• 제목/요약/키워드: wave type

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전파무향실용 광대역 전파흡수체의 정밀해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of EM Wave Absorber with Broadband Characteristics for Anechoic Chamber)

  • 김대훈;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2005
  • 국제 규격을 충족하는 전파무향실을 구축하기 위하여 광대역성을 가지는 페라이트 전파흡수체에 피라미드형 카본 혼입 발포 유전체 전파흡수체를 부착시킨 초광대역성 전파흡수체의 설계 방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 페라이트 전파흡수체는 흡수능 20 dB이상을 만족하는 주파수 대역이 30 MHz에서 6 GHz 였으나 본 논문에서 제안하는 페라이트 전파흡수체 위에 피라미드형 유전체 전파흡수체를 적층시킨 전파흡수체는 흡수능 20 dB이상을 만족하는 주파수 대역이 30 MHz에서 18 GHz까지 확장되었고 그 전체 두께는 14.26 cm이다.

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주사형 OPMT 개발을 위한 자왜형 초음파 변환기 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Magnetostrictive Transducers for Scanning OPMT Development)

  • 이호철;김형윤;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.856-859
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    • 2005
  • The OPMT(Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer) was proposed as a tool for generating and measuring the ultrasonic Lamb wave in plate type structures. This sensor has a lot of new features compared to the traditional piezo-type ultrasonic transducers. As an example, it does not need any kind of wiring for lunching or measuring ultrasonic waves. But it has also definite limitation for practical usage as a nondestructive testing tool in that it cannot help rotating the direction of ultrasonic wave manually. The idea for 'scanning OPMT' is proposed in this respect. Two kinds of basic ideas for rotating the wave direction not manually but electrically are proposed. The fabrication of the transducer and the testing for Identifying the primary characteristics are done for one of the proposed transducers. The results says that there are the possibilities as a new tool for NDE in that the proposed transducer follows well the characteristics of the traditional OPMT. But there are also the 1imitations to overcome.

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정상적인 한국 흑염소의 심전도에 관한 연구 II. 담부단극유도의 파형과 전위 (Studies on Electrocardiogram of the Normal Korean Native Goat II. Waveforms and Amplitudes of the Unipolar Precordial Chest Leads)

  • 최인혁;김기주;윤여백;서석열;김남수
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 1997
  • The electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters on unipolar precordial chest leads in the normal Korean native goat of 343 heads as to CV$_{6}$LU, CV$_{6}$LL CV$_{6}$RU, CV$_{6}$RL and V10 have been measured with a 3-channel Elertrocardiograph and computed, analysed. All wave types as positive, negatives biphasic and flatting in the P and T waves appeared in all leads but any special wave type was not shown more than 60%. Average amplitudes with the highest frequent rate in P wave were 81.4$\pm$32.0 $\mu $V (52.3%), 59.6$\pm $ 27.5 $\mu $V (50.5 %) of Positive type in leads CV$_{6}$LU and CV$_{6}$LL, and -5fl.5$\pm $22.6 $\mu $V (44.0%) of negative type in leads VIO, and 51.3% and 44% of flatting type in leads CV$_{6}$RU and CV$_{6}$RL, but flatting type of clinic form appeared frequent rate between 53% and 77% in all leads. In T wave, average amplitudes with the highest frequent rate were 265.0$\pm $97.1 $\mu $V (54.0%) and 212.2$\pm $90.7 $\mu $V (57.0%) of positive type in leads CV$_{6}$LL and CV$_{6}$RL, and -252.8$\pm $90.7 $\mu $V (56.6%) of negative in lead V10, but amplitudes of T waves that positive and negative type appeared similarity frequent ra蛇 ware 208.7$\pm $99.7 $\mu $V (42.1%), -159.0$\pm $81.6 (43.8%) in lead CV$_{6}$LU and 153.2$\pm $139.0 $\mu $V (47.3%), -130.0$\pm $81.4 (43.2%) in lead CV$_{6}$RU, Amplitudes of QRS complex wave forms showed the highest frequent rate were 218.2$\pm $96.4 $\mu $V (47.8%), 308.3$\pm $135.2 $\mu $V (46.8 %), 232.8$\pm $126.5 $\mu $V (58.5%) and 225.3$\pm $89.6 $\mu $V (54.9%) of R type in the leeds CV$_{6}$LU, CV$_{6}$LL, CV$_{6}$RU and CV$_{6}$RL, and were -92.5$\pm $79.1 $\mu $V,479.0 $\pm $116.6 $\mu $V (33.2%) and 212.1 $\pm $86.7 $\mu $V (32.8%) of QR and 05 type in the lead V10. These results in the V10, CV$_{6}$RU, CV$_{6}$RL, CV$_{6}$LU, CV$_{6}$LL. may be not starve to purpose of unipolar precordial chest leads.

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해저구조물 설치에 따른 파랑에너지 집적에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Concentration of Wave Energy by Construction of a Submerged Coastal Structure)

  • 국승기;이중우
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 1992
  • A new type of horizontal submerged break water or fixed structure to control waves near coastal area is introduced to focus wave energy before or behind it. Intentionally, the water depth near the structure is changed gradually to get a refraction and diffraction effect. The concentration of wave energy due to the structure was analyzed for the selected design of structure. The shape of the submerged structure in consideration is a circular combined with elliptical curve not to cause reflection of waves at the extreme edge of the structure but cause wave scattering. The direction of the structure against the incident wave is changed easily in the model Applying a regular wave train the following were examined. 1) whether a crescent plain submerged structure designed by the wave refraction theory can concentrate wave energy at a focal zone behind and before it without wave breaking phenomenon. 2) Location of maximum wave amplification factor in terms of the incident wave direction, wave period, etc. In any event the study would contribute to control waves near coastal area and to protect a beach from erosion without interruption of ocean view it is an useful study for the concentration of wave energy efficiently with the increase of wave height.

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Twin-skeg형 컨테이너선 주위의 격자계 생성과 유동 해석 (Grid Generation and flow Analysis around a Twin-skeg Container Ship)

  • 박일룡;김우전;반석호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2004
  • Twin-skeg type stern shapes are recently adopted for very large commercial ships. However it is difficult to apply a CFD system to a hull form having twin-skeg, since grid topology around a twin-skeg type stern is more complicated than that of a conventional single-screw ship, or of an open-shaft type twin-screw ship with center-skeg. In the present study a surface mesh generator and a multi-block field grid generation program have been developed for twin-skeg type stern. Furthermore, multi-block flow solvers are utilized for potential and viscous flow analysis around a twin-skeg type stern The present computational system is applied to a 15,000TEU container ship with twin-skeg to prove the applicability. Wave profiles and wake distribution are calculated using the developed flow analysis tools and the results are compared with towing tank measurements.

박형 초음파 모터의 최적설계 및 구동 드라이버 개발 (Optimal Design of Thin Type Ultrasonic Motor and Development of Driver)

  • 정성수;전호익;박태곤
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.976-981
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed optimal design and microcontroller driver for driving the thin-type ultrasonic motor. To find the optimal size of the stator, motions of the motor were simulated using ATILA by changing length, width and thickness of the ceramics. Two sinusoidal waves which have 90 degree phase difference were needed for driving the thin-type motor. The thin-type ultrasonic motor driver was composed of microcontroller(Atmega128), push-pull inverter, encoder and AD-converter. Microcontroller generates four square waves which have variable frequency and 25[%] duty ratio in $20{\sim}150$[kHz]. The output signals of microcontroller were converted to sine wave and cosine wave by push-pull inverter and were applied to the thin-type ultrasonic motor. The encoder and AD-converter were used for maintaining speed of the thin-type ultrasonic motor. The AD-converter controlled DC voltage of inverter in accordance with output signal of encoder. Using the driver, characteristics of the motor as speed and torque were measured.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Prepared with Alnico Magnets

  • Song Jae-Man;Kim Dong-Il;Choi Jeung-Hyun;Jeung Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2005
  • We compared electromagnetic(EM) wave absorption properties between Alnico magnet (A) and (B) with different magnetic properties. Also, we investigated the effect of carbon, thickness of absorbers, and Alnico contents on EM wave absorption, and clarified the relation between Alnico content and central frequency.

가우시안 랜덤매질을 통과한 광도변동의 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of Irradiance Scintillation through a Gaussian Random Medium)

  • Jeong Ki Pack
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권11호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 1992
  • The wave-kinetic numerical method is used in simulating the irradiance scintillations of optical wave through a two-dimensional random medium containing weak Gaussian fluctuations of the refractive index. The results are compared to existing analytical or numerical results. The wave-kinetic method is a phase-space ray-tracing method for certain key ray trajectories, and the irradiance is calculated by reconstructing the entire beam from these trajectories. The strength of the wave-kinetic method lies in the fact that it can be applied to any type of random media.

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SPIRAL WAVE GENERATION IN A DIFFUSIVE PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH TWO TIME DELAYS

  • GAN, WENZHEN;ZHU, PENG
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.1113-1122
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with the pattern formation of a diffusive predator-prey model with two time delays. Based upon an analysis of Hopf bifurcation, we demonstrate that time delays can induce spatial patterns under some conditions. Moreover, by use of a series of numerical simulations, we show that the type of spatial patterns is the spiral wave. Finally, we demonstrate that the spiral wave is asymptotically stable.

고정식 진동수주형 파력발전기에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study for Fixed Type Wave Energy Conversion Device with Oscillating Water Column)

  • 김성근;박노식;박인규
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1996
  • The theory is based on two thermodynamic equations for the air mass in the air column and bydrodynamic equation for the relation between the response of the air in the water column and the incident wave. The numerical model is experimented in a two dimensional water tank and the caisson model with sloped front wall is tested in the large towing tank.

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