• Title/Summary/Keyword: x-y robot

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Development of a Transplanting Robot System for Tissue Culture Pants (II) - Machine Vision System - (조직배양체 이식로봇 시스템의 개발 (II) - 기계시각 시스템 -)

  • Lee, H. D.;Kim, K. D.;Kim, C. S.;Kim, J. P.;Jung, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1999
  • This study aims at detecting the three dimensional gripping points for the transplanting robot system to grip in the process of developing transplanting robot system, which is one of the automation systems for transplanting tissue culture. The stereo vision system equipped with two cameras has been used to detect the gripping points of the plant stem. The method for matching the plants of the image information which came from two cameras was to measure the total numbers of pixels, leaves, and the heights of the plants. The gripping points were detected near the roots after extracting the stem parts by the standard deviation of the X axis according to the Y axis. The performance test of the developed program showed that the detecting errors of the gripping points were 0∼1mm for X axis and 1∼2mm for Y & Z axis. The mean running time of the program was about 3 seconds.

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An Robust Control Inderstrial SCARA Robot Manipulator Using TMS320C5X Chip (TMS320C5X 칩을 사용한 산업용 스카라 로봇의 견실제어)

  • 배길호;김용태;김휘동;염만오;한성연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C50) fur robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved second stability analysis based on the indirect adaptive control theory. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, an suitable fur implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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An Adaptive Control Inderstrial SCARA Robot Manipulator Using TMS320C5X Chip (TMS320C5X 칩을 사용한 산업용 스카라 로봇의 적응제어)

  • 배길호;김용태;김휘동;염만오;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C50) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved second stability analysis based on the indirect adaptive control theory. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, an suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Real Time Pose Control for the Horizontal Maintenance and driving of Mobile Inverted Pendulum (모바일 역진자의 수평유지와 주행을 위한 실시간 자세 제어)

  • Kang, Jin-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, configuration control for the Horizontal Maintenance and driving of the mobile inverted pendulum robot has been studied using ARS(Attitude Refrence System). The inverted pendulum technique is getting attention and there have been many researches on the seg-way since the US. Using its 2 freedom, a mobile inverted pendulum robot can move in various modes and Our robot performs goal reaching ARS. Mobile inverted pendulum robot fall down to the forward or reverse direction to converge to the stable point. Kalman Filter is normally used for the algorithm and numerous research is progressing at the moment. To calculate the attitude in ARS using 2 axis gyro(roll, pitch) and 3 axis accelerometers (x, y, z). In this paper we present a two wheel robot system for an autonomous mobile robot. This paper realized the robot control method which is much simpler but able to get desired performance by using the IMU and PID control.

Simplified Module Based Self-collision Detection for Humanoid Robots (간략화 된 모듈 기반의 휴머노이드 로봇을 위한 자기충돌 탐지)

  • Kwak, Hwan-Joo;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2008
  • We are presenting the efficient and robust simplified module based self-collision detection of humanoid robot simulator. For safe and reliable operations of humanoid robot, the self-collision detection is essential and extremely important. The main methods of self-collision detection are inverse X-Y-Z fixed angles and module distance filtering (MDF). According to experiments on the humanoid robot simulator with the self-collision detection, we could have a confidence about the efficiency of the self-collision.

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Design and Implementation of a Mobile Robot with a Variable Structure for Tip-over Prevention (전복방지를 위한 가변 구조 이동 로봇의 설계와 구현)

  • Lee, Sungmin;Park, Jungkil;Park, Jaebyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we design and implement a mobile robot with variable structure for tip-over prevention. The mobile robot is designed for the purpose of stable drive and work in outdoor terrain. The outdoor terrain is rough and uneven. In this terrain, the tip-over of the mobile robot can occur while driving and working. Therefore, the structure of the mobile robot must be designed in consideration of stable drive and work. The proposed structure is defined as an X-shape for overall balance of the mobile robot. The shape is designed by using a multi-level structure for reducing the size of the robot. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed design, we analyze the tip-over characteristics according to the height of gravitational center and the extension length of the robot. Finally, we develop a prototype of the mobile robot with variable structure, taking the results of the tip-over analysis into consideration.

Minimum time Algorithm for intercepting a Moving Object on Conveyor System (컨베이어 상의 이동 물체 획득을 위한 로봇의 최소시간 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Ik-Sang;Moon, Seung-Bin B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on planning strategies for object interception, especially with minimum time. Herein, the goal is for robot to intercept object with minimum time on a conveyor line that flows to x-axis with respect to world coordinate system. In order to do it, conveyor system needs the algorithms for minimizing time. This objective is achieved by solving about two problems: selection of a minimum-time interception point and planning of an optimal robot trajectory. Herein, the first problem is formulated a minimization of the robot-object interception time.

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PC를 기반으로한 VISION 기능을 갖는 ROBOT 제어기의 개발

  • 서일홍;김재현;정중기;노병옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 널리 알려져 있는 vision function들을 Robot controller에 맞게 수정하고, 또한 각종 windows에 익숙한 사용자들이 보다 쉽게 로보트를 다룰 수 있도록 하기 위해, 이러한 기본 기능들을 X-windows 상에서 vision language로 구현하였다. 기존의 기본 motion language, I/O language와 함께 Vision Langeage를 구현함으로써 Vison based Intelligent Robot system을 구축하였다.

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Design and Control of X-ray Permeable Teleoperated Stewart Platform for Fracture Surgery (골절 수술용 엑스레이 투과 원격조종 스튜어트 플랫폼의 설계 및 제어)

  • Yoo, Byeongjun;Kim, Hyemi;Lee, Sung-Hak;Lim, Sunho;Park, Tae Gon;Lee, Chibum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2015
  • To avoid radiation exposure from repeated x-rays taken during orthopedic surgery, an x-ray permeable teleoperated Stewart platform for orthopedic fracture surgery was developed. This system is composed of a user interface device and a teleoperated operational robot, both of which use a Stewart platform mechanism. The links of the operational robot are made from an x-ray permeable material, polycarbonate, to minimize the interference. The forward and inverse kinematics algorithm applied and the structural reliability were both verified through an analysis using commercial engineering software. To monitor the operating status in real time and stop the device during an emergency, a monitoring software was developed. The performance of the x-ray permeable teleoperated Steward platform was validated experimentally.

Neural Network Control of Humanoid Robot (휴머노이드 로봇의 뉴럴네트워크 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-W.;Kim, Nak-Hyun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2010
  • This paper handles ZMP based control that is inspired by neural networks for humanoid robot walking on varying sloped surfaces. Humanoid robots are currently one of the most exciting research topics in the field of robotics, and maintaining stability while they are standing, walking or moving is a key concern. To ensure a steady and smooth walking gait of such robots, a feedforward type of neural network architecture, trained by the back propagation algorithm is employed. The inputs and outputs of the neural network architecture are the ZMPx and ZMPy errors of the robot, and the x, y positions of the robot, respectively. The neural network developed allows the controller to generate the desired balance of the robot positions, resulting in a steady gait for the robot as it moves around on a flat floor, and when it is descending slope. In this paper, experiments of humanoid robot walking are carried out, in which the actual position data from a prototype robot are measured in real time situations, and fed into a neural network inspired controller designed for stable bipedal walking.