• Title/Summary/Keyword: waveguide antenna

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CPW-fed Wideband Loop Antenna for Indoor Digital TV Applications (실내 디지털 TV용 CPW-급전 광대역 루프 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1492-1497
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a design method for a CPW-fed wideband loop antenna for indoor digital TV applications is studied. The proposed loop antenna consists of a square loop and two circular sectors which connect the loop with central feed points, and the CPW feed line is inserted in the lower circular sector. The CPW feed line is designed to match with the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV applications, and the ground slots are etched in order to improve the impedance matching in the middle frequency region. The effects of the gap between the circular sectors and the location and dimension of the ground slots on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics are examined to obtain the optimal design parameters. The optimized antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate, and the experiment results show that it operates in the frequency band of 463-1,280 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which assures the operation in the DTV band.

Design of A Dual-Band Square Waveguide Iris Polarizer (이중대역 정사각형 도파관 아이리스 편파기 설계 기법)

  • 황순미;윤소현;김영민;최종성;김도균;안병철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new design method for a square iris polarizer to be used in dual-band (Ka-band; 20.8 ~21.2 ㎓, 30.6~31 ㎓) antenna feeds. Principles of operation of a square iris polarizer, its design concepts and methods are proposed. Based on proposed methods, a Ka- band polarizer with -35 dB return loss and 0.3 dB axial ratio is designed using the commercial software HFSS.

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CPW-fed Compact Slot Antenna Matched by T-shaped Stub (T형 스터브로 정합된 CPW급전 소형 슬롯 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3140-3145
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a design method for a compact slot antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is studied. A T-shaped tuning stub is inserted inside a narrow rectangular slot and the slot is impedance matched to the CPW feedline by adjusting the width, length, and position of the stub. The resonance frequency is adjustable by the slot length and the antenna size can be reduced by bending the slot. The resonance frequency and impedance matching property of the compact slot antenna are similar to those of the half-wavelength slot antenna, which enables one to design compact antenna of this type with ease. A compact slot antenna for 2.45-GHz ISM band is designed, fabricated on an FR4 substrate (dielectric constant of 4.4 and thickness of 0.8 mm), and experimentally tested. The measured results agree well with the simulations, which confirms the validity of this study. The fabricated compact slot antenna shows an impedance bandwidth of 200 MHz(2.32-2.52 GHz) for a VSWR < 2, which is suitable for 2.45-GHz ISM band (2.4-2.48 GHz). The measured radiation patterns show ${\infty}$-shaped directional pattern in the E-plane and nearly omni-directional pattern in the H-plane with a peak gain of 2.0 dBi, which are similar to those of a monopole antenna. The proposed antenna is expected to be suitable for the applications as antennas for WLAN, RFID, and mobile handset.

A Study on the High-power Low-loss Dual Axes Waveguide Rotary Joint for Ka-Band Millimeter-Wave Small Radar (밀리미터파대역(Ka-대역)소형 레이더용 고 전력 저 손실 2축 도파관 로터리 조인트 연구)

  • Jung, Chae-Hyun;Sung, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Jong-Gyun;Lee, Kook-Joo;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Jun-Beom
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, dual axes waveguide rotary joint, which operates at high power and has low loss characteristic, is designed and fabricated for a Ka-band millimeter-wave small radar. Its electrical performance is verified through the S-parameter at room temperature, high power and operation temperature test. Rotary joint functionally consists of the mode converter transforming rectangular waveguide into circular waveguide and the choke at the rotation part. At the configuration design, linking a fixed transmitter to an antenna rotating dual axes electrically for minimum loss and light weight body are considered. In Fc(center frequency)${\pm}500MHz$, the designed rotary joint has VSWR 1.5:1 below return loss, -2.0 dB above insertion loss. It is found that rotary joint characteristics is similar to design results.

Design of A Narrow-Band Orthomode Transducer Operating at Ku-Band (Ku-대역 협대역 직교모드 변환기 설계)

  • Li Jun-Wen;Kim Jin-Young;Ko Han-Woong;Park Dong-Hee;Ahn Bierng-Chearl
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.12 s.91
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    • pp.1123-1130
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a technique is presented f3r the design of a structurally simple narrow-band orthomode transducer (OMT) operating at 12/14 GHz frequency bands. The proposed OMT has such a structure that a horizontally polarized wave incident on the circular waveguide of the common port is directed to the rectangular waveguide of the straight port, while the vertically polarized wave is directed to the rectangular waveguide of the side port. Firstly methods are developed f3r designing individual parts of the OMT based on the waveguide theory and the theory of impedance matching. Secondly based on developed methods the whole OMT structure is designed using a commercial electromagnetic field analysis software. The validity of the proposed design technique is confirmed by fabricating and testing the designed OMT.

An Analytic Solution of a Circular Aperture Antenna with a Feed Transition (급전부에 전이 구조가 있는 원형 개구면 안테나의 엄밀한 해석 방법)

  • Lee Haeng-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.10 s.101
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    • pp.982-988
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    • 2005
  • An analytic solution of circular aperture antenna with a feed transition is presented using a hybrid method of generalized scattering matrices and integral transform. The method can give an analytic solution to antennas with integrated filters or mode converters, etc. Scattering matrices and integral transform techniques are combined to accommodate discontinuities connected between an aperture and a feed waveguide, and radiated field from the aperture. The method gives radiation fields as well as return losses of the antenna.

The Design of Series-Fed Microstrip Array Antenna using Subarray at Q Band (서브 어레이를 이용한 Q 대역 직렬 급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 설계)

  • Heo, Johns;Oh, Soon-Soo;Sung, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a microstrip array antenna utilized a subarray with a waveguide slot feeding is presented. This subarray can reduce the feed loss compared with a full microstrip feed network. The subarray has been designed both for a broad reflection bandwidth and a flat gain bandwidth from 40.5 GHz to 43.5 GHz. The 24${\times}$24 series-fed array antenna has been implemented with the maximum gain of 32.4 dBi.

Design and Fabrication of a Simple Orthogonal Mode Transduce with Good Iolation (Isolation 특성이 좋은 Orthogonal Mode Transducer 설계와 제작)

  • 오이석;이진원;홍진영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.914-919
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    • 2000
  • A simple orthogonal mode transducer(OMT) for X-band has been proposed in this paper. This OMT is designed such that a polarized wave can be guided in a direction using several thin guiding posts, and the other orthogonally polarized wave can be guided in the other direction using other thin guiding posts. The OMT consists of a T-shaped waveguide section with guiding posts, two tapering waveguide arms, and has three flanges for connection with two adapters and an antenna. The optimum numbers and the optimum positions of the guiding posts were obtained numerically using the HFSS CAD tool. The isolation between two polarizations in a manufactured OMT is higher than 42.8 dB and the reflection from the OMT is lower than -17.5 dB at the frequency band of 9.5 GHz

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Designs on Tri-band Antenna for Wireless Communication in a Ship (선박내 무선통신을 위한 삼중대역 안테나 설계)

  • Jo, Sung-Sik;Ju, Yang-Ro;Lim, Tae-Kyun;Jang, Eun-Sil;Kim, Hun;Han, Hang-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the tri-band planar monopole microstrip antenna which stimulaneously meets the three bands such as TRS, WLAN and DMB is designed. The designed antenna size was smaller using CPW-fed structure that shows a ground-plane and a patch-plane are existed at one layer. The proposed antenna is designed on FR-4 substrate with a relative dielectric constant 4.3, thickness of 1.5mm and tangent loss 0.04. The designed antenna shows that VSWR is below 2 and has good return loss below -10dB over the three bandwidths.

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