• Title/Summary/Keyword: working mechanism

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Study on Pedestrian Protection device in collision using Pneumatic cylinder and simple link mechanism (공압 실린더 및 단순 링크기구를 이용한 충돌 보행자 보호 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, S.H.;Lee, D.R.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2008
  • This study is on pedestrian protection device using pneumatic cylinder and simple link mechanism when vehicle collide with pedestrian. This study ensured the safety space between engine and hood after it applies to simple link mechanism and pneumatic cylinder. It can absorb the damage which measure the specific device if vehicle collide with pedestrian. Combination of simple link mechanism and pneumatic cylinder was more superior than the present pedestrian protection device. Simple link mechanism could confirm superior height and survival probability than when only cylinder operated. It also ensured enough space between engine and hood. And if a cylinder is not working because of old cylinder, poor repair or damage of accident vertical cylinder would be difficult to execute because there exists the irregular space between engine and hood. If simple link mechanism operates with only one cylinder it could ensure the regular space because simple link mechanism set up at the middle of hood. So this device could confirm high safety for pedestrian.

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A Study on Design and Machining of Conjugate Cam on the Basis of Master Cam (마스트 캠에 의한 컨쥬게이트 캠의 설계 및 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun Deog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2003
  • Cam mechanism is a machine part frequently used in machinery. Specially, conjugate cam mechanism is very suitable for the high speed working and the heavy power translation. Then a conjugate cam mechanism need high precision for the relations between cam profiles and follower rollers. So, its design and manufacturing are very difficult. Thus, this study is a branch of exclusive CAM systems for design and NC machining of conjugate earn mechanism based on a master plate earn profile in order to exchange an old plate cam mechanism to a new conjugate earn mechanism. For the design of the other cam profile by using a master cam profile, some calculation processes were used by vector summation methods, from master cam profile data to the center data of master follower, from the center data of master follower to the center data of the other follower considered in link mechanism, and offsetting in the center direction of base circle of the other cam from the center data of the other follower. Finally, a sample conjugate cam was selected and machined m order to prove the contents of this study.

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A Study on the Behaviors of Abrasive Grains in CBN Wheel (CBN 숫돌의 입자거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김희남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 1996
  • One must observe abrasive grain of grinding wheel and know their behaviors to understand the grinding mechanism. The behaviors of abrasive grain on the wheel surface. such as shapes distributions and changes were studied to make the grinding mechanism clear but the behaviors of abrasive grains on CBN wheel are not known enough. From this paper the working surface of a grinding wheel is observed by photography in which a picture of a wheel surface is taken by the camera through the microscope on the grinding machine and analyzed with the computer.

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A Study on the Operating Characteristics and System Modelling of Closed Loop Type Thermosyphon (루프형태의 밀폐형 Thermosyphon의 작동특성과 시스템 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, M.C.;Kang, Y.H.;Lee, D.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2002
  • The thermosyphon SDHWS and the loop type thermosyphon systems are widely used for domestic hot water system. The loop type thermosyphon is a circulation device for transferring the heat produced at the evaporator to the condenser area in the loop. In this study, the operating characteristics of various working fluids being used have been identified. The working fluids employed in the study were ethanol. water, and a binary mixture of ethanol and water. The volume of working fluid used in this study were 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% and 70% of evaporator volume. It is observed that, in the thermosyphon with low volume of working fluid, such as 30% or 40%, the fluid was dried out. The flow pattern and mechanism of the heat transfer were identified through this study. Flow patterns of the binary mixture working fluid were also investigated, and the patterns were recorded in the camera. The system parameters were calculated using the thermal performance data. Modelling of the system was carried out using PSTAR method and TRNSYS program.

Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Boiling Heat Transfer for the Thermosyphons with Various Helical Grooves

  • Han Kyuil;Cho Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1662-1669
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    • 2005
  • Boiling heat transfer characteristics of a two-phase closed thermosyphons with various helical grooves are studied experimentally and a mathematical correlation is developed to predict the performance of such thermosyphons. The study focuses on the boiling heat transfer characteristics of two-phase closed thermosyphons with copper tubes having 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 internal helical grooves. A two-phase closed thermosyphon with plain copper tube having the same inner and outer diameter as those of grooved tubes is also tested for comparison. Water, methanol and ethanol are used as working fluid. The effects of the number of grooves, various working fluids, operating temperature and heat flux are investigated experimentally. From these experimental results, a mathematical model is developed. In the present model, boiling of liquid pool in the evaporator is considered for the heat transfer mechanism of the thermosyphons. And also the effects of the number of grooves, the various working fluids, the operating temperature and the heat flux are brought into consideration. A good agreement between the boiling heat transfer coefficient of the thermosyphon estimated from experimental results and the predictions from the present mathematical correlation is obtained. The experimental results show that the number of grooves, the amount of the working fluid and the various working fluids are very important factors for the operation of thermosyphons. Also, the thermosyphons with internal helical grooves can be used to achieve some inexpensive and compact heat exchangers in low temperature.

A Novel Heuristic Mechanism for Highly Utilizable Survivability on WDM Mesh Networks

  • Jeong Hong-Kyu;Kim Byung-Jae;Kang Min-Ho;Lee Yong-Gi
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel heuristic mechanism, Dynamic-network Adapted Cost selection (DAC-selection), which has higher backup path sharing rate, lower number of blocked channel requests and number of used wavelengths fer reservation of working path and backup path by using unique cost function than that of widely used random selection (R-selection) mechanism and Combined Min-cost selection (CMC-selection) mechanism proposed by Lo, while maintaining 100% restoration capability.

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A Mechanism of Automated Manufacturing Processes for Classical String Musical Instruments (현악기 제조 자동화시스템 구축을 위한 Mechanism 설계)

  • Jeon, Tae-Bo;Yun, Kyong-Su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 1999
  • An automated manufacturing process mechanism for string musical instruments has been designed in this study. In contrast to other manufacturing products, classical string instruments try to preserve their traditional design shapes even in these days and involve variety of wood working(carpentry) characteristics including highly skilled curved surfaces treatments. Great efforts have been put to develop an integrated and automated system for improved product quality and process control, reduced physical labors, better safety etc. They, however, have been limited to devise jigs and tools with regard to selected processes due to lack of technology and research man-powers. We carefully examined the products and process characteristics, and an automated mechanism which overcome prevailing drawbacks has been derived.

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A Study on the Power Transmission Design of a High Speed Automatic Washer (고속 세탁시스템의 구동 설계)

  • 이장무;윤구영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 1996
  • Most studies of rotary machinery design have been performed to establsih a new mechanism or a dramatic combination of machine elements for the power transmission. Although the rotary machine is worked very efficiently, that still has a major work to better performance which is the optimization of the selected mechanism for the mechanical efficiency, low vibration and noise, or customer interest. This work presents a practical approach used for washer's efficiency and machinery vibration and noise reduction along with a systematic procedure. Also for the confirming the study, a computer simulation program and a real working mock-up are developed and used to show very good agreement with the analytical result.

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Development of Automatic Bundle Machine for Vegetables(II) : Prototype Manufacture and Performance Test (채소 자동결속기의 개발(II) : 시제품제작 및 성능검증)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Park, Sung-Ho;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it has been proposed an automatic vegetable bundling mechanism that makes use of heat melt sticking. The proposed mechanism is consisted of three modules for the rationality of manufacture. Design specification has been determined by the bundling mechanism that was optimized mechanically. And, it has been manufactured the prototype of the automatic bundling machine. It has been carried out directly the field test for verification of performance in farmhouse which produces vegetable. In field test, this bundling machine showed efficiency of about 3.6 times than the manual working by manpower, and other performance it got satisfied result. This automatic vegetable-bundling machine was already registered as the agricultural machine. and This machine will be commercialized soon.

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Design of a Cube-Style Modular Robot (큐빅 형태의 모듈라 로봇 디자인)

  • Oh, Jun-Young;Kim, Dea-Sun;Park, No-Su;Lee, Bo-Hee;Seo, Nam-Gil;Lee, Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with design of a cube-style modular robot. The modular robot can change its own form according to the working environment. Therefore it is suitable to work in the search and rescue area with the shape of snake, legged robot and humanoid robot. Each of modular unit has to install its own controller on the body and driving mechanism in order to give it mobility autonomously. And also they should attach and detach each other with docking mechanism and algorithm. Using this mechanism, they can make union, separation, recombination. The other important point is that some information of each cell should be exchanged to reconfigure their shape and to make some docking of the modular cell. In this paper we suggested a design concept of our modular robot focused on the docking mechanism of the robot.

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