• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless channels

Search Result 693, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Study on the Effective Prevention Mechanism of Masquerade Attacks on Wireless Ad hoc Network (무선 Ad hoc 네트워크의 효율적인 위장 공격 방지 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Jwa;Park, Hyun-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.135-149
    • /
    • 2006
  • Securing wireless Ad hoc network including the secure mechanism design and implementation is generally more difficult for vulnerability of channels and nodes, the absence of infrastructure, topology that change dynamically, and etc, than ire network. The efforts of early researches are based on the adaptation of securing methods for the wire network to wireless ad hoc network. However, wireless ad hoc network could not get effective study finding because network has essential problems. This paper proposes that some new problems are being came to light over the survivability and availability of the network itself, that are caused by the massive packet attack of more than one or two nodes, and proves the consequence of this phenomenon. Also, we propose an effective prevention mechanism of masquerade attacks for survivability reinforcement that escape standard of the early way by survivability of wireless Ad hoc network and approaches for performance elevation and reflect special quality of wireless Ad hoc network.

Optimal Power Allocation for Channel Estimation of OFDM Uplinks in Time-Varying Channels

  • Yao, Rugui;Liu, Yinsheng;Li, Geng;Xu, Juan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper deals with optimal power allocation for channel estimation of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing uplinks in time-varying channels. In the existing literature, the estimation of time-varying channel response in an uplink environment can be accomplished by estimating the corresponding channel parameters. Accordingly, the optimal power allocation studied in the literature has been in terms of minimizing the mean square error of the channel estimation. However, the final goal for channel estimation is to enable the application of coherent detection, which usually means high spectral efficiency. Therefore, it is more meaningful to optimize the power allocation in terms of capacity. In this paper, we investigate capacity with imperfect channel estimation. By exploiting the derived capacity expression, an optimal power allocation strategy is developed. With this developed power allocation strategy, improved performance can be observed, as demonstrated by the numerical results.

A study on adaptive equalization for OFDM system over Multipath fading channels (다중 경로하에서의 OFDM 시스템을 위한 적응등화에 대한 연구)

  • 이승호;유종엽;우대호;변윤식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2000
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) has meanwhile become part of several telecommunicati ons standards, such as satellite and terrestrial digital audio broadcasting(DAB), digital terrestrial TV broad casting(DVB), asymmetric digital subscriber line(ADSL) for high-bit-rate digital subscriber services on twisted-pair channels, and broadband indoor wireless systems. In his paper, we show that OFDM signals contain sufficient structure to accomplish blind channel estimation using second order statistics only. This method doesn't require redundancy as cp in transmitter. And the result is compared with PSAM channel estimation as least square, linear minimum mean square, singular value decomposition.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement of OFDM Systems in Broadband Wireless Communication Channel Environments (광대역 무선통신 채널 환경에서 OFDM 시스템의 성능개선)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance of OFDM systems with adaptive equalizer that considers the frequency offset, the frequency non-selective fading, and two-path microwave Rummer's model channels. First of all, it is analyzed that the performance degradation, which is caused by the offset and the non-selective fading channel, through simulation. As the results of the simulation, the performance of the OFDM system is greatly influenced by the offset and channels. The more the frequency offset is, the worse the performance of the OFDM system is. However, if the adaptive equalizer is adopted to the OFDM system, the performance is enhanced up to the limited rang.

  • PDF

Cooperative Incumbent System Protection MAC Protocol for Multi-channel Ad-hoc Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Yi, Ke;Hao, Nan;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.5 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1976-1996
    • /
    • 2011
  • Cognitive radio (CR) MAC protocol provides access control of unused spectrum resources without causing interference to primary users. To achieve this goal, in this paper a TDMA based cooperative multi-channel cognitive radio MAC (MCR-MAC) protocol is proposed for wireless ad hoc networks to provide reliable protection for primary users by achieving cooperative detection of incumbent system signals around the communication pair. Each CR node maintains transmission opportunity schedules and a list of available channels that is employed in the neighbor discovery period. To avoid possible signal collision between incumbent systems and cognitive radio ad hoc users, we propose a simple but efficient emergency notification message exchanging mechanism between neighbor CR nodes with little overhead. Our simulation results show that the proposed MCR-MAC can greatly reduce interference with primary users and remarkably improve the network throughput.

Fractional Frequency Reuse with Sub-channel Borrowing (부분적 주파수 재사용의 성능 향상을 위한 sub-channel 차용 기법)

  • An, Jong-Wook;Cho, Seung-Moo;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.259-260
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents fractional frequency reuse (FFR) with sub-channel borrowing to improve spectral efficiency of the wireless broadband (WiBro) system. FFR has constraints on usable sub-channels to balance the interference and cell capacity. Our FFR with sub-channel borrowing allows use of the dedicated sub-channels assigned to neighboring cells. Simulation results show that the proposed FFR with sub-channel borrowing improves the performance of the WiBro system.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Arbitrary Rectangular QAM over Nakagami Fading Channels with MRC in the Presence of Co-channel Interference (동일 채널 간섭이 존재하는 나카가미 채널에서 임의 직사각 QAM 신호의 MRC 다이버시티 수신 성능)

  • 현광민;윤동원;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.257-265
    • /
    • 2004
  • General closed-form expression is derived and analyzed for the exact bit error rate (BER) performance of the arbitrary rectangular Gray coded QAM signal in conjunction with maximal-ratio combining (MRC) diversity on frequency non-selective slow m-distributed Nakagami fading channel in the presence of co-channel interference. Numerical results demonstrate error performance improvement with the use of MRC diversity reception. The new expressions presented here are suitable for evaluating various cases of practical interest on wireless communication channels.

Limited Feedback Designs for Two-Way Relaying Systems with Physical Network Coding

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Kwangwon;Jeon, Youngil;Lee, Inkyu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.463-472
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper considers a limited feedback system for two-way wireless relaying channels with physical network coding (PNC). For full feedback systems, the optimal structure with the PNC has already been studied where a modulo operation is employed. In this case, phase and power of two end node channels are adjusted to maximize the minimum distance. Based on this result, we design new quantization methods for the phase and the power in the limited feedback system. By investigating the minimum distance of the received constellation, we present a code-book design to maximize the worst minimum distance. Especially, for quantization of the power for 16-QAM, a new power quantization scheme is proposed to maximize the performance. Also, utilizing the characteristics of the minimum distance observed in our codebook design, we present a power allocation method which does not require any feedback information. Simulation results confirm that our proposed scheme outperforms conventional systems with reduced complexity.

A Dynamic Channel Allocation Algorithm Based on Time Constraints in Cellular Mobile Networks

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-22
    • /
    • 2003
  • The new realtime applications like multimedia and realtime services in a wireless network will be dramatically increased. However, many realtime services of mobile hosts in a cell cannot be continued because of insufficiency of useful channels. Conventional channel assignment approaches didn't properly consider the problem to serve realtime applications in a cell. This paper proposes a new realtime channel assignment algorithm based on time constraint analysis of channel requests. The proposed algorithm dynamically borrows available channels from neighboring cells. It also supports a smooth handoff which continuously serves realtime applications of the mobile hosts.

Performance of Wireless Mobile Node based on Experience Path with SSEPT Scheme (무선 단말의 이동경로를 고려한 선택적 채널탐색방식의 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Hong;Yoon, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.87-88
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new selective scanning scheme based on hand-off path information, which can provide an efficient reducing of delay time. This scheme eliminates almost of the scanning delay time by using Selective Scan based on Experience Path Table(SSEPT) algorithm and also completed hand-off within few milliseconds by using the next candidate channel indexing mechanism. Our scheme reduces the total number of scanning channels as well as the delay time on each channel. From the simulation result, we show that the proposed scheme is advantageous over the legacy schemes in terms of the scanning channels and the total delay time.

  • PDF