UAV and the yawing moment coefficient corresponding to a flight speed can be different because of its different amount of wake effect due to the different rotating speed of the propeller.

요 동안정미계수 측정을 위한 자유진동기법의 적용 (Application of Free Oscillation Technique for Yawing Dynamic Stability Derivatives in Yaw)

  • 조환기;백승욱
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2002
  • A free oscillation technique for obtaining the dynamic stability derivatives in yaw is applied to the pure yawing motion. The procedure of wind tunnel testing is to compute the derivatives after measuring deflecting angles of the model during the free oscillating motion. The charging compressed air is supplied for the initial excitation. The results of this experiment predicted feasible characteristics of the yawing motion, comparing with the data previously reported in the literature.

외바퀴 로봇의 진행 방향 강인 제어 (Robust yaw Motion Control of Unicycle Robot)

  • 임훈;황종명;안부환;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.1130-1136
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    • 2009
  • A new control algorithm for the yaw motion control of a unicycle robot has been proposed in this paper. With the increase of life quality, there are various transportation systems such as segway and unicycle robot which provide not only transportation but also amusement. In most of the unicycle robots share the same technology in that the directions of roll and pitch are controlled by the balance controllers, allowing the robots to maintain balance for a long period by continuously moving forward and backward. However, one disadvantage of this technology is that it cannot provide the capability to the robots to avoid obstacles in their path way. This research focuses to provide the yawing function to the unicycle robot and to control the yaw motion to avoid the obstacles as desired. For the control of yawing motion, the yaw angle is adjusted to the inertia generated by the velocity and torque of a yawing motor which is installed in the center axes of the unicycle robot to keep the lateral control simple. Through the real experiments, the effective and robustness of the yawing control algorithm has been demonstrated.

차륜형 캐터필러 및 좌석 위치 가변 구조를 갖는 휠체어 계단 이동 보조기기의 직진 주행 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correction of Straight Driving of Wheelchair Assistive Device to Move the Stairs with Wheel Type Caterpillar and Seat Position Variable Structure)

  • 엄수홍;정지안;이원영;신진우;이응혁
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.602-613
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 차륜형 캐터필러 및 좌석 위치 가변 구조를 갖는 휠체어 계단 이동 보조기기의 구조에서 비롯되는 계단 이동 중 직진 주행 이탈 상황을 모델링 하고 추정 및 보정하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 주행 이탈 상황은 플랫폼의 Yawing 상황 모델 분석으로 주행 환경 특성상 Roll, Pitch와 Yaw 사이에 관계를 이용하여 Yaw값 변화 추이를 추정 하였으며, 차륜 구동 제어기의 제어변수 및 좌석 위치 제어 변수로 활용하였다. 정량적 검증 결과 약 10°의 Yawing 상황에서 약 7초 내외로 직진성 보정을 확인 하였으며, 좌석 위치 변화로 경로 보정간 회전 각속도를 47.5% 감소 시켜 직진성 보정에 효과가 있음을 확인 하였다.

Bow Thruster가 있는 POD 추진 크루즈선의 Crabbing 시험 (On the Crabbing Tests of Cruise Vessel Equipped with Bow Thrusters and POD System)

  • 여동진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2012
  • International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) recommended verifying a ship's ability to move transversely at zero forward speed without altering heading by a crabbing test. In sea trial, all available propellers/rudders/thrusters should be used to find the maximum possible transverse speed. For estimating crabbing ability in the design stage, tests to estimate possible swaying force and yawing moment range using all available propellers/rudders/thrusters are conducted. By butterfly diagram, which compares possible swaying force and yawing moment range with external swaying force and yawing moment by wind, a ship's crabbing ability can be estimated. In this study, model tests of a cruise vessel equipped with bow thrusters and POD system were conducted to find out her crabbing ability in the design stage. To mimic quay condition, a model quay-wall was set in the towing tank.

전기철도 고속화에 대응한 가선구조에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study of Catenary System Corresponding to Speed-Up of the Rail Way)

  • 양응초;최창규;창상훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2003
  • Dopper should performance not only to constrain rolling and yawing system but also to develop capability of pantograph. In orde to get purpose, the survey and study that the type of dropper which convert 'I' type dropper into 'Y' type that performance to constrain rolling,yawing and jamping of catenary system simultaneously.

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Targeted presurgical decompensation in patients with yaw-dependent facial asymmetry

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Lee, Ji-Won;Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Ho;Ahn, Hyo-Won;Kim, Su-Jung
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2017
  • Facial asymmetry can be classified into the rolling-dominant type (R-type), translation-dominant type (T-type), yawing-dominant type (Y-type), and atypical type (A-type) based on the distorted skeletal components that cause canting, translation, and yawing of the maxilla and/or mandible. Each facial asymmetry type represents dentoalveolar compensations in three dimensions that correspond to the main skeletal discrepancies. To obtain sufficient surgical correction, it is necessary to analyze the main skeletal discrepancies contributing to the facial asymmetry and then the skeletal-dental relationships in the maxilla and mandible separately. Particularly in cases of facial asymmetry accompanied by mandibular yawing, it is not simple to establish pre-surgical goals of tooth movement since chin deviation and posterior gonial prominence can be either aggravated or compromised according to the direction of mandibular yawing. Thus, strategic dentoalveolar decompensations targeting the real basal skeletal discrepancies should be performed during presurgical orthodontic treatment to allow for sufficient skeletal correction with stability. In this report, we document targeted decompensation of two asymmetry patients focusing on more complicated yaw-dependent types than others: Y-type and A-type. This may suggest a clinical guideline on the targeted decompensation in patient with different types of facial asymmetries.

외바퀴 로봇의 Yaw 방향 회전 제어 (Rotation control for the Yaw-direction of Unicycle Robot)

  • 황종명;배동석;이장명
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2008
  • The field of robots is being widely accepted as a new technology today. Many robots are produced continuously to impart amusement to people. Especially the robot which operates with a wheelbarrow was enough of a work of art to arouse excitement in the audiences. All the wheelbarrow robots share the same technology in that the direction of roll and pitch are acting as balance controllers, allowing the robots to maintain balance for a long period by continuously moving forward and backward. However one disadvantage of this technology is that they cannot avoid obstacles in their way. Therefore movement in sideways is a necessity. For the control of rotation of yawing direction, the angle and direction of rotation are adjusted according to the velocity and torque of rotation of a motor. Therefore this study aimed to inquire into controlling yawing direction, which is responsible for rotation of a robot. This was followed by creating a simulation of a wheelbarrow robot and equipping the robot with a yawing direction controlling device in the center of the body so as to allow sideway movements.

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