• Title/Summary/Keyword: weapon

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The study on the military utilization of weather modification techniques and inducing their research priority (기상조절기술의 군사적 활용방안과 연구 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung Jo;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this paper are to research the military utilization of weather modification techniques and to induce their research priority when considering the Korean Peninsular environment and technical level. To achieve these goals, the advantages and disadvantages of weather modification technologies have been discussed, and the evaluation index evaluation was derived through the Delphi method, and the weight of the evaluation index and the final research priority were induced through analytic hierarchical process. Analysis shows that the ionospheric modulation technology has the highest priority in terms of effectiveness as a weapon system and compatibility in the Korean Peninsula environment. It is expected that Korean ionosphere modification can disturb C4ISR function of the enemy and guarantee ours reliably when operating PGM, military satellite, surveillance & reconnaissance equipments, etc. Other weather modification technologies except for ionosphere modification should be developed gradually in that potential threat can be expanded to neighboring countries after the Unification of the Korea.

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Reliability Prediction Based Reliability Growth Management : Case Study of Surveillance System (신뢰도 예측 기반 신뢰도 성장 관리 : 감시체계 사례)

  • Kim, SB;Park, WJ;You, JW;Lee, JK;Yong, HY
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: In this study, a reliability prediction based reliability growth management is suggested especially for the early development phase of a system and the case study of surveillance system is given. Methods: The proposed reliability prediction based reliability growth management procedures consists of 7 Steps. In Step 1, the stages for reliability growth management are classified according to the major design changes. From Step 2 to Step 5, system reliability is predicted based on reliability structures and the predicted reliabilities of subsystems (Level 2) and modules (Level 3). At each stage, by comparing the predicted system reliability with that of the previous stage, the reliability growth of the system is checked in Step 6. In Step 7, when the predicted value of sustem reliability does not satisfy the reliability goal, some design alternatives are considered and suggested to improve the system reliability. Results: The proposed reliability prediction based reliability growth management can be an efficient alternative for managing reliability growth of a system in its early development phase. The case study shows that it is applicable to weapon system such as a surveillance system. Conclusion: In this study, the procedures for a reliability prediction based reliability growth management are proposed to satisfy the reliability goal of the system efficiently. And it is expected that the use of the proposed procedures would reduce, in the test and evaluation phase, the number of corrective actions and its cost as well.

Analysis of Causes PCB Failure for Collective Protection Equipment and Improvement of Quality (집단보호장비 내의 회로카드조립체 고장 원인 분석 및 품질 향상)

  • Pak, Se-Jin;Ki, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2019
  • This study is the analysis of causes of printed circuit board (PCB) in collective protection equipment failure and quality improvement. The equipment is a component of the weapon system currently in operation and serves to defend against enemy chemical and biological attack as well as heating and cooling functions. However, during operation in the military, fans of condensate assembly failed to operate. The cause of the failure is the burning of PCB. It was found that the parts were heated according to the continuous cooling operation under the high temperature environmental conditions. Accordingly, the electronic components exposed to high temperature were deteriorated and destroyed. To solve this problem, PCB apply to heatsink. The performance test of improved PCB has been completed. Futhermore system compatibility, positive pressure maintenance and noise test were performed. This improvement confirmed that no faults have occurred in PCB so far. Therefore, the quality of the equipment has improved.

A Design of Receiver Modem That Can Be Applied to Real-Time Target Change Guided Weapon (실시간 목표물 변경 유도무기에 적용 가능한 수신 모뎀 설계)

  • Maeng, Sung-jae;Lee, Jong-hyuk;Kim, Kang-san
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated a receiving modem that can be applied to guided weapons can change real-time targets with little effect of fading. The designed modem consists of synchronous detector, timing error estimator, timing recovery, differential decoder and viterbi decoder, and it's implemented in FPGA so that it can be redesigned and modified according to requirements. The modem board was directly converted from IF frequency to baseband and converted into digital data through ADC. It is confirmed that it is applicable to the guided weapons that changing real-time targets through simulations, measurements and test.

A study on estimating rifle ammunition RSR based on truncated Weibull model (우측중도절단된 와이블 분포를 이용한 소총 탄약 소요보급률 추정 연구)

  • Park, Jaeshin;Bang, Sungwan
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2019
  • Ammunition is an integral element of a weapon systems and in calculating fighting strength. The Korea Army utilizes the basic load (B/L) concept to supply ammunition smoothly. The required supply rate (RSR) is the basis of a B/L that is estimated from real combat data that includes a troop's mission and operation terrain. The current RSR is based on Korean War data and the sample mean has some problems in applications to modern combat. Therefore, this study used Korea Combat Training Center (KCTC) data that is similar to real combat to estimate rifle ammunition RSR. We used a quantile of truncated Weibull distribution to estimate rifle ammunition RSR considering that rifle ammunition consumption data in KCTC is truncated. As a result, we obtained a rifle ammunition RSR which covers most ammunition consumption by reflecting the individual consumption of rifle ammunition.

Status and Trend of Foreign Underground Data Centers (해외 지하 데이터센터의 현황과 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Chulho;Choi, Soon-Wook;Kang, Tae-Ho;Chang, Soo-Ho
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2019
  • It is highly in demand to establish a bunker-type underground data center to ensure the safety of national critical data, such as financial information and medical information, and prevent those outflow of national important data. In particular, the security of a data center which is a key national structure has become a social issue due to EMP weapon and earthquakes, but data centers in the nation have not been able to deal with it properly. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an underground data center that is safe from human-induced and natural disasters while reducing power costs by utilizing the benefits of underground spaces such as constant temperature and isolation. In this analysis, the status and trends of data centers around the world were analyzed and based on those trend analyses, the research strategy for underground data center were discussed.

A Study on Resource Allocations of Multi Function Radar in a Warship (함정의 다기능레이더(MFR) 자원할당 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Man;Lee, Jinho;Cho, Hyunjin;Park, Kyeongju;Kim, Ha-Chul;Lim, Yo-Joon;Kim, Haekeun;Lee, Hochul;Chung, Suk-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2019
  • A warship equipped with Multi Function Radar(MFR) performs operations by evaluating the degree of threats based on threats' symptom and allocating the resource of MFR to the corresponding threats. This study suggests a simulation-based approach and greedy algorithm in order to effectively allocate the resource of an MFR for warships, and compares these two approaches. As a detection probability function depending on the amount of allocations to each threat, we consider linear and exponential functions. Experimental results show that both the simulation-based approach and greedy algorithm allocate resource similarly to the randomly generated threats, and the greedy algorithm outperforms the simulation-based approach in terms of computational perspective. For a various cases of threats, we analyze the results of MFR resource allocation using the greedy algorithm.

Calculation of the Minimum Charge Weight Required for 100% Personnel Target Lethality inside a Room with a Square Base (바닥 면이 정사각형인 격실 내 100% 인명피해를 위한 최소 화약량 산정)

  • Han, Minsung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • The probability of lethality of personnel targets inside a room is a key issue at assessing effectiveness of a weapon system. In this study, the minimum charge weight to achieve 100% lethality of personnel targets inside a box-type room is proposed at each side length of a base of a room. A fast running blast wave model is used to simulate the pressure-time histories of the blast generated by an internal explosion inside a room, and Axelsson SP method is used to evaluate the lethality of personnel targets under the blast. 176 different internal explosion scenarios are simulated for cases of TNT weights ranging from 20kg to 170kg inside a room whose square base has a side length ranging from 5m to 15m. A linear model and a charge-density model were developed to predict the minimum charge weight to achieve 100% lethality inside a room given a length of a base of a room.

Study on Co-Simulation Method of Dynamics and Guidance Algorithms for Strap-Down Image Tracker Using Unity3D (Unity3D를 이용한 스트랩 다운 영상 추적기의 동역학 및 유도 법칙 알고리즘의 상호-시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Marin, Mikael;Kim, Taeho;Bang, Hyochoong;Cho, Hanjin;Cho, Youngki;Choi, Yonghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.911-920
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we performed a study to track the angle between the guided weapon and the target by using the strap-down image seeker, and constructed a test bed that can simulate it visually. This paper describes a method to maintain high-performance feature distribution in the implementation of sparse feature tracking algorithm such as Lucas Kanade's optical flow algorithm for target tracking using image information. We have extended the feature tracking problem to the concept of feature management. To realize this, we constructed visual environment using Unity3D engine and developed image processing simulation using OpenCV. For the co-simulation, dynamic system modeling was performed with Matlab Simulink, the visual environment using Unity3D was constructed, and computer vision work using OpenCV was performed.

A Study on Pk(Probability of Kill) Calculation Method of the Direct Fire Weapon System using ANN (인공신경망을 적용한 직사화기 무기체계의 살상확률(Pk) 산출방법론 연구)

  • Jang, Young Cheon;Han, Hyun Jin;Lee, Ki Teak;Song, Mi Jin;Lee, Hwi Yeong;Kim, Jong Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2019
  • Until now it has had the limitation of the target in the US JMEM to calculate the Pk with the existing method by our study. In this study, we focused on deriving a method to calculate the Pk of the actual targets except JMEM targets using ANN. We study the initial predictive model of ANN(Artificial Neural Network) from the targets data of the specification and the vulnerable area in the US JMEM(Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manuals), and calculate the actual targets vulnerable area by using this method. Finally, we propose a method to calculate the Pk by applying those data to the existing method of us.