• Title/Summary/Keyword: workspace

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The Position Decision Experiment of Magnetic Sensor in Ball-screw Driven Linear Stage (볼나사 구동 리니어 스테이지의 마그네틱 센서 위치결정 실험)

  • Cha, Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2013
  • High precision machining technology has become one of the important parts in the development of a precision machine. Such a machine requires high precision positioning as well as high speed on a large workspace. For machining systems having a high precision positioning with a long stroke, it is necessary to examine the repeatability of reference position decision. Though ball-screw driven linear stages equipped linear scale have high precision feed drivers and a long stroke, they have some limitations for reference position decision if they have not equipped the accurate home sensor. This study is performed to experimentally examine the repeatability for home position decision of a magnetic sensor as a home switch of ball-screw driven linear stage by using capacitance probe.

SCARA robot calibration on off-line programming (오프라인 프로그래밍에서 스카라 로봇의 보정)

  • Jung, Sung-Woo;Son, Kwon;Lee, Min-Chul;Choi, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1832-1835
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    • 1997
  • Off-line programming systems are widely spread in assembly lines of minute electronic products to huge offshore structures. Any OLP system has to be calibrated before the on-line robot tasks are performed because there are inherent differences between the CAD model on OLP and the real robot workspace. This paper uses simple geometric expressions to propose a calibration method applicable to an OLP for SCARA robots. A positioning task on the two-dimensional horizontal surface was used in the error analysis of a SCARA robot and the anaysis shows that the inaccuracy results from the two error sources non-zero offset angles of two rotational joints at the zero return and differences in link lengths. Pen marks on a sheet of plotting paper are used to determine the accurate data on the joint centers and link dimensions. The calculated offset angles and link lengths are fed back to the OLP for the calibration of the CAD model of the robot and task environments.

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Teleoperated Control of a Mobile Robot Using an Exoskeleton-Type Motion Capturing Device Through Wireless Communication (Exoskeleton 형태의 모션 캡쳐 장치를 이용한 이동로봇의 원격 제어)

  • Jeon, Poong-Woo;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an exoskeleton-type motion capturing system is designed and implemented. The device is designed to have 12 degree-of-freedom entirely to represent human arm motions. Forward and inverse kinematics of the device are analyzed to make sure of its singular positions. With the designed model parameters, simulation studies are conducted to verify that the designed motion capturing system is effective to represent human motions within the workspace. As a counterpart of the exoskeleton system, a mobile robot is built to follow human motion restrictively. Experimental studies of teleoperation from the exoskeleton device to control the mobile robot are carried out to show feasible application of wireless man-machine interface.

Fault Tolerance in Control of Autonomous Legged Robots (자율 보행 로봇을 위한 내고장성 제어)

  • 양정민
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.943-951
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    • 2003
  • A strategy for fault-tolerant gaits of autonomous legged robots is proposed. A legged robot is considered to be fault tolerant with respect to a given failure if it is guaranteed to be capable of walking maintaining its static stability after the occurrence of the failure. The failure concerned in this paper is a locked joint failure for which a joint in a leg cannot move and is locked in place. If a failed joint is locked, the workspace of the resulting leg is constrained, but legged robots have fault tolerance capability to continue static walking. An algorithm for generating fault-tolerant gaits is described and, especially, periodic gaits are presented for forward walking of a hexapod robot with a locked joint failure. The leg sequence and the formula of the stride length are analytically driven based on gait study and robot kinematics. The transition procedure from a normal gait to the proposed fault-tolerant gait is shown to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed scheme.

The Position Decision Comparison Experiment of Hall and Photo Sensors in the Linear Stage (홀 센서와 포토 센서를 이용하는 선형 스테이지에서 위치결정 비교 실험)

  • Cha, Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2015
  • For machining systems having a high precision positioning with a long stroke, it is necessary to examine the repeatability of reference position decisions. Though ball-screw driven linear stages equipped with encoders have high precision feed drivers and a long stroke, they have some limitations for reference position decisions if they have not been equipped accurate home sensors. High precision machining technology has become one of the most important aspects of the development of a precision machine. Such a machine requires high precision positioning as well as high speed on a large workspace. This study is performed to experimentally compare the repeatability for home position decisions in the case of photo sensors and hall sensors as a home switch of the ball-screw driven linear stage.

Study on Forward Kinematics of Stewart Platform Using Neural Network Algorithm together with Newton-Raphson Method (신경망과 뉴톤 랩슨 방법을 이용한 스튜어트 플랫폼의 순기구학 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Goo, Sang-Hwa;Son, Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2001
  • An effective and practical method is presented for solving the forward kinematics of a 6-DOF Stewart Platform, using neural network algorithm together with Newton-Raphson method. An approximated solution is obtained from trained neural network, then it is used as an initial estimate for Newton-Raphson method. A series of accurate solutions are calculated with reasonable speed for the entire workspace of the platform. The solution procedure can be used for driving a real-time simulation platform.

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A heuristic Sweeping Algorithm for Autonomous Smearing Robot

  • Hyun, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 1998
  • A heuristic sweeping algorithm for an autonomous smearing robot which executes the area filling task is proposed. This algorithm searches tracking points with the obstacle andenvironment wall while the robot tracking whole workspace, and finds sequential tracking line by sequentally connecting the tracking points in such a way that (1) the line should be never crossed, (2) the total tracking points should be is linked as short as possible, and (3) the tracking link should be cross over the obstacle in the work-space. If the line pass through the obstacle, hierarchical collision free algorithm proposed is implied. The proposed algorithm consists of (1) collision detection procedure, (2) obstacle map making procedures, (3) tracking points generation procedures for subgosls, (4) tracking points scanning procedures, and (5) obstacle avoidance procedure.

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Fuzzy Footstep Planning for Humanoid Robots Using Locomotion Primitives (보행 프리미티브 기반 휴머노이드 로봇의 퍼지 보행 계획)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Noh, Su-Hee;Han, Nam-I
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a fuzzy footstep planner for humanoid robots in complex environments. First, we define locomotion primitives for humanoid robots. A global planner finds a global path from a navigation map that is generated based on a combination of 2.5 dimensional maps of the 3D workspace. A local planner searches for an optimal sequence of locomotion primitives along the global path by using fuzzy footstep planning. We verify our approach on a virtual humanoid robot in a simulated environment. Simulation results show a reduction in planning time and the feasibility of the proposed method.

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chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot : the case of Arnold equation

  • Kim, Youngchul;Kim, Juwan;Kim, Yigon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose that the chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot of embedding Arnold equation with obstacle. In order to analysis of chaotic behavior in the mobile robot, we apply not only qualitative analysis such as time-series, embedding phase plane, but also quantitative analysis such as Lyapunov exponent in the mobile robot with obstacle. In the obstacle, we only assume that all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface in which robot workspace has an unstable limit cycle with Van der Pol equation.

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Chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot : the case of Chuas equation

  • Youngchul Bae;Kim, Juwan;Kim, Yigon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose that the chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot of embedding Chua's equation with obstacle. In order to analysis of chaotic behavior in the mobile robot, we apply not only qualitative analysis such as time-series, embedding phase plane, but also quantitative analysis such as Lyapunov exponent in the mobile robot with obstacle. In the obstacle, we only assume that all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface in which robot workspace has an unstable limit cycle with Van der Pol equation

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