• 제목/요약/키워드: work participation

검색결과 887건 처리시간 0.028초

A Study on the Failed Rest After Work in Association with Cardiovascular and Other Diseases as Well as Physical disorders

  • Im, Chea-Eun;Kim, De-Hi
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 2000
  • This survey provides, at a participation rate of 70%, 4,790 examinees. The purpose of this study is to study the association of the failed rest after work with 34 diseases including cardiovascular diseases. The index of the failed rest after work was composed of 4 questions about "thinking of work for several hours", "feeling exhausted", feeling unsatisfied or depressed", and "needing to go to bed early for next day′s work". Estimation of correlation among 4 variables, factor analysis, and ANCOVA adjusted for sex, age and job were carried out. A self-rating questionnaire of one′s own disease history and the "London School of Hygiene Cardiovascular Questionnaire" were used in order to discriminate each morbid group from the opposite group. Brief explanations of the result are as follows: 1) Every variable of failed rest after work shows significant difference between the morbid group and the no morbid group for possible infarction; for angina pectoris in the total, and men. 2) Among 4 variables ′exhaustion′ best discriminates the infarction group from the no infarction group, and the angina group from the no angina group. 3) The factor of failed rest after work is a significant factor that distinguishes the infarction group from the no infarction group, and the angina pectoris group from the no angina group. Therefore, stress management through health education and promotion such as behavioral modification can be used to reduce cardiovascular diseases and stress as perceived by an individual.

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일개 전자부품 근로자의 근골격계질환 예방을 위한 운동프로그램 실시 후 지식, 태도, 실천의 변화 (The Change of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Musculoskeletal Diseases after Exercise Program in an Electronic Parts Manufacturing Company)

  • 김기양;구정완
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to find the change of knowledge, attitude, and practice on musculoskeletal diseases after preventive exercise program. Method: The 169 subjects who worked at an electronic parts manufacturing company in Seoul were participated in 11 week exercise program from February 14, to April 29, 2005. Result: The change of complaint rate of musculoskeletal symptoms based on NIOSH diagnosis standard for each body part was not statistically significant. The change of knowledge, attitude and practice on musculoskeletal diseases after exercise program was statistically significant. The change of knowledge after exercise program was higher in the group of participation days(17-32 days), work department(electronic components dept., mold manufacturing dept., and condenser dept.). The change of attitude after exercise program was higher in the group of work department(electronic components dept.) and job position(employee). The change of practice after exercise program was higher in the group of participation days(17-32 days), and job position(employee). Conclusion: The continuous and regular exercise program will help to prevent musculoskeletal diseases.

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현재 조형예술의 정황성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Contextuality in Contemporary Arts)

  • 강태성
    • 미술이론과 현장
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    • 제6호
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 2008
  • The following thesis has been composed with the inspiration attained from Paul Ardenne's conception on Contextual Art. In Europe and in the United States, there is a group of artists who emphasize in the importance of artist's participation in social, political, economical, environmental and moral issues. Since the 1960's, these artists have pondered on Modernism's ideas where art is contextually separated from humanly issues whereas the manners of such artists put on emphasis in the intent to participate in the real human social and ethical issues. Forerunner in this field of art such as Wolfgang Leib display hybrid or meta style in their work. His work displays a quadrilateral form of pollen which represents the simultaneous blending of two mixed ideas such as the abstract from the real. Thus heterogeneous style and philosophy which includes a range of medias and today's trend is observed in Contextual Art. Such art form is also found in landscapes where it is not seen as an observable object but rather an interactive object. It is correlated to Arte Povera of the Italian Art Movement, Support-Surface of the French Art Movement and lastly to the Fluxus. Through these art movements, we find a mutual antipathy towards putting art for sales in the capitalism market and reflect the social role of art in postmodern era.

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행동기반안전관리 프로그램이 안전행동, 안전 분위기 및 만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Behavior Based Safety Program on Safety Behavior, Safety Climate and its Satisfaction)

  • 양정모;권영국
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2018
  • This study has performed to identify the effect of safety behavior, safety climate and its satisfaction through the Behavior Based Safety Program for 5 sites of the same Company. The study result indicated that the level of recognized safety behavior, climate and its satisfaction improved by conducting observation of worker behavior, jobsite feedback, displaying feedback chart, safety training, behavior modification committee. Additionally, the participation level of safety activity and conformity level of safety rule improved. The recognized level of safety climate improved together with recognized safety value by management, safety participation of direct boss, communication with each other to be dealt with safety matter, safety training material to be contained unsafe behavior and practical hazard, understanding and conducting safety standard. In addition, The recognized level of satisfaction improved together with safety behavior and climate. As a result, this program provided an opportunities to correct worker's unsafe behavior to safe behavior in conjunction with increasing number of observation, providing additional time to have a safety check, safety suggestion to improve work situation and a permit to work rule. It will be integrated into health and safety management system to be able to reduce industrial accident.

사용자 특성을 고려한 장애인 및 노령 인구를 위한 보조 소프트웨어의 개발 - 작업용 특수 전동의자를 위한 통합 사용자 인터페이스 (Development of Assistive Software for the Disabled and the Elderly Based on User Characteristics - Unified User Interface for Special Work Chair)

  • 김상철;전문진;이상완;박광현;변증남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2007
  • Social participation of the elderly and the disabled continuously becomes more active due to the improvement of social systems and technological development. Various systems such as intelligence robots and intelligence home systems have been developed to support their social participation, and those systems obviously contribute to the independent lives of the elderly and the disabled. Those systems, however, usually require special hardware, which make them very expensive. Considering the economic difficulties of the users, the problem should be tackled with software-oriented approaches using existing hardware such as laptops. The software should be adapted to users with limited capabilities by enabling them to utilize the system without much knowledge related to computers and also without keyboards and mice. This paper suggests software-oriented approaches to solve those problems with the description of the unified user interface for a special work chair, and introduces an actual development procedure of the program together with real application of related theories.

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맞벌이부부의 부모역할갈등과 심리적 복지 (Parental Role Conflict and Psychological Well-being of Dual-earner Couples)

  • 김혜신;김경신
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2003
  • This study were looked for the common patterns of dual-earner couples' parental role conflicts, psychological well-being and the variables that influence their psychological well-being. The data of this study were collected from 265 dual-earner couples, and were analyzed using frequencies, percentage, means, Pearson's correlation, Cronbach's alpha, one-way ANOVA, Duncan test. multiple regression. The major finding are summarized in the following. (1) In general, the wives 'level of parental role conflict was higher than the husbands'. There was no significant differences between husbands and wives in terms of psychological well-being and life, but wives' depression was greater than husbands'. (2) As for the variables that affected parental role conflict, income, the age of the first job satisfaction, work adjustment, parenting satisfaction, parenting participation by the husband, the level of child care expenses, and cognitive assessment of mother employment were found to be significant. (3) For both husbands and wives, psychological well-being was positively related to income, education level, job satisfaction, level of job importance, work adjustment, parenting satisfaction, parenting participation by the husband, cognitive assessment of mother employment. (4) Couples' psychological well-being was influenced by job satisfaction and parental role conflict.

치위생대학생의 현장실습교육환경과 임상수행능력 간의 관계 (Relation between clinical learning environment and clinical performance competency in dental hygiene students)

  • 홍해경;김영남;한경순
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relation between factors related to the clinical performance competency of dental hygiene students and their clinical learning environment. Methods: The study conducted a survey of dental hygiene students from October 18 to 30, 2023. The data were analyzed using one way analysis of variance, t-test, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The total practicum lasted ≤10 weeks, 11-15 weeks, and ≥16 weeks for 41.7%, 33.5%, and 24.8% of the students, respectively. Half of them had experience at only one clinical institution. Clinical learning environment had an average score of 3.46 points, whereas the average clinical performance competency of the participants was 3.60 points. The major influencing factors on clinical performance competency were identified as preceptor' s guidance (β=0.277), work participation opportunities (β=0.213), and perceived importance of clinical practice (β=0.136). Conclusions: Efforts are required to provide students with prior education on the importance of clinical practice, improve the clinical learning environment with a focus on preceptor's guidance and work participation opportunities. And standardize various elements to resolve differences in the practice of clinical institutions across regions.

유니버설 디자인 개념을 적용한 "가족 생활과 주거 공간"단원의 협동학습 수업지도안 개발 및 적용 (A Study of the Development and the Application of the Concept of Universal Design into the LT Lesson Plan for the Chapter "Family life and Housing")

  • 김영미;조재순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop lesson plan and to evaluate its application for the chapter of 'family life and housing'in the class of Home Economics in the third grade of middle school through the application of the Universal Design. This study has been done in three phases : analysis. development. and evaluation phase. The results of this study were as follows : First. in the development of the concept of the Universal Design. the objective of learning aimed to build the housing and utilities for all family members. Moreover. the various learning materials such as computer program. video materials. and worksheets of the group work were utilized to enhance the effectiveness of the lesson plan. Second. the evaluation of the students was examined through the assessment of the concept of the design. and the degree of class participation of student at the end of class. The LT cooperative learning as an instructional method was perceived to be appropriate and the participation of the cooperative work was also enhanced. The use of the computer programs. and video tapes was considered to be useful. Third. the response of the teachers was found to be both positive and negative. Teachers'positive reactions indicated that the use of the Universal Design facilitated student's participation in class stimulating their motivations and creative ideas not only in the classroom but also in the real life as for the negative reactions. teachers perceived understanding of the concept of the Universal Design. the activities of the students and class hours were relatively shout. These should be added to by the further study with the teachers endeavor.

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중소기업의 ERP 시스템 도입요인에 대한 중요도 분석 (The Importance Analysis on SME's ERP System Introduction Factors)

  • 오상권;이선규
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.490-499
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서 제시된 ERP시스템의 도입 요인들에 대해서 델파이 기법과 계층화 의사결정법(AHP)을 이용하여 각 도입 요인들에 대한 중요도를 분석하였다. 1차 계층의 도입 요인들에 대한 중요도를 분석한 결과 혁신요인, 정보기술요인, 사용자 요인, 공급사 요인 중 중요도가 가장 높은 요인은 공급사 요인으로 분석되었고, 1차 계층의 중요도를 고려한 2차 계층에 대한 가중치 분석에서는 공급사 요인의 표준업무 모델의 적합성 요인이었으며, 혁신요인의 최고경영층의 참여 요인(.086)이 2번째로 중요한 도입요인으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석 결과는 국내 중소기업의 입장에서는 이미 개발된 ERP 시스템을 도입하여 운영을 하여야 하기 때문에 해당 기업의 특성이나 경영전략 등이 잘 적용된 시스템을 선정하여 도입하기를 희망하고 있는 것으로 판단할 수 있었으며, 이 과정에서 최고 경영자의 참여 역시 매우 중요한 요인임을 알 수 있었다.

결혼이주여성의 공적개발원조 사업 참여를 위한 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory Research on Married Immigrant Women's Participation in the Official Development Assistance Programs)

  • 장진경;손서희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of recruiting married immigrant women to participate in the Official Development Assistance (ODA) program. We used focus group interviews to understand their experiences with ODA, their intent to participate in the ODA, and the resources and barriers to ODA participation. The data were collected from 14 married immigrant women who were actively engaged in the labor force in Seoul and Gyunggi areas. Data were analyzed based on the thematic analysis method. Four themes were identified including the women's experiences, motivation, barriers, and resources for ODA participation. Out of the 14 women, three had participated in the ODA and were happy with the experiences. The rest of the women wanted to participate in the ODA that supported their home countries. The results also highlighted that these married immigrant women had capabilities including a strong desire to participate in vocational development and support from their families, but they also had barriers to overcome such as a lack of work capacity, child care burden, and difficulty forming relationships with Korean colleagues. Despite these barriers, they were motivated to participate in the ODA since it would be very meaningful for them to help their home country and to improve awareness of Korea and married immigrant women. It is important to develop vocational education programs for these women to enhance the work skills that are needed in the ODA.