• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave-by-wave method

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Wave propagation in laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shells in hydrothermal environment

  • Dong, K.;Wang, X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.395-410
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    • 2006
  • This paper reports the result of an investigation into wave propagation in orthotropic laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shells in hydrothermal environment. A dynamic model of laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shell is derived based on Cooper-Naghdi shell theory considering the effects of transverse shear and rotary inertia. The wave characteristics curves are obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem. The effects of layer numbers, thickness of piezoelectric layers, thermal loads and humid loads on the wave characteristics curves are discussed through numerical results. The solving method presented in the paper is validated by the solution of a classical elastic shell non-containing the effects of transverse shear and rotary inertia. The new features of the wave propagation in laminated piezoelectric cylindrical shells with various laminated material, layer numbers and thickness in hydrothermal environment and some meaningful and interesting results in this paper are helpful for the application and the design of the ultrasonic inspection techniques and structural health monitoring.

Ocular Lens Test using Elastic Wave (탄성파를 이용한 안경렌즈 검사)

  • Joung, Maeng-Sig;Cho, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1999
  • Ocular lens failure can be verified by measuring the elastic wave velocity diffraction patterns of monochromatic wave applied with elastic wave were detected using optical heterodyne method. The elastic wave velocity was measured by analysing the diffraction patterns. According to measured results of the longitudinal elastic wave velocity of the middle index-refraction and high index-refraction lens are 6588.5575 m/s and 3973.53 m/s, respectively.

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A P-wave Detection Algorithm by Template Matching Method (템플레이트 매칭에 의한 심전도 신호의 P파 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jae-Woo;Jeong, Hee-Kyo;Shin, Kun-Soo;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.05
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for P-wave detection in the ECG signal, we get the peak, onset and offset point by using significant point extraction algorithm with 5-point derivative. To these set of extracted significant points, we apply amplitude and duration threshold criterion. we define the set of significant point meeting the criterion as P-wave candidate. Then P-wave candidate is classified through match-process with template. The template with maximum number or P-wave candidate is selected to be the P-wave.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Wave Propagation in Automotive Exhaust System (자동차 배기계의 압력파 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • 차경옥;이준서;김형섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • Based on experimental analysis, the characteristics of pulsating pressure wave propagation is clarified by testing of 4-stroke gasoline engine. The pulsating pressure wave in exhaust system is generated by pulsating gas flow due to working of exhaust valve. The pulsating pressure wave is closely concerned to the loss of engine power according to back pressure and exhaust noise. It is difficult to exactly calculate pulsating pressure wave propagation in exhaust system because of nonlinear effect. Therefore, in the first step for solving these problems, this paper contains experimental model and analysis method which are applied two-port network analysis. Also, it shows coherence function, frequency response function, back pressure, and gradient of temperature in exhaust system.

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P-wave Detection Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet Transform을 이용한 P파 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, W.S.;Yoon, Y.R.;Yoon, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the P-wave detection capacity using wavelet transform. The first procedure is to remove baseline drift using the median filter. The second procedure is to cancel ECG's QRS-T complex with ECG's QRS-T complex templete to get P-wave candidate. Before we cancelled out the QRS-T complex, we estimated the best matching between templete and QRS-T complex to minimize the error. Then, Harr wavelet was used to eleminate the high frequency noise of ECG wave form cancelled the QRS-T complex. Finally, P-wave was discriminated and confirmed by threshold value. By using this method, We can got the around 95.1% P-wave detection.

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Matching Pursuit Approach for Guided Wave-Based Damage Inspection (유도 초음파 이용 결함 진단을 위한 정합추적 기법)

  • Hong, Jin-Chul;Sun, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2004
  • For successful guided-wave damage inspection, the appropriate signal processing of measured wave signals is very important. The objective of this paper is to introduce an efficient signal processing technique especially suitable for the guided-waves used for damage detection. The key idea of this technique is to model guided-waves by chirp functions of special form considering the dispersion phenomenon. To determine the parameter of the chirp functions simulating guided-waves, the matching pursuit algorithm is employed. The damage information in waveguides can be extracted by pulse-characterizing parameters. The effectiveness of present method is checked with the longitudinal wave-based damage inspection.

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Development of a Boat Operator Computer Scoring System Based on LiDAR and WAVE (LiDAR 및 WAVE 기반 동력수상레저기구 조종면허 실기시험 전자시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Jung-Hwan;Yun, Jea-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2019
  • Practical test items were analyzed to extend the existing scoring method for boat operator licenses to an electronic scoring method. We have attempted to digitize the method within the current practical test system scope and have developed an electronic scoring system using LiDAR sensors and WAVE communication. The results of the study are as follows; the first, the scoring data entered into the LiDAR and examiner score device on the boat were transferred from an integrated processing unit to a land control center through WAVE communication. The system was constructed and verified to store and manage examinee data. Second, when testing the meandering task, accurate distance measurement was achieved by using LiDAR instead of visually observing the stick (3 m), and an accurate distance was displayed through the examiner score device quickly. Finally, we confirmed that it is possible to smoothly transmit and process the WAVE communication used to transfer the score data acquired from the boat to the monitoring center at a high speed without loss.

A Study on Scattered Fields Analysis of Ultrasonic SH-Wave from Multi-Defects by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 다중결함의 SH형 초음파 산란장 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyeon;Lee, Seo-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.1878-1885
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    • 1999
  • Ultrasonic technique which is one of the most common nondestructive evaluation techniques has been applied to evaluate the integrity of structures by analyzing the characteristic of scattering sign al from internal defects. Therefore, a numerical analysis of ultrasonic scattering field due to defect profiles is absolutely needed for the accurate, quantitative estimation of internal defects. In this paper, the SH-wave scattering by multi-cavity defects and inclusion using Elastodynamic Boundary Element Method is studied. The effects of shape and distance of defects on transmitted and reflected fields are considered. The interaction of multi-cavity defects in SH-wave scattering is also investigated. Numerical calculations by the BEM have been carried out to predict near field solution of scattered fields of ultrasonic SH-wave. The presented results can be used to improve the detection sensitivity and pursue quantitative nondestructive evaluation for inverse problem.

An analysis of elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous solids using the Fourier method (Fourier 방법을 이용한 불균일 고체의 탄성파전달해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1998
  • Wave propagation in inhomogeneous elastic media is studied by using the Fourier method, where the spatial derivatives are computed by the FFT algorithm, while the time derivatives are expanded into the second order finite different expansion. For numerical examples, wave propagation in the layered half-plane are investigated. The comparisons of numerical and analytic results shows good agreement.

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Digital Simulation fo Power Converters by Means of Wave Variables

  • Grotstollen, H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 1998
  • In audio techniques calculation of digital filters is accelerated considerably by use of wave variables instead of voltages and currents. The suitability of wave variables for digital simulation of power converters was investigated and the results are reported in this paper. The original method is described briefly, modelling of switches and diode rectifiers is presented, examples are given and the features of the method are discussed.

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