• Title/Summary/Keyword: water resource research in Korea

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The Current Status of Research on Water Resource Policy in Korea (한국 수자원정책연구의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Park, Doo Ho;Kim, Woo Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2004
  • As we are approaching on the new paradigm for the water resource management. This is because there has been changed on the water resource environment. People want more water whenever they need, however increased absolute demand does not always meet the demand. Furthermore many water related social conflicts are getting increased in recent decades. Consequently, the emphasis of water policy became the core of water resource management. Therefore, research on the water resource policy should be diversified to derive prefer water management. In Korea this research has been done in recent, but within a very narrow view. We tried to evaluate the current status and suggest the direction of water resource policy.

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Watershed Management in Changjiang River

  • Fuxuan, Chang;Jin, Chen;Wei, Huang;Zhouying, Zhang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we introduce the watershed management (WSM) in Changjiang river. The Changjiang river and Changjiang Water Resources Commission (CWRC) are introduced. Then the acheivements and problems of Changjiang river watershed management are discussed. Lastly, the challenge and task are prospected.

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Research on the construction concept and general framework of Smart Water Resource

  • Tian, Yu;Li, JianGuo;Jiang, Yun-zhong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.216-216
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    • 2015
  • Frequent hydro-meteorological events caused by global climate change and human exacerbate activities, make the water resource problem more complicated. The increasing speed urbanization brings a significant impact on the city flood control and security, water supply safety, water ecological security, water environment safety and the water engineering security in China, and puts forward higher requirements to urban water integrated management, undoubtedly which become the biggest obstacle for water ecological civilization construction, thus urgent requiring an advanced methods to enhance the effectiveness of the water integrated management. The other fields of smart ideas point out a development path for water resource development. The construction demand of smart water resource is expounded in the paper, combining the philosophy of modern Internet of things with the application of cloud computing technology. The concept of smart water resource is analyzed, the connotation characteristics of smart water resource is extracted, and the general model of smart water resource is refined. Then, the frame structure of smart water resource is put forward. The connotation and the overall framework of the smart water resource represent a higher level of water resource informationization development and provide a comprehensive scientific and technological support to transform water resource management from an extensive, passive, static, branch and traditional management to a fine, active, dynamic, collaborative and modern management.

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Assessing the Effect of Water and Heat Cycle of Green Roof System using Distributed Hydrological Model in Urban Area (분포형 수문모형을 이용한 도시지역 옥상녹화에 따른 물 및 열순환 영향 평가)

  • Jang, Cheol Hee;Kim, Hyeon Jun;Kim, Yeon Mee;Nam, Mi A
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2013
  • The impervious area on the surface of urban area has been increased as buildings and artificial land cover have continually been increased. Urban development has gradually decreased the green zone in downtown and alienated the city from the natural environment on outskirt area devastating the natural ecosystem. There arise the environmental problems to urban area including urban heat island phenomenon, urban flood, air pollution and urban desertification. As one of urban plans to solve such problems, green roof system is attracting attentions. The purpose of this study was to investigate flood discharge and heat reduction effect according to the green roof system and to quantify effect by analyzing through simulation water and heat cycle before and after green roof system. For the analysis, Distributed hydrologic model, WEP (Water and Energy transfer Processes) and WEP+ model were used. WEP was developed by Dr. Jia, the Public Works Research Institute in Japan (Jia et al., 2005), which can simulate water and heat cycle of an urban area with complex land uses including calculation of spatial and temporal distributions of water and heat cycle components. The WEP+ is a visualization and analysis system for the WEP model developed by Korea Institute of Construction Technology (KICT).

Effects of Onion Peel Water Extract on the Blood Lipid Profiles and Glucose (양파껍질 열수 추출물이 혈중지질 성분과 혈당에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-A;Han, Sang-Jun;Hong, Sunhwa;Lee, Yun-Seong;Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Okjin
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : Onion (AlliumcepaL.) is one of the richest sources of flavonoids in human diet. In this study, we studied the effects of onion peel water extract (OPE) on the blood lipid profiles and glucose in rats. Methods : The experimental groups were divided with 5 groups (n = 6) of SD rats: normal diet + distilled water (NC), high-fat diet + Quercetin (PC), high-fat diet + onion peel water extract 4 mg/kg (OPE-4), high-fat diet + onion peel water extract 20 mg/kg (OPE-20), high-fat diet + onion peel water extract 100 mg/kg (OPE-100). Results : The liver fat showed significantly lower weights and size in the OPE-100 group as compared with NC group (p<0.05), The epididymal fat and retroperitoneal fat showed significantly lower weights and sizes in the OPE-4 and OPE-20 group as compared with NC group (p<0.05). The serum levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly lower in the OPE-4 and OPE-20 group as compared with NC group (p<0.05). The OPE-4 and OPE-20 group showed higher HDL cholesterol concentration than NC group (p<0.05). Atherogenic index of OPE-4 and OPE-20 group was significantly lower in as compared with NC group (p<0.05). The serum levels of glucose significantly lower in the OPE-20 group as compared with NC group (p<0.05). Conclusions : In these results, we suggests that onion peel water extracts supplementation can reduces the serum lipid components and improves the lipid metabolism in hyperlipidemic SD rat induced with a high-fat diet.

Feasibility for the Application of Wind Power Energy in SI WHA (시화지구의 풍력에너지 활용 가능 타당성)

  • Hong, Yeong-Jae;Chae, Ji-Seog;Kim, Hee-Gon;Kim, Ki-Won;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1725-1727
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    • 2005
  • Korea Water Resource Corporation is planning the active application on the New-Renewable energy enterprise at Si-Wha region which is located in Kyonggi-Do, builded up as the national policy enterprise and also currently carrying out a tidal electric power station construction. This research is considered of geography circumstance of the region. We are to analyze a wind power resources application feasibility in the side of economical efficiency and see simultaneously application of the wind power system also.

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A study on the improvement of water resource governance to adapt to climate change (기후변화 적응을 위한 국내 수자원 거버넌스의 개선방안 모색)

  • Kim, Sinae;Kang, Moon-Seong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2022
  • In establishing climate change adaptation strategies, the recent policy paradigm is changing from structural measures in the past to risk management. The establishment of water resource governance based on the participation and cooperation of various stakeholders is important in developing a climate change adaptation strategy. This paper identifies the limitations of Korea's water resource governance and seeks ways to improve the water resource governance for effective adaptation to climate change by examining the development process and current status of water management policies and water resource governance in Korea and major OECD countries.

A Study of Water Budget Analysis According to The Water Demand Management (수요관리에 의한 물수급변화 분석)

  • Seo, Jae-Seung;Lee, Dong-Ryul;Choi, Si-Jung;Kang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we developed the assessment method that evaluate the water demand management and calculate the water saving volume using water use indicator, and developed the system to link the water saving volume that occur through demand management and water supply and demand. The results from this study, local governments with poor water conditions should be followed to improve the water supply. And, future water demand estimates should be even considering it. We calculated the water saving volume of the Geum River basin using K-WEAP (Korea-Water Evaluation And Planning System) and performed the water budget analysis. We found that the change of river flow, ground water level and reservoir water level, and it can be utilized for other demand.

Positive Research About Water Aeration Improvement to Break Thermal Stratification of Dam (댐내 수온성층 파괴를 위한 산기식 수중폭기설비 성능향상 실증연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Ra, Beyong-Pil
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • In Korea while the dam or reservoir is an important water resource, the value of this water resource is deteriorating by thermal-induced stratification. To ameliorate the water quality of reservoir by breaking stratification the use of air diffuser system is now widespread in Korea. According to the previous research, dynamics of bubble plume and destratification efficiency depended upon two dimensionless groupings; Mh and Pn suggested by Asaeda et al (1993). However, these two variables only include Q, N, H, g, u. and installed Boryeong reservior in appropriate width of water aeration, air dose and number of installations after calculating by applying these figures. This paper is performed to find out effect analysis about water aeration improvement to break thermal stratification.