• 제목/요약/키워드: water power

검색결과 5,391건 처리시간 0.04초

울진 원자력발전소 부지에 대한 지진해일 위험도 재평가 (Revaluation of Tsunami Risk at the Site of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이해균;이대수
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • 과거, 울진원전 부지의 지진해일에 대한 안전성 평가는 가상최대 지진규모와 그에 상응하는 단층 파라미터를 이용하여 수행되었으나. 최근 지진공백역 이론에 근거하여, 과거 평가 규모 이상의 지진발생 가능성이 지진학자들에 의하여 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 선형·비선형천수방정식 기반의 유한차분법을 이용하여 지진해일 안전성을 재평가하였다. 먼저, '83년 지진해일을 모의하고 이를 동해안 임원항의 최고 범람 수위와 비교하였다. 다음으로 '83년, '93년 지진해일과 위험 단층으로 분류되고 있는 5개 지진공백역 단층에 대하여 울진원전부지 도수로에서의 수위 상승과 저하를 계산하여, 울진원전이 평가대상 단층으로 의한 지진해일 발생시에도 필요 냉각수의 취수가 가능함을 보였다.

해양 조류발전단지 간섭 연구 (Ocean Current Power Farm Interaction Study)

  • 조철희;임진영;채광수;박노식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2009
  • Several tidal current power plants are being planned and constructed in Korea utilizing the strong tidal currents along the west and south coasts. A tidal current reaches 9.7 m on the west coast; there are few potential regions for tidal current power generation. The construction of a dam to store water can prevent the circulation of water, causing a great environmental impact on the coast and estuary. The tidal barrage could produce a large amount of power, but it should be carefully considered. The purpose of developing renewable energies is to minimize the environmental impact and to maximize the utilization of clean energy. To produce a great quantity of power, tidal current farms require the placement of numerous units in the ocean. The power generation is very dependent on the size of the rotor and the incoming flow velocity. Also, the interactions between devices contribute greatly to the production of power. The efficiency of a power farm is estimated to determine the production rate. This paper introduces 3 D interaction problems between rotating rotors, considering the axial, transverse, and diagonal distances between horizontal axis tidal current devices.

속도 및 제어시스템의 부조화에 따른 조속기 에러 원인 분석 (The Analysis about Trouble of GOVERNOR)

  • 옥연호;오석영;김기원;변일환;고영환;임승현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2011
  • Many errors are broken out when hydro power plants are operating connected to electric power system. To minimize ripple effects of accidents, a hydro power plant is separated by a circuit breaker consisting of each protection equipments. In this paper, I will analyze a cause of abnormal events of emergency stop and therefore I take measures and suggest solutions for similar cases.

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사업장 구내 단일 전력계통 이중화시설 무정전 시공기법 (Uninterruptible Power Construction Techniques for Changing Single Power Grid to Double Power Grid)

  • 정한상;변일환;김우용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2114-2115
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    • 2011
  • 한국수자원공사는 설립목적에 따라 양질의 생활 및 공업용수를 수용가에게 안정적으로 공급하기 위해 중요시설에 대해서는 예비 또는 이중화를 구축하고 있다. 전기부문에서는 주요사업장의 전력수급 안정성을 높이기 위해 한전으로부터 2회선 수전체계를 구축하고 구내 수전계통 전력설비는 이중화하고 있다. 그리고 이와 같이 전력설비 이중화 공사를 추진시 수용가에 대한 피해를 최소화하기 위해 용수공급의 중단 없이 즉 단수 없이 작업을 해야 되는 경우가 많아 사업장의 특성을 감안한 다양한 무정전 시공법을 개발 적용하고 있다.

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크로스 커패시턴스를 이용한 발전기 고정자 권선 절연물 흡습 측정 센서 (Water Absorption Sensor of Generator Stator Bar Insulation using Cross Capacitance)

  • 배용채;김희수;이두영;이욱륜;이래덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1972-1977
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    • 2011
  • The mechanical integrity of generator stator windings is one of the critical point because the electric power is generated and conducted to power system through these windings. To cool down the heat emitted from generator winding during its operation, a majority of generators use de-mineralized water characterized by high cooling efficiency. Contrary to such the excellent cooling efficiency, however, the damaged bar insulations attributed to the absorption of cooling water in the generator stator winding lead to highly time- and cost consuming efforts as well as to service deterioration due to unexpected forced outage of generator. It is described that the new design of water absorption sensor using cross capacitance for generator in power plant in order to increase the reliability of water absorption diagnostics for generator stator bar insulation.

A Study on the Internal Structure of Heumgyeonggaknu

  • Kim, Sang Hyuk;Lee, Yong Sam;Lee, Min Soo;Ham, Sun Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • Heumgyeonggaknu is a water-hammering type automatic water clock which was made by Jang Yeong-Sil in 1438. The water clock that is located in Heumgyeonggaknu consists of Suho which is equipped with 2-stage overflow. Constant water wheel power is generated by supplying a fixed amount of water of Suho to Sususang, and this power is transferred to each floor at the same time. The 1st floor rotation wheel of Gasan consists of the operation structure which has the shape of umbrella ribs. The 2nd floor rotation wheel is made so that the 12 hour signal, Gyeong-Jeom signal, and Jujeon constitute a systematic configuration. The 3rd floor rotation wheel is made so that the signal and rotation of Ongnyeo and four gods can be accomplished. Based on the above conceptual design, this paper analyzed the internal signal generation and power transmission of Heumgyeonggaknu.

CORE DESIGN CONCEPTS FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE LIGHT WATER REACTORS

  • Schulenberg, T.;Starflinger, J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2007
  • Light water reactors operated under supercritical pressure conditions have been selected as one of the promising future reactor concepts to be studied by the Generation IV International Forum. Whereas the steam cycle of such reactors can be derived from modem fossil fired power plants, the reactor itself, and in particular the reactor core, still need to be developed. Different core design concepts shall be described here to outline the strategy. A first option for near future applications is a pressurized water reactor with $380^{\circ}C$ core exit temperature, having a closed primary loop and achieving 2% pts. higher net efficiency and 24% higher specific turbine power than latest pressurized water reactors. More efficiency and turbine power can be gained from core exit temperatures around $500^{\circ}C$, which require a multi step heat up process in the core with intermediate coolant mixing, achieving up to 44% net efficiency. The paper summarizes different core and assembly design approaches which have been studied recently for such High Performance Light Water Reactors.

Development of hybrid resin to reduce silica in borated water

  • Ramzan Akhtar ;Shahid Latif ;Syed Aizaz Ali Shah ;Shaukat Saeed ;Abdul Aziz
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.2547-2555
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    • 2023
  • Amberlite IRN-78 resin was incorporated with iron to make a hybrid resin for the removal of silica from the borated water of nuclear power plants. The hybrid resin contained 0.84 wt % iron compounds upon pyrolysis. In batch experiments carried out at room temperature, 1 g of the hybrid resin removed ~60 ㎍ silica from 1 ppm borated water in ~120 min. The efficiency of the hybrid material increased with the resin quantity, decreased with silica concentration, and remained unchanged at different pH values. Freundlich and Temkin isothermal adsorption dominated the silica removal process and followed the pseudo-first-order and intra-particle diffusion mechanism simultaneously. The concentration of the leached iron remained appreciably under the safe limits of 200 ㎍/l during the experiments. This detailed study suggests the use of hybrid resin for the removal of silica from borated water streams and other similar systems.

전기히터의 설계 변수에 따른 순간온수기 열유동 특성 해석 (Analysis of heat and fluid flows in an instant water heater according to design parameters of an electric heat device)

  • 쑨휘;김준현;성재용
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to explore the heat transfer and flow phenomena inside an instant water heater and the influence of the design parameters of the water heater on the heating performance was investigated by 3-D numerical simulations considering heat convection. The design parameters are the heating ceramic dimension, the power of the heating device, and the water flow rate. The results show that a reasonable space for the heating device is required to optimize the heating performance. It is desirable to design higher heating device as possible for a given electric power. There exists a critical water flow rate that best meets the heating performance. The change in electric power has no impact on the flow phenomena and heating performance.