• Title/Summary/Keyword: width control

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Improved Impedance Matching of Dual-Frequency Microstrip Printed-Dipole Antenna with Conductor Back

  • Tangjitjesada, M.;Anantrasirichai, N.;Wakabayashi, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1668-1671
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    • 2003
  • A novel dual-frequency microstrip printed-dipole antenna operating at 5 GHz and 10 GHz is presented. This antenna is designed for wireless and mobile communication. The balance step coplanar strip is used to be a transmission line at the center of dipole with matching impedance at 50 ohm. Using the conductor strip align on the other side of antenna and adjust the width of step coplanar strip line to improved input impedance matching. By modification for matching impedance of dual frequency antenna are not affected to the radiation patterns. The Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) technique is applying to analyze the basic characteristic properties such as $S_{11}$ , input impedance , VSWR and radiation patterns. And these parameters are discussed. The analyze problem space are $51{\times}197{\times}175$ cells and cell dimension are ${\Delta}x=0.3\;mm$ and ${\Delta}y={\Delta}z=0.15\;mm$.

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A New Overmodulation Method to Extend Linearity Region of a PWM Inverter (PWM 인버터에서 선형영역 확장을 위한 새로운 과변조 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Han, Dae-Woong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel overmodulation strategy for PWM inverters to extend linearity region is presented. The proposed strategy uses the concept of space-vector PWM(SVPWM) based on the zero sequence signal(offset voltage) injection principle. So, by modifying the pole voltage simply, the linear control of inverter output voltage over the whole overmodulation range can be achieved easily. The proposed strategy is so simple that its practical implementation is easy. The validity of the proposed strategy is confirmed by the experimental results.

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An Improved SVPWM Control of Voltage Imbalance in Capacitors of a Single-Phase Multilevel Inverter

  • Ramirez, Fernando Arturo;Arjona, Marco A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1235-1243
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a modified Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Technique (SVPWM), which solves the well-known problem of voltage imbalance in the capacitors of a single-phase multilevel inverter. The proposed solution is based on the measurement of DC voltage levels at each capacitor of the inverter DC bus. The measurements are then used to adjust the size of the active vectors within the SVPWM algorithm to keep the voltage waveform sinusoidal regardless of any voltage imbalance on the DC link capacitors. When a voltage deviation exceeds a predetermined hysteresis band, the correspondent voltage vector is restricted to restore the voltage level to an acceptable threshold. Hence, the need for external voltage regulators for the voltage capacitors is eliminated. The functionality of the proposed algorithm is successfully demonstrated through simulations and experiments on a grid tied application.

Smart Dimming Control Algorithm for reducing Backlight Power Consumption (백라이트 소비전력 저감을 위한 스마트 디밍 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ryu, Je-Seung;Park, Ju-Hee;Lim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sin-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 LED Driver 휘도(Luminance) 제어 방식인 펄스폭 변조(PWM), 진폭변조 방식(PAM)을 조합한 스마트디밍 알고리즘에 대해 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 LED 구동 순방향 전류($I_f$)양에 따라 순방향 전압($V_f$)이 비례적으로 변화되는 특성을 이용한 것으로, LED Backlight 적용 LCM의 소비전력을 저감할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 디밍 (CPWAM=Conditional Pulse Width Amplitude Modulation) 알고리즘에 대해 소개하고 실험을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

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The Micro-Actuator Development of using the Bubble (기포를 이용한 마이크로 액츄에이터 개발)

  • 최종필;반준호;전병희;장인배;김헌영;김병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the fabrication possibility of the micro actuator which uses a micro-thermal bubble, generated by a micro-heater under pulse heating. The micro-actuator is consist of three plate. The lower plate includes the channel and chamber are fabricated on high processability silicon wafer by the DRIE(Deep Reactive ion Etching) process. The middle plate includes the chamber and diaphragm, and the upper plate is the micro-heater. The micro-heater designed non-uniform width and results in periodic generation of stable single bubbles in D.I water. The single bubble appears precisely on the narrow part of the micro-heater and control is recorded.

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Printability of synthesized Silver Nano sol in Micro-patterning of Electrode on ITO Glass

  • Ryu, Beyong-Hwan;Park, Han-Sung;Byun, Jong-Hoon;Choi, Young-Min;Kong, Ki-Jeong;Lee, Jeong-O;Chang, Hyun-Ju
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2004
  • We have studied a printability of synthesized silver nano solon ITO glass substrate. The highly concentrated polymeric dispersant-assisted silver nano sol was prepared by variation of molecular weight and control of initial nucleation and growth of silver nanoparticles, to achive dispersion stability and controlling the size of silver nanoparticles. The synthesized silver nano-sol was tested for printability to explore the possibility of micro-electrodes patterning on ITO glass substrate. The silver micro-electrode with 50${\sim}100{\mu}m$ line width was formed on ITO glass substrate.

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Current Control of 3-Level PWM Power Inverter Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 3 레벨 PWM 전력 인버터의 전류 제어)

  • Gu, S.W.;Choy, J.Y.;Choy, I.;Mok, H.S.;Suh, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present the design of a Neural Network(NH) based optimal pulse-width modulation(PWM) techniques for a three-level power inverter. Considering the importance of safety, power factor and harmonics of power inverters, two-level type and three-level type of power inverters using NNs are precisely investigated and compared in computer simulation.

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Design of High Frequency Inverter with Series-parallel Load-Resonant for Induction Heating application (유도가열기용 직.병렬 공진 고주파 인버터의 설계)

  • 홍순일;손의식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2000
  • IN induction heating system the high frequency operation allows a rapid response to current fluctuation in the inverter and result in improved welding quality. To work induction heating of nonferrous metals, a welding power supply is need high working frequency and high power. This paper is shown design technique for increasing working frequency in induction heating for welding coppers. A series-parallel resonate inverter consists of H-type bridges, each of whose arms is composed of a combination of two parallel IGBTs. Inverter operating with the fixed frequency is controlled by pulse width modulation (PWM). As switching adapted the Zero-Voltage Switching technique to reduce switching losses the system is high efficiency. The propose inverter has feature which is high efficiency for very wide load variations with a narrow range of duty cycle ratio control and load short circuit capability. Detailed experimental results obtained from a 48[V] output, 500[W] experimental inverter are presented to verify the concept.

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A Single Stage Boost Input Type Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률의 단일단 부스트 입력방식의 공진형 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yeon J.E.;Jeong J.B.;Kim H.J,
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the single stage boost input type resonant AC-DC converter. Proposed converter uses the resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and resonance capacitance. And it obtains high power factor more than 98$\%$ through continuous current mode pulse width modulation. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, operation principle In the steady state is analyzed and experimental results are presented.

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Study of Characteristics of Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Strip by Oxygen-free Finishing (비산화성 분위기에 의한 용융아연도금의 특성 연구)

  • 진영구;김흥윤
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 1995
  • The effect of nitrogen finishing for the control of coating weight in a nitrogen sealing box on the coating surface property in hot dip galvanizing process has been studied. The coated surface is free of oxide marks and edge overcoated. The coating uniformity is excellent ; the standard deviation of the coating thickness along width of the specimen was $1~1.2\mu\textrm{m}$ in the box whereas $2.5~3\mu\textrm{m}$ in the air. Considering surface quality of the coating such as oxide mark, edge overcoated and zinc dust, the oxygen content between 40 and 200 ppm was suggested in the box in addition the oxygen content of at least 40 ppm or the minimum dew point of $-27^{\circ}C$ is required to prevent a zinc vaporization.

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