• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave analysis

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A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Wave Propagation in Spark Ignition Engine Exhaust System (점화기관 배기계의 압력과 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1996
  • Based on experimental analysis, the characteristics of pulsating pressure wave propagation is clarified by testing of 4-stroke gasoline engine. The pulsating pressure wave in exhaust system is generated gyulsating gas flow due the working of exhaust valve. The pulsating pressure wave is closely concerned to the loss of engine power according to back pressure and exhaust noise. It is difficult to exactly calculate pulsating pressure wave nonlinear effect. Therefore, in the first step for solving these problems, this paper contains experimental model and analysis method which are applied two-port network analysis. Also, it shows coherence function, frequency response function. back pressure, and gradient of temperature in exhaust system.

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Study on Shear Wave Velocity of Fill Dam rock zone using Surface Wave Method (표면파 탐사에 의한 필댐 사력죤의 전단파속도 산정 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyek-Kee;Shin, Eun-Chul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the properties of shear wave velocity of coarse gravel in filldams are analyzed. Shear wave velocity is derived using the surface wave analysis method, which can be used nondestructively on the surface of filldams. These values are acquired through the tests for the rock zone of six filldams by SASW and HWAW methods. These analytical results are compared with results obtained through the frequently-used empirical method of Sawada and Takahashi.

Analysis on the Characteristics of the Irregular Wave Group (불규칙 파군의 특성해석)

  • 이철응;이길성
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 1993
  • Wave grouping, which is one of the important characteristics of the irregular wave, is analyzed by the run-length theory and the SIWEH(Smoothed Instantaneous Wave Energy History) theory. After studying the basic properties of the regular wave group synthesized using the harmonic waves. the characteristics of the irregular wave group observed at the East sea is analyzed. It is concluded that for accurate analysis of irregular wave grouping concepts of run length and SIWEH as well as spectrum analysis should In examined.

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Development of Data Analysis Method for Surface Wave Test (표면파 지반 탐사를 위한 새로운 신호 처리기법의 개발)

  • Park, Hyung-Choon;Kim, Dong-Soo;Cho, Sung-Eun
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2007
  • The evaluation of shear modulus (or shear wave velocity) profile of site is very important in the various fields of geotechnical engineering. To obtain shear wave velocity profile, various in-situ seismic methods using surface waves have been developed. These surface wave based in-situ seismic methods have their own strength and weakness. In this study, new seismic site characterization method using the harmonic wavelet analysis of wave (HWAW) was proposed to overcome some of weaknesses in the existing surface wave based seismic site characterization methods. HWAW method which is based on time-frequency analysis using harmonic wavelet transform have been developed to determine phase and group velocities of waves. In order to estimate the applicability of HWAW method, field tests were performed. Through field applications and comparison with other test results, the applicability of the proposed method were verified.

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Nonlinear effect on wave loads of large ships in time domain

  • Kim, Mun-Sung;Park, Jong-Jin;Kim, Byung-Woo;Eom, Jae-Kwang
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2011
  • As sea state harsher in the ocean space, more large motion and wave loads occurs on ships hull by non-linear phenomena. To consider nonlinear effect on ships hull in the structural design verification, the direct calculation method with numerical approach is used rather than rule values for the reliable accuracy. In this paper, the non-linear wave loads analysis in time domain is performed by using a Rankine Panel Method together with numerical schemes. Linear calculations have been carried out based on DNV CSA-2 notation to generate the motion responses and wave loads of large ships. By short and long term analysis, the design wave amplitudes are selected for the nonlinear analysis. The maximum wave induced bending moment in hogging and sagging conditions are calculated in the nonlinear analysis. Also, the green water effect on the wave induced vertical bending moment was investigated. The results show the vertical bending moments are more influenced by green water in sagging condition than in hogging condition due to green water loading.

A Study on Relative Wave Elevation Measurement of KSUPRAMAX-O in Regular Waves (KSUPRAMAX-O 선형의 규칙파 중 상대파고 계측에 대한 연구)

  • Dong-Min Park;Yong-Ju Kwon;Gun Woo Kim;Hyunseung Nam;Seunghyun Hwang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.305-319
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on measuring the relative wave elevation around the KSUPRAMAX-O ship and comparing it with numerical analysis results (potential and computational fluid dynamics). The relative wave elevation is a good indicator of the pressure distribution on the ship's surface, which is affected by the ship's motion, incident waves, and distributed waves. Prior to measuring the relative wave elevation, a comparative test was conducted on resistance type, capacitance type, and ultrasonic type wave probe to measure the relative wave elevation, and it was confirmed that the resistance type wave probe was suitable for measuring the relative wave elevation. A model test was performed at low speed and design speed using resistance type wave probe and compared with the results of numerical analysis result. As for the motion response, it was confirmed that the result of experiments and the result of the numerical analysis were in good agreement. The relative wave elevation showed a similar trend between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics, but the potential analysis result showed a difference from the experiment in design speed.

Analysis of Cloudiness and Radiation Characteristics during Summer in the Greater Daegu Area (대구지역의 하절기 운량과 장·단파 복사 특성 분석)

  • Baek, Chang-Hyeon;Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Bu-Yong;Lee, In-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • In this study, long and short-wave radiations were observed in urban and suburban areas during the summer season, and frequency analysis was performed for each radiation intensity by a new analysis method. The following results were obtained. (1) Long-wave radiation values were found to be larger in the afternoon than in the morning, in both urban and suburban areas, unlike short-wave radiation values. (2) Short-wave radiation showed a right-skewed frequency distribution. In the high energy area greater than $900W/m^2$, the frequency was significantly higher in the suburbs than in the urban areas. (3) Long-wave radiation was in the range of $290{\sim}479W/m^2$, its frequency distribution resembled a normal distribution, and the frequency of 410, $420W/m^2$ was the highest.

A Study on Flow Structure of Breaking Wave through PIV Analysis (PIV기법을 활용한 쇄파의 유동구조 해석)

  • Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Eon-Ju;Doh, Deog-Hee
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2009
  • This paper compares theoretical wave profile and particle kinematics with experimental results generated by a 2 D wave tank. Particle velocity fields of compound waves were acquired using a PIV technique. Synchronization was applied to acquire images of the wave fields, and the time gap between these images was controlled by the user. This technique was applied to investigate the wave breaking mechanism, and the wave profile and velocity distribution in a wave breaking field was obtained.

Dynamic Stress Analysis on Impact Load in 2-Dimensional Plate (충격하중이 작용하는 평판의 동적 응력 해석)

  • 황갑운;조규종
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1995
  • Structural stress under shock or impact load is varied with the lapse of time and the structural stress is called stress wave. Propagating longitudinal stress wave is studied in a 2-dimensional plate. A finite element program for elastic stress wave propagation is developed in order to investigate the shape of stress field at time increment. The longitudinal stress wave is generated by unit step function. According to the finite element analysis results, the longitudinal stress wave propagates to the similar direction of impact load and the front of stress wave propagates with the same speed as analytic solution and the shape of stress field is similar to that of analytic solution. The shear wave is occurred after the longitudinal stress wave and declined at an angle of 45 degrees compared with longitudinal stress wave and the speed of shear wave is about a half of the longitudinal stress wave. The intensity of shear wave is larger than that of longitudinal stress wave.

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Numerical Analysis of Waves coming with Oblique Angle to Submerged Breakwater on the Porous Seabed (침투층 위의 잠제에 경사각을 가지고 입사하는 파랑의 수치해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;Woo, Su-Min
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2013
  • Wave profiles coming with oblique angle to trapezoidal submerged breakwater on the porous seabed are computed numerically by using a boundary element method. The analysis method is based on the wave pressure function with the continuity in the analytical region including fluid and structure. When compared with the existing results on the oblique incident wave, the results of this study show good agreement. The fluctuation of wave profiles is increased in the rear of the submerged breakwater due to the increase of the transmission coefficient, as the incident angle increases. In addition, in the case of the wave profiles passing over the submerged breakwater on porous seabed, it is able to verify that the attenuation of wave height occurs more significantly due to the wave energy dissipation than that of passing over the submerged breakwater on the impermeable seabed. The results indicate that wave profile own high dependability regarding the change of oblique incident waves and porous seabed. Therefore, the results of this study are estimated to be applied as an accurate numerical analysis referring to oblique incident waves and porous seabed in real sea environment.