• Title/Summary/Keyword: white ware

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Development of Ceramic Body using Waste Celadon (청자 파도자기를 활용한 도자기 소지 개발)

  • Lee, Jea-Il;Park, Joo-Seok;Lee, Yong-Seok;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2009
  • The yield is increasing as the manufacturing technology of ceramics progresses, however, there are many ceramics of poor quality due to variables upon producing ceramics. Some of those waste ceramics are recycled by sanitary ware or tile manufacturers, but most of them are filled in making environmental problem. Therefore, a research begins to recycle waste ceramic ware as alternative to some imported ceramic ware materials and to reduce environmental pollution. This study, succeeding last study which applied waste white ware as ceramic body material, aimed to solve problems of environment and materials by recycling waste ceradon generated in specially formed areas for ceramic in Gyeonggi-do such as Icheon, Yeoju and Gwangju as the ceramic body material. Consequently, the addition of waste ceramic ware into the ceramic body was judged to have limit up to 30% according to plasticity measurement. As we added shredded waste ceramic ware as much as 30% into basic ceramic body and checked its features, the pore rate and absorption rate were good to be average 4% and 3% respectively. In addition, it showed strength more than 720 kgf/$cm^2$ which is higher than existing ceradon body on the market with good sinter state; so it is judged to be available or developed as new ceramic body.

Effects of Manganese Sulfate on Surface Layer Density and Color of Porcelain (망간황화물이 Porcelain의 표면층 밀도와 색상변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Nam-Heun;Park, Tae-Gyun;Kim, Kyung-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the reaction between clay and Mn. Mn was coated using a manganese sulfate on porcelain plate and sintered from 1,100 ℃ to 1,250 ℃. The body begin to shrink around 950 ℃ with the increase in temperature and rapidly progressed after 1,100 ℃. Shrinkage of celadon body was performed at a lower temperature than for other substrates. Quartz, kaolin, and feldspar were the main crystalline phases of the starting materials, but they became mullite and crystobalite during the firing process, and some formed amorphous glass. When manganese sulfate was applied and fired, manganese oxide was fused, and some manganese oxide reacted with the substrate to show a dense microstructure different from that of the substrate; the substrate had pores. The manganese coated porcelain fired at 1,200 ℃ had L* values of 55.25, 36.87, and 37.13 for the white ware, celadon body, and white mixed ware, respectively; with a* values of 4.63, 3.07, and 2.15, and b* values of 7.93 and 3.98, it was found to be 3.42. This result indicated that the color of the surface was affected during firing by the chemical reaction between the substrate and manganese.

A Study on Speech Recognition Estimation of Cochlea Dead Region and Amplification Gains According to Frequency Bands (주파수 영역별 Cochlea Dead Region과 증폭 이득에 따른 어음인지능력 평가 연구)

  • Park, G.S.;Bang, D.H.;Lee, S.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2011
  • A sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL) occurs when the cochlea in the inner has functional problem. The region in the cochlea with no(or very few) functioning inner hair cells or neurons called 'dead regions'. Amplification using hearing aid over a frequency range corresponding to a dead region may not a beneficial. In this paper, we compared speech recognition with different location of dead region and gain and searched effective gain for hearing aid with dead region. In order to experiment, eight people who has normal hearing ware tested, and we used white noise and babble noise(SNR=0 dB). we divided by three conditions, low, mid and high frequency dead region. In addition, the gains in dead region ware 14.5 dB, 11.5dB and 6 dB gain. There ware different results by location of dead region. The result of WRS and preference in mid-frequency dead region and high-frequency dead region ware higher than them in low-frequency dead region. When we compared as gains, the score of WRS with lower gain was higher than 14.5 dB gain, and the preference was lower as higher gain.

Development of PLC Device for White Goods based on Web Technology (Web 기반의 백색 가전기기의 전력선 통신 장치 개발)

  • Myoung, Kwan-Joo;Kim, Dong-Sung;Cho, Sung-Guk;Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2646-2648
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of Power Line Communication(PLC) device for white goods is presented. The commercial PLC chip-set is used for the modem device of white goods. As a PLC device for white goods, an ARM720 u-controller and a windows CE 3.0 are adopted. UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) that is applied for home network middle ware in implemented system. In addition, application programming and emulator for home appliance are implemented using UPnP standard ver 1.0.

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Development of 3D-printed Cultural Products Using Yuan Blue and White Porcelain Patterns

  • Bowei Hu;Sun Young Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.576-595
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    • 2024
  • Bracelets have enjoyed extensive use among the Chinese since antiquity as decorative pieces credited with warding off evil forces and inviting auspicious fortune. This study aims to integrate traditional cultural elements, such as Yuan blue and white porcelain flower patterns, into modern design using 3D printing technology to create culturally inspired bracelets. To this end, bracelet designs from the top four museums on Taobao were examined. In addition, we analyzed online reviews of culturally themed bracelets using text mining and applying FEA criteria and found that Chinese consumers are easy to wear and sizable, enhance cultural pride, and drive the demand for artistically sophisticated bracelets. The research culminates in the development of a modular bracelet design inspired by flower motifs from blue and white ware of the Yuan dynasty, with an emphasis on iterative improvements based on reviewer feedback. The final design meets consumers' expressive and aesthetic needs while also maintaining cultural integrity and functionality. The aim of the study is to inspire pride in traditional culture, provide insights for fashion accessory industries, and promote the national image through the development of culturally inspired products.