• 제목/요약/키워드: weight data

검색결과 6,975건 처리시간 0.036초

FEASIBILITY MAPPING OF GROUND WATER YIELD CHARACTERISTICS USING WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE TECHNIQUE: A CASE STUDY

  • Heo, Seon-Hee;Lee, Ki-Won
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2005
  • In this study, weight of evidence(WOE) technique based on the bayesian method was applied to estimate the groundwater yield characteristics in the Pocheon area in Kyungki-do. The ground water preservation depends on many hydrogeologic factors that include hydrologic data, landuse data, topographic data, geological map and other natural materials, even with man-made things. All these data can be digitally collected and managed by GIS database. In the applied technique of WOE, The prior probabilities were estimated as the factors that affect the yield on lineament, geology, drainage pattern or river system density, landuse and soil. We calculated the value of the Weight W+, W- of each factor and estimated the contrast value of it. Results by the ground water yield characteristic calculations were presented in the form of posterior probability map to the consideration of in-situ samples. It is concluded that this technique is regarded as one of the effective technique for the feasibility mapping related to detection of groundwater bearing zones and its spatial pattern.

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저체중아의 성장 발달에 관한 연구 (A study of the growth and development of the low birth weight infant)

  • 변영순;이자형
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1983
  • Currently changing trends of child health care is demand total health assessment of child including growth and development. This study concentrates on the growth & developmental status of low birth weight infant for help their growth & development. Thus it can be provide a direction for scientific health education and counseling materials by investigating factor of growth & development. The subjects for this study were made up of 40 low birth weight infant who attended the well baby clinic of E university Hospital. The study method used was a questionnaire & anthropometric assessment and DDST for normative data of development. The period for data collection was from July 1st to August 31th, 1982. Analysis of the data was done using percentages, $\chi$$^2$-test Stepwise Multiple Regression. The results of study were as follows. 1. The mean weight of birth was 2,068gm and mean of gestational period was 35.65 weeks. 2. The age at which weight ; 32.5%, head circumference : 67,5% chest circumference : 55.0%, height : 50. 0% was normal range of physical growth. 3. The reverse age at which social development ; 87.5%, fine motor & adaptive development ; 70.0%, gross motor development ; 72.5% of children Passed by DDST to determine of normal range of development. 4. In the among variables, it was found that the infant who were the higher emotional & verbal response of mother and stimulus environment was the more normal range of weight & development than who was not. 5. The stepwise Multiple Regression between developmental status and predictors-birth order, weight at birth, sex, antenatal care, gestational period-are accounts for 34.1%.

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간호학생의 체중조절 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구 (Phenomenological Research on the Experience of Weight Control Among Nursing Students)

  • 김영경;김은하
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.718-732
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to discover the essence and the structure of the experiences of weight control by nursing students. Methods: Participants were 12 nursing students who had tried losing weight at C university in Busan, Korea. The data were collected from June 17 to August 6, 2006. For the purpose of this study, focus group discussions and in depth interviews were employed. Results: The collected data were analyzed by using Giorgi's method. As the results of the analysis, the following four components of experience were derived: My appearance looked abnorml; Measures for self-realization; Pursuit of my own way only; Feelings of accomplishment and self confidence. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an effective weight control program with minimized side effects that are harmful to health, based on the components of the nursing students' experiences in weight control that were identified in this study.

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통계적 자료에 의한 선박의 경하분포추정법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Light Weight Distribution on Ship by Statistical Data)

  • 박명규
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.51-79
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    • 1986
  • From time to time the light weight distribution has been discussed, It play an important part in the preliminary design state because of its influence on the available deadweight. Up to the past, the Light weight distribution acting on the ship has been estimated graphically by means of integraph or approximately by the simplified calculations. Recent development has made it possible to use Lloyd's coffin method or Robb's coffin method for Bulk Carrier, Tanker, Cargo ship where the hull weight is distributed based upon the $C_B$ The hull weight distribution is then super-composed by number of fixed weights(i.e. machinery , equipment, etc.) The authors built up the method by which the Light weight distribution is calculated using a computer. In the usual calculations, the higher accuracy is aimed at, the longer time would be taken, therefore the accuracy would not be so good as to be expected if the time is restricted. The method using a computer can dissolve these and calculated accurately in shorter time the Light weight distribution with less data.

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일부 여대생의 체중조절행위와 영향 요인 (Weight control behavior in women college students and factors influencing behavior)

  • 양현영;변영순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the development of weight control programs to maintain and promote healthy behavior in women college students by identifying their weight control behaviors and factors that influence these behaviors. Method: Data were collected from 300 women student participants and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression with the SPSS 18.0 program. Result: Weight control behavior showed a significant difference according to participants' gender role identity type. Weight control behaviors were correlated with self-efficacy, body image, objective BMI, and ideal BMI. Factors influencing weight control behavior were self-efficacy (${\beta}$= .449, $p$<.001), secret method for weight loss (${\beta}$= .181, $p$<.001), monthly allowance below 200,000 won (${\beta}$= .156, $p$= .006), weight control support from others (${\beta}$= .124, $p$= .013), eating breakfast (${\beta}$= .119, $p$= .015), and age (${\beta}$= .113, $p$= .023) with R-sq. value of 45.3%. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that development of interventions for weight control behavior and health education for college women should reflect identified factors influencing weight control behavior and gender role identity.

임산부 요가가 임부의 체중증가, 분만경험 및 출생체중에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Yoga during Pregnancy on Weight Gain, Delivery Experience and Infant's Birth Weight)

  • 지은선;조결자;권현정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the yoga during pregnancy on the maternal weight, delivery experience and infant birth weight. Method: The nonequivalent control group pre test-post test design was used. The participants were the healthy pregnant women, whose pre-pregnancy BMI was normal, gestational period was more than 20 weeks. The final sample consisted of 21 mother-infant dyads for experimental group and 20 dyads for control group and who agreed to participate in this study. Data were collected from February I st to December 15th, 2006. The Qi exercise prenatal program was carried out for 90 minutes a day, 2 times a week for 12 weeks. The data were analyzed using SPSS 16.0 Program. Result: The degree of maternal weight gain(p<.001), labor pain(p<.001), discomfort after delivery(p<.001) and infant's birth weight(p<.00I) were significantly different between two groups. Conclusion: The yoga during pregnancy managed weight gain of mothers. Therefore, this study suggests that yoga during pregnancy to promotes stabilization can be beneficial for maintaining healthy weight, decreasing labor pain and discomfort after delivery for pregnant women and increasing infant's birth weight.

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Weight control practices, beliefs, self-efficacy, and eating behaviors in college weight class athletes

  • Lee, Ji Seon;Cho, Seong Suk;Kim, Kyung Won
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2020
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine differences in weight control practices, beliefs, self-efficacy, and eating behaviors of weight class athletes according to weight control level. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Subjects were weight class athletes from colleges in Gyeong-gi Province. Subjects (n = 182) responded to a questionnaire assessing study variables by self-report, and data on 151 athletes were used for statistical analysis. Subjects were categorized into High vs. Normal Weight Loss (HWL, NWL) groups depending on weight control level. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANCOVA, x2-test, and multiple logistic regressions. RESULTS: Seventy-three percent of subjects were in the HWL group. The two groups showed significant differences in weight control practices such as frequency (P < 0.01), duration and magnitude of weight loss, methods, and satisfaction with weight control (P < 0.001). Multiple logistic regression showed that self-efficacy (OR: 0.846, 95% CI: 0.730, 0.980), eating behaviors during training period (OR: 1.285, 95% CI: 1.112, 1.485), and eating behaviors during the weight control period (OR: 0.731, 95% CI: 0.620, 0.863) were associated with weight control level. Compared to NWL athletes, HWL athletes agreed more strongly on the disadvantages of rapid weight loss (P < 0.05 - P < 0.01), perceived less confidence in controlling overeating after matches (P < 0.001), and making weight within their weight class (P < 0.05). HWL athletes showed more inappropriate eating behaviors than NWL athletes, especially during the weight control period (P < 0.05 - P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Self-efficacy was lower and eating behaviors during pre-competition period were more inadequate in HWL athletes. Education programs should include strategies to help athletes apply appropriate methods for weight control, increase self-efficacy, and adopt desirable eating behaviors.

청소년의 주관적 체형인식 예측요인 - 국민건강영양조사 제5기(2011년) 자료의 체중조절 행위와 정신건강 상태 중심으로 - (The Causal Factors of Adolescents' Subjective Attitude towards Body Image - Focusing on the Study of Weight Control Behavior and Mental Health Status according to the 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data -)

  • 최연희;성정혜;이선희;전영미
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the relation factors of weight control behaviors, mental health status and body image perception in adolescents and to use basis data of health promotion for adolescents. Methods: This study used data from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V-2, 2011). The subjects were 653 between 12-19 age. Data analysis was done with SPSS/WIN 19.0 using Chi-square test, and Logistic regression. Results: The result is as follows. The case of female adolescents, abnormal perception of body image was significantly higher on weight reduction effort and normal weight, low weight in BMI. The case of male adolescents, abnormal perception of body image was higher on normal weight in BMI. Conclusions: The adolescents tend to do unreasoning weight loss behavior without properly perception for their body image. Therefore, we suggest that adolescents be provided social support for positive body image and be developed perception program with the importance of inner values.

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스트림 데이터에서 동적 가중치를 이용한 순차 패턴 탐사 기법 (A Sequential Pattern Mining based on Dynamic Weight in Data Stream)

  • 최필선;김환;김대인;황부현
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2013
  • 순차 패턴 탐사 기법은 순서를 갖는 패턴들의 집합 중에 빈발하게 발생하는 패턴을 탐사하는 기법이다. 순차 패턴 탐사 분야 중에 동적 가중치 순차 패턴 탐사는 가중치가 시간에 따라 변화하는 컴퓨팅 환경에 적용 가능한 탐사 기법으로 동적인 가중치 변화를 탐색 과정에 적용하여 다양한 환경에서 활용 가능하다. 이 논문에서는 다양한 순차 데이터가 들어오는 스트림 환경에서 동적 가중치를 적용하여 빈발한 이벤트들을 탐사하는 새로운 순차 패턴 탐사 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 시간 순서에 의한 상대적인 동적 가중치를 사용하여 탐색해야 하는 후보 패턴을 줄여주고 해시 구조를 통한 데이터 입출력으로 빈발한 순차 패턴을 빠르게 탐사할 수 있다. 이 기법을 사용하면 기존 가중치를 적용하는 방식보다 메모리 사용과 처리 시간을 줄여줘 매우 효율적이다. 제안하는 기법은 다른 가중치 순차 패턴 탐사 기법과의 비교를 통해 동적 가중치 탐사 기법의 중요성을 보인다.

출산 후 여성의 체중 감소 기대치에 대한 영향 요인 (Factors Influencing Desired Postnatal Weight Loss in Women after Birth)

  • 여정희;전나미
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing desired postnatal weight loss in women after birth. Methods: With correlational survey design, 191women of the study participants completed questionnaires on their desired postnatal weight loss and related factors, and body and health concerns during their hospitalization after birth. Data were collected from February to May, 2011. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression. Results: The women's gestational weight gain, pre-pregnant BMI, body concerns, expected time to reach the desired weight after birth and health concerns were identified as factors influencing desired postnatal weight loss in women after birth. The model explained 68% of the variance. Conclusion: Results suggest that nurses in women's health care should consider women's gestational weight, pre-pregnant BMI and their body concerns, health concerns and expected time to reach the desired weight after birth when developing weight management program for women after birth.