• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet theory

Search Result 102, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Damage detection in beams and plates using wavelet transforms

  • Rajasekaran, S.;Varghese, S.P.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.481-498
    • /
    • 2005
  • A wavelet based approach is proposed for structural damage detection in beams, plate and delamination of composite plates. Wavelet theory is applied here for crack identification of a beam element with a transverse on edge non-propagating open crack. Finite difference method was used for generating a general displacement equation for the cracked beam in the first example. In the second and third example, damage is detected from the deformed shape of a loaded simply supported plate applying the wavelet theory. Delamination in composite plate is identified using wavelet theory in the fourth example. The main concept used is the breaking down of the dynamic signal of a structural response into a series of local basis function called wavelets, so as to detect the special characteristics of the structure by scaling and transformation property of wavelets. In the light of the results obtained, limitations of the proposed method as well as suggestions for future work are presented. Results show great promise of wavelet approach for damage detection and structural health monitoring.

Wavelet Algorithms for Remote Sensing

  • CHAE Gee Ju;CHOI Kyoung Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.224-227
    • /
    • 2004
  • From 1980's, the DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) is applied to the data/image processing. Many people use the DWT in remote sensing for diversity purposes and they are satisfied with the wavelet theory. Though the algorithm for wavelet is very diverse, many people use the standard wavelet such as Daubechies D4 wavelet and biorthogonal 9/7 wavelet. We will overview the wavelet theory for discrete form which can be applied to the image processing. First, we will introduce the basic DWT algorithm and review the wavelet algorithm: EZW (Embedded Zerotree Wavelet), SPIHT(Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees), Lifting scheme, Curvelet, etc. Finally, we will suggest the properties of wavelet algorithm; and wavelet filter for each image processing in remote sensing.

  • PDF

A Study of Wavelet Theory for System Identifications (시스템 식별을 위한 웨이브릿 이론 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Lee, Young-Seog;Kwon, Jae-Cheol;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.635-637
    • /
    • 1998
  • Based on wavelet theory, the new notion of wavelet networks is proposed as alternative to feedforward neural networks for approximating arbitrary nonlinear functions. An algorithm presented in this paper trains coefficients of wavelet. i.e., translations and scaling., and then learns weights with the wavelet coefficients. And experimental results are reported.

  • PDF

Growing Algorithm of Wavelet Neural Network (웨이블렛 신경망의 성장 알고리즘)

  • 서재용;김성주;김성현;김용민;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.57-60
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose growing algorithm of wavelet neural network. It is growing algorithm that adds hidden nodes using wavelet frame which approximately supports orthogonality in wavelet neural network based on wavelet theory. The result of this processing can be reduced global error and progresses performance efficiency of wavelet neural network. We apply the proposed algorithm to approximation problem and evaluate effectiveness of proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

New Mexican Hat, a Discrete Reconstruction Theorem of $L^1$-Wavelets and Their Applications (새로운 Mexican Hat, $L^1$-웨이브릿의 이산복원정리와 그 응용)

  • 안주원;허영대;권기룡;류권열;문광석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.5
    • /
    • pp.461-469
    • /
    • 2000
  • A wavelet analysis in a field of analytics is to create a reconstruction theorem of Plancherel form. And a series of wavelet is to create a discrete is to create a discrete reconstruction theorem for a frame theory and a multiresolution analysis theory. As a generation of reconstruction theorem, a wavelet correspond to it is generated. That is to be like a basic wavelet which is satisfied an admissibility condition in CWT and a Daubechies wavelet using MRA in wavelet series and a Meyer wavelet using a frame theory. In this paper, we discover a discrete reconstruction theorem which is superior to a conventional discrete reconstruction theorem by extending admissibility condition used in CWT and develop a New $L^1$-wavelet group. A new $L^1$-wavelet is applied to a signal reconstruction and a signal analysis in time-frequency region.

  • PDF

Global Function Approximations Using Wavelet Neural Networks (웨이블렛 신경망을 이용한 전역근사 메타모델의 성능비교)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.33 no.8
    • /
    • pp.753-759
    • /
    • 2009
  • Feed-forward neural networks have been widely used as function approximation tools in the context of global approximate optimization. In the present study, a wavelet neural network (WNN) which is based on wavelet transform theory is suggested as an alternative to a traditional back-propagation neural network (BPN). The basic theory of wavelet neural network is briefly described, and approximation performance is tested using a nonlinear multimodal function and a composite rotor blade analysis problem. Laplacian of Gaussian function, Mexican function, and Morlet function are considered during the construction of WNN architectures. In addition, approximation results from WNN are compared with those from BPN.

INVESTIGATION OF REACTOR CONDITION MONITORING AND SINGULARITY DETECTION VIA WAVELET TRANSFORM AND DE-NOISING

  • Kim, Ok-Joo;Cho, Nan-Zin;Park, Chang-Je;Park, Moon-Ghu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 2007
  • Wavelet theory was applied to detect a singularity in a reactor power signal. Compared to Fourier transform, wavelet transform has localization properties in space and frequency. Therefore, using wavelet transform after de-noising, singular points can easily be found. To test this theory, reactor power signals were generated using the HANARO(a Korean multi-purpose research reactor) dynamics model consisting of 39 nonlinear differential equations contaminated with Gaussian noise. Wavelet transform decomposition and de-noising procedures were applied to these signals. It was possible to detect singular events such as a sudden reactivity change and abrupt intrinsic property changes. Thus, this method could be profitably utilized in a real-time system for automatic event recognition(e.g., reactor condition monitoring).

Review of the Application of Wavelet Theory to Image Processing

  • Vyas, Aparna;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.403-417
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper reviews recent published works dealing with the application of wavelets to image processing based on multiresolution analysis. After revisiting the basics of wavelet transform theory, various applications of wavelets and multiresolution analysis are reviewed, including image denoising, image enhancement, super-resolution, and image compression. In addition, we introduce the concept and theory of quaternion wavelets for the future advancement of wavelet transform and quaternion multiresolution applications.

GENERALIZED WAVELETS AND THE GENERALIZED WAVELET TRANSFORM ON ℝd FOR THE HECKMAN-OPDAM THEORY

  • Hassini, Amina;Maalaoui, Rayaane;Trimeche, Khalifa
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-271
    • /
    • 2016
  • By using the Heckman-Opdam theory on ${\mathbb{R}}^d$ given in [20], we define and study in this paper, the generalized wavelets on ${\mathbb{R}}^d$ and the generalized wavelet transform on ${\mathbb{R}}^d$, and we establish their properties. Next, we prove for the generalized wavelet transform Plancherel and inversion formulas.

Fault Diagnosis of Wind Power Converters Based on Compressed Sensing Theory and Weight Constrained AdaBoost-SVM

  • Zheng, Xiao-Xia;Peng, Peng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.443-453
    • /
    • 2019
  • As the core component of transmission systems, converters are very prone to failure. To improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis for wind power converters, a fault feature extraction method combined with a wavelet transform and compressed sensing theory is proposed. In addition, an improved AdaBoost-SVM is used to diagnose wind power converters. The three-phase output current signal is selected as the research object and is processed by the wavelet transform to reduce the signal noise. The wavelet approximation coefficients are dimensionality reduced to obtain measurement signals based on the theory of compressive sensing. A sparse vector is obtained by the orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm, and then the fault feature vector is extracted. The fault feature vectors are input to the improved AdaBoost-SVM classifier to realize fault diagnosis. Simulation results show that this method can effectively realize the fault diagnosis of the power transistors in converters and improve the precision of fault diagnosis.