• Title/Summary/Keyword: wind power generation

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A Study on the Development of Discontinuous Energy Generation System for Power Compensation Using Microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 전력보상용 불연속 에너지 발생 시스템 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 이정일;임중열;차인수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2002
  • The development of the solar and the wind power energy is necessary since the future alternative energies should have no pollution and no limitation. currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults that its operation depends on with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems. combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However. since the combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring was added. In an experiment. when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), additional power was from the stored rotational energy of spiral spring.

Computational Flow Analysis on Applicability of Vehicle-Induced Wind to Highway to Wind Power Generation (차량 유도풍 풍력발전 활용 가능성의 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Woo, Sang-Woo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Shin, Hyung-Ki
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2008
  • The possibility of whether the induced wind from a vehicle traveling on highway can be used in wind power generation has been verified through computational flow analysis. The bus which is presumed to accompany relatively strong and wide range of induced wind compared to passenger vehicles because of its wide frontal area has been set as the subject of research. In order to ensure the reliability of research, the flow analysis surrounding the bus on a flat road where median strip is not installed has been compared with a preceding research while the validity of grid system and interpretation method used in this research have been assured by a qualitative method. In case of the median strip type wind power generator system, because it has been verified that a strong streamwise wind speed (5 m/s) is derived from the contraction effect of flow passage between the bus and the median strip while maintaining a relatively consistent upwind wind speed (1.4 m/s) in vertical direction in the wake area after the bus passes by although the change of wind speed is intense, it was decided as having some possibility of wind power generation. In case of the traffic sign panel type wind power generator system installed at the upper top of highway, because the wind speed of 2 m/s level has been derived for a limited time only at a section equal to the length of the bus and a faint induced wind speed less than 0.5 m/s was shown at other regions, it was decided as having almost no possibility of wind power generation.

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Forecasting of Short-term Wind Power Generation Based on SVR Using Characteristics of Wind Direction and Wind Speed (풍향과 풍속의 특징을 이용한 SVR기반 단기풍력발전량 예측)

  • Kim, Yeong-ju;Jeong, Min-a;Son, Nam-rye
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a wind forecasting method that reflects wind characteristics to improve the accuracy of wind power prediction. The proposed method consists of extracting wind characteristics and predicting power generation. The part that extracts the characteristics of the wind uses correlation analysis of power generation amount, wind direction and wind speed. Based on the correlation between the wind direction and the wind speed, the feature vector is extracted by clustering using the K-means method. In the prediction part, machine learning is performed using the SVR that generalizes the SVM so that an arbitrary real value can be predicted. Machine learning was compared with the proposed method which reflects the characteristics of wind and the conventional method which does not reflect wind characteristics. To verify the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed method, we used the data collected from three different locations of Jeju Island wind farm. Experimental results show that the error of the proposed method is better than that of general wind power generation.

Design of an Adaptive Backstepping Speed Controller for the Wind Power Generation System (풍력발전시스템의 적응백스테핑 속도제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a robust controller using adaptive backstepping technique is proposed to control the speed of wind power generation system. To make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable, advanced and robust control algorithms are derived to on-line adjust the excitation winding voltage of the generator based on both mechanical and electrical dynamics. This method is shown to be able to achieve smooth and asymptotic rotor speed tracking, as justified by analysis and computer simulation.

Analysis on the Operation Characteristic of the Combined Electric Power Generation System by Photovoltaic and Wind Energy with Power Storage Apparatu (동력저장장치를 이용한 풍력$\cdot$태양광 복합발전시스템의 특성분석)

  • Lim Jung-Yeol;Lee Jung-Il;Jung Hak-Su;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic and wind power generation have an advantage of unlimited and unpolluted amount of energy resource. In conventional wind generation systems, since the blade rotates at low speed when the velocity of wind decreases their operations are possible only under limited conditions. Therefore they are in trouble of self-generation without the help of auxiliary generation devices outside. The system driven by the wind force in this paper consists of a generator, an invertor, batteries and sets for power storage with a spring. In this paper, the operation characteristics of system were analyzed through experiments for a trial product.

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A Study on Power Storage Apparatus of combined Generation System 3kW Proto Type Photovoltaic/Wind Generation (3kW proto type 태양광/풍력 복합발전시스템의 전력보상장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park Se-Jun;Kang Byung-Bog;Yoon Jeong-Phil;Lim Jung-Yeol;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2002
  • Combined generation system of Photovoltaic and wind generation have shortcoming that is different output power according to change of weather. So, the combined generation system is required backup system that such as a storage battery to supply energy, when not enough photovoltaic and wind power source for power supply equally and continually, because the energy source is changeable and stable through change of weather as irradiation, temperature, wind speed, wind direction, seasons, etc..

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Preliminary Feasibility Study on Wind and Solar Hybrid Power Systems based on Venturi Effects for Buildings (벤투리 효과를 활용한 도심형 건물용 하이브리드 풍력 및 태양광 발전 시스템 기초타당성 예비연구)

  • Suhyun Kim;Yoonsoo Kim;Sumin Park;Jihyeon An;Sanghun Lee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the use of renewable energy has been increasing to achieve carbon neutrality. The concept of a zero-energy building is also attracting attention. In this study, a preliminary study was conducted to analyze the feasibility of a hybrid wind and solar power generation system between buildings that utilize the building wind generated by the Venturi effect. For this purpose, the wind speed and sunshine hours were monitored in the area where the building wind blows by the Venturi effect, and the power generation depending on system types, areas, and season was estimated. Consequently, the wind power generation system showed a larger amount of power per area than solar power. The wind power systems can generate larger power if wind power blades are installed along the height of the building. As a preliminary study, this study verified the feasibility of the system utilizing building wind and suggested follow-up studies.

Turbulence Intensity Effects on Small Wind Turbine Power Performance (난류강도가 소형 풍력발전기 출력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seokwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2013
  • Energy generation from an instrumented Skystream 3.7 small wind turbine was used to investigate the effect of ambient turbulence levels on wind turbine power output performance. It is widely known that elevated ambient turbulence level results in decreased energy production, especially for large sized wind turbine. However, over the entire wind speed range from cut in to the rated wind speed, the measured energy generation increased as ambient turbulence levels elevated. The impact degree of turbulence levels on power generation was reduced as measured wind speed approached to the rated wind speed of 13m/s.

Modeling of a Variable Speed Wind Turbine in Dynamic Analysis

  • Kim, Seul-Ki;Kim, Eung-Sang;Jeon, Jin-Hong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the dynamic performance of a variable speed wind turbine system responding to a wide variety of wind variations. Modeling of the wind generation using power electronics interface is proposed for dynamic simulation analysis. Component models and equations are addressed and their incorporations into a transient analysis program, PSCAD/EMTDC are provided. A wind model of four components is described, which enables observing dynamic behaviors of the wind turbine resulting from wind variations. Controllable power inverter strategies are intended for capturing the maximum power under variable speed operation and maintaining reactive power generation at a pre-determined level for constant power factor control or voltage regulation control. The components and control schemes are modeled by user-defined functions. Simulation case studies provide variable speed wind generator dynamic performance for changes in wind speed

Wind Resource Measurements and Analysis at the University Campus (대학교 캠퍼스의 풍력자원 측정 및 분석)

  • Yoon, JaeOck;Kim, Myung-Rae
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • The wind-power among the new and renewable energies uses the wind, a limitless, clean and pure energy which is available at any place. It requires low installation cost compared to the generation of other renewable energies, and is easy to operate, and furthermore, can be automated for operation. Korea has been taking a great deal of interest in the development of renewable energy generating equipment, specifically wind power generation as the nation has a nearly total reliance on imported petroleum. A measuring poll 30m high was installed at a location with an altitude of 142m above the sea level in order to measure and analyze the wind power potentiality at H University's Asan Campus, and the wind velocity and wind direction were measured for 1 year. As for the wind power resource of the area adjacent to Asan campus, the Weibull Distribution coefficient was C=2.68, K =1.29 at H30m. Weibull Distribution coefficient was modified on the basis of compensated wind velocity (=3.1m/s) at H 60m, and the energy density was $42W/m^2$. AEP 223,750 KWh was forecast based on the simulation of an 800KW grade wind turbine. It is considered that the wind power generation has to be studied further in the inland zone with low wind velocity to cope with the possible exhaustion of fossil fuel and ensure a sustainable environmental preservation.