• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave-energy

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A Study on the Prediction of Wave Deformation Model (파랑변형 모형의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Chi-Yul;Min, Ill-Kyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1995
  • the necessity of development of the Nearshore zone greatly emphasis in recent years. In the wave deformation model, we can get the wave height and wave direction using the hyperbolic mild slope equation considered the reflection wave. Radiation Stress the driving force of flow was calculated by the Watanabe and Maruyama who proposed on the partial standing wave. In the surf zone, applying the Izumiya and Horikawa's turbulent model considered the bottom friction and energy dissipation, we compared and examined with the Numerical model and Hydraulic test result of Watanabe and Maruyama. This model results obtained for Jin-ha Beach agreed well with the Numerical results. This model is expected so helpful to solve the prediction of the wave deformation problems in the development of the Nearshore zone in the future.

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Wave Control by Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (조위차 극복형 잠제의 파랑제어)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Jeong, Yeon-Myeong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2019
  • A submerged breakwater is a coastal structure built under water with excellent landscape. The depth of the crest of the breakwater should be maintained at more than a certain level in order for the submerged breakwater to control waves properly. This means that the effect of blocking waves deceases sharply at high tide in coastal areas with large tidal differences. In this study, we proposed a Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (TA-SB) to overcome this problem, and then we conducted hydraulic model experiments to evaluate the performance of the TA-SB for controlling waves. The experimental results showed that the tapered wings attached to the crest of the TA-SB helped induce forced breaking waves. In particular, they were very effective in blocking waves and attenuating wave energy at high tide. In addition, the wave control performance of the proposed TA-SB was far superior to the Tide-Adapting Low-Crested Structure (TA-LCS) of the previous study.

Study on Performance of a Floating-Type OWC Chamber in Regular Waves (부유식 OWC 챔버의 파랑중 거동특성 연구)

  • 홍도천;현범수;홍시영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1992
  • The hydrodynamic performance of a floating-type OWC (Oscillating Water Column) chamber is studied numerically and experimentally in this study. The numerical approach based on two-dimensional linear theory of floating wave absorber was attempted to design an efficient wave energy absorber, while model test was performed in a wave basin to test a performance of designed model and validate the reliability of developed numerical code. The focus of study is placed mainly on the experimental study to evaluate the principal characteristics of the designed OWC chamber in regular waves. The effects of the variation of wave height on OWC device and of air pressure inside chamber are also presented. Finally, the measured results were compared with computed ones, and it was shown that the designed chamber works with high efficiency $(\eta_H>1$ over most of wave lengths covered by present study. It is therefore concluded that the developed code is capable of being successfully employed to design OWC chambers at various ocean environments, even though there exist some minor discrepancies between measured and computed results.

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Experimental Comparison of the Wave Force on Crown Wall of Sloping Breakwater Armored with Tetrapods under Obliquely Incident Waves (경사입사 시 테트라포드로 피복된 경사제 상부구조물에 작용하는 파력 비교 실험)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jooyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2020
  • Physical experiments have been performed in a wave basin to investigate change of the wave loading on the crown wall under obliquely incident wave conditions. The measurement was carried out with wave incidence angle of 0, 15, 30 and 45°. The pressure transducers were placed on the front and bottom face of the crown wall to obtain horizontal and uplift force as well. It was found that both the horizontal and vertical force decreases with the incidence angle. Based on the analysis of the experimental data, a formula was suggested to estimate the reduction rate of horizontal and vertical forces under obliquely incident waves.

CAVITY OF CREATION FOR COLD FUSION AND GENERATION OF HEAT

  • Oh, Hung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1996
  • Cold fusion technologies now are being developed very successfully. The $\pi$-far infrared rays are generated from three dimensional crystallizing $\pi$-bondings of oxygen atoms in water molecules. The growing cavity in water molecules make near resonance state and a vortex of infrared rays and attracts $\pi$-far infrared rays in the water. The cavity surrounded by a lot of $\pi$-far infrared rays has a very strong gravitational field. The $\pi$-far infrared rays are contracted into $\pi$-far infrared rays of half wave length and of one wave length. The $\pi$-far infrared rays of half wave length generate heat while $\pi$-far infrared rays of one wave length are contracted into $\pi$-gamma rays of one wave length. The contracted $\pi$-gamma rays of one wave length make nucleons and mesons, which is the creation and transmutation of matter by covalent bondings and three-dimensional crystallizing $\pi$-bondings into implosion bonding. Patterson power cell generates a very strong gravitational cavity because the electrolysized oxygen atoms make $\pi$-far infrared rays than in plain water.

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A Study on the Numerical Calculation for Shallow Water Waves Considering the Wind Direction Characteristics of Typhoon (태풍의 풍향특성을 고려한 천해파 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Seon;Kim, Jung-Tae;Ryu, Cheong-Ro
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1 s.74
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • While a typhoon is traveling, characteristics of its wind fields are continuously changing, producing severe changes in local water level and wave conditions, especially, when a typhoon comes into shallow water. However, there have not been many studies related to local typhoon effects, especially, considering real time changes of wind direction related to the coastal topography. In the study, the characteristics of the wind field by typhoon and topographical characteristics in shallow water are considered, as well as conditions of wave climate estimation. These are performed by the SWAN (Simulating waves nearshore) model, in order to estimate the growth of wave energy due to the wind field. It can be strongly suggested that the wave energy of theof an inner bay should be estimated when the direction of the bay entrance and the wind direction of the typhoon are identical. The result of the numerical calculations is in better agreement with the observed data than the result of the conventional estimation techniques.

An Intercomparison Study of Deep Water Wave Models (심해 파랑모형의 비교연구)

  • 윤종태;안수한
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1991
  • A wave prediction model of DP type with shallow water effects is composed. An jntercomparison study of the deep water wave models has been made to clarify the capacity of this model which has source functions by Incur and propagation scheme by Gadd. It is shown that the growth rate of wave energy is rapid and. for asymmetrical wind fields. this model behaves well. In spite of various response pattern for the wind fields the energy distribution gives reasonable agreements with those of other models.

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Development of an Unmanned Control System of Induction Generator for a Wave Power Plant

  • Hwan, Jeon-Bong;Lim, Yong-Kon;Hong, Seok-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.74.5-74
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    • 2001
  • The wave power plant is a generating system to convert the wave energy resources to electric energy. ´CHUJEON A´, which is a prototype of wave power plant developed by KORDI(Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute), has been launched for its performance test. A wound rotor induction machine is adopted as a generator for the power plant to acquire constant frequency and voltage over wide range of rotor speed. Because the generator of ´CHUJEON A´ has no connection to the power grid line on land, all of the processes to generate and consume the electricity have to be conducted on the floating plant. This paper deals with the design and implementation of the unmanned control system for ´CHUJEON A´. The system includes generator control system, power conversion and charging system, data acquisition and wireless communication system ...

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Phase Diagram of Spin Density Wave and $\pi$ Phase Shifted Superconductivity in the Fe Pnictide Superconductors (철 초전도체에서 스핀 밀도 파와 $\pi$ 위상 차 초전도성의 상전이 그림)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Choi, Han-Yong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2010
  • We examine phase transition of the spin density wave and $\pi$ phase shifted superconductivity in the Fe pnictide superconductors. The phase diagram is described in the plane of the temperature T and the doping x with the combination of Ginzburg-Landau expansion of the free energy near the multi-critical temperature $T_c$ and the self-consistent numerical iterations of the gap equations. The phase separation or coexistence is determined by computing the 4-th order terms of the free energy which is confirmed by the numerical calculations. We can show the phase coexistence when the spin density wave is incommensurate. And the first order phase transition is observed near the boundary between commensurate and incommensurate spin density wave.

Improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converters (개선된 전파형 ZVT-PWM DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim T.W.;Kang A.J.;Chin G.H.;Kim H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converter is presented to maximize the regeneration ratio of resonant energy by only putting an additional diode in series with auxiliary switch. The operation of auxiliary switch in a half wave mode makes possible the soft switching condition of all switches. Furthermore, the increase of the regeneration ratio to resonant energy results in low conduction losses and minimum voltage and current stresses. The operation principles of the proposed converters are analyzed using the PWM boost converter topology as an example. Theoretically analysis and experimental results verify the validity of the boost converter topology with the proposed full wave mode ZVT-PWM converters

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