• Title/Summary/Keyword: water control

Search Result 12,102, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Effect of Cathodic Protection on Erosion-Corrosion Control in Alloy Metals of Marine Bearing (舶용 베어링 합금재의 침식-부식억제에 미치는 음극방식의 효과)

  • 임우조;이진열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 1995
  • When marine lubricating oil began to be emulsified and oxidized through ingressive water that have leaked from cooling pump seal systems, cooler, purifier system and piping system, the cavitation erosion-corrosion in alloy metals of bearings remains to the various troublesome problem at effective engine performance. Therefore, applied the cathodic protection to the control test of cavitation erosion-corrosion, and appointed the marine system oil containing 3% sea water as test environments, with different conductibility. Also, used the piezoelectric vibrator with 20 KHz, 24 $\mu$m as the cavity generation apparatus, and examined the weight loss, potential value, current density etc. in specimens with those condition. According to this testing data, investigated influence of cathodic protection on the control characteristics of cavitation erosion-corrosion, and will serve those as an elementary design data of marine bearing.

Design of Closed Loop Pipe Cooling System (냉각수 순환 형태의 파이프 쿨링 공법의 설계)

  • 박찬규;왕인수;구자중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to control hydration heat in mass concrete, pipe cooling method has been widely used. The pipe cooling method leads to the decrease of curing period by lagging materials as well as the decrease of temperature difference between center and surface of mass concrete member, There are two methods in the pipe cooling system, which are open loop system and closed loop system. However open loop pipe cooling system cannot be applied to the mass concrete structures when cooling water supply is difficult. To control hydration heat of high strength mass foundation in the central area of city, closed loop pipe cooling system was developed to solve the cooling water supply. This paper reports the performance results of hydration heat control with closed loop pipe cooling system.

  • PDF

Web Based Comprehensive Environmental Control Engine (Web 기반의 종합적 환경제어시스템의 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Joon Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.19
    • /
    • pp.293-300
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper is aimed at the development of comprehensive environmental management system, which can be operated on the basis of world wide web. This study has been initiated as a topic of G7 project in 1988, and will be accomplished in 2001. Even thought there should be lots of works remaining to achieve this goal, preliminary products can be summarized as follows : 1) integrated environments information management system, 2) web based control engine, 3) surface water environment management system, 4) subsurface water environment management system, 5) sewer and waterworks management system. The core methodology of the engine is the generalized multidimensional finite element matrices to depict the terms in the analysis of various partial differential equations. Spatial information management system (ArcView) and Visual Basic were extensively employed to construct GUI oriented web based engine. Developed systems were consist with very intense computer codes due to the necessity of combinatory management of environmental problems. The web based engine could be served as a decision tool for the integrated management of environmental projects in Korea.

  • PDF

Development of Robot System for Cleaning & Inspection of Live-line Tension Insulator String (활선 내장애자련 청소 및 점검용 로봇 시스템의 개발)

  • Park J.Y.;Cho B.H.;Byun S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.315-316
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new cleaning robot system for live-line tension insulator string was developed to prevent an insulator failure, which can have severe effects on national security as well as national industry and economy. The robot moves along the insulator string using the clamps installed on its two moving frames. Especially, unlike the existing cleaning robots using jets of water or water/air, the robot system adopts dry cleaning method using a rotating brush and a circular motion guide. This robot system has control architecture consisting of a master control unit and two slave control units. We confirmed its effectiveness through experiments.

  • PDF

A Model Predictive Controller for The Water Level of Nuclear Steam Generators

  • Na, Man-Gyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this work, the model predictive control method was applied to a linear model and a nonlinear model of steam generators. The parameters of a linear model for steam generators are very different according to the power levels. The model predictive controller was designed for the linear steam generator model at a fixed power level. The proposed controller at the fixed power level showed good performance for any other power levels by designed changing only the input-weighting factor. As the input-weighting factor usually increases, its relative stability does so. The steam generator has some nonlinear characteristics. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has been implemented for a nonlinear model of the nuclear steam generator to verify its real performance and also, showed good performance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Thermal Performance of Fin and Tube Sensible Heat Exchanger according to Fin Geometry and Flowrate (휜 형상 및 유량에 따른 휜-관 현열 열교환기의 전열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Su;Jeon, Chang-Duk;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.402-407
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study is performed to investigate heat transfer characteristics for thermal performance of fin-and-tube sensible heat exchangers under the low air flowrate according to fin geometry combination and coolant flowrate control. Fins and tubes of samples were separated between front row and rear row. Experiment results are plotted heat transfer rate of each row, heat transfer coefficient and sensible heat ratio against water flowrate control of each row. It is observed that thermal performance can be enhanced by fin geometry combination and water flowrate control of each row under the low air flowrate.

  • PDF

Parametric Analysis of Damping Performance of TLD for Seismic Design of High-Rise Building (고층건물 내진설계용 TLD의 감쇠성능 파라메트릭 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Park, Seong-Woo;Cho, Jin-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.783-788
    • /
    • 2007
  • Many researches have been studied several vibration control device such as TMD and TLD to reduce the influence of wind or seismic waves for high-rise buildings. TLD provides some advantages such as easy installation and low maintenance cost. However, because of the difficulties in evaluating the characteristics of TLD, the dynamic characteristics of TLD must be investigated by experiment or analysis. In this study, the dynamic response analysis of structure with TLD was carried out to verify the vibration control ability of the proposed TLD for high-rise building. The parameter of interest was chosen by the height of the water level and the frequency of input seismic wave in the same shape of water tank.

  • PDF

Mass balance of the phosphorus and nitrogen in variable input concentration and fertilization in cropping rice (수도재배에서 유입수의 농도와 시비량의 변화에 의한 질소, 인의 Mass Balance(지역환경 \circled3))

  • 황하선;윤춘경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.623-628
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study were conducted to evaluate the mass balance of phosphorus and nitrogen with cropping in experimental pot where the mass of input concentration, and fertilization were variable. Four treatments include CSWNF, TWCF, SWNF. And these cases were compared to the control case of tap water irrigation with conventional fertilization (CONTROL). Fertilization were following conventional fertilization , N : P : K = 11kg : 7kg : 8kg. Input water loading was CSWNF (N:48.7g ,P:3.6g), TWCF(7.8g, 0.6g), SWHF(38.8g ,2.9g), TWNF(38.8g, 2.9g ) and CONTROL(0g ,0g) The result is nitrogen decrease rate; TWCF(19.2%), SWHF(14.9%), CSWNF(9.2%) and SWCF(5.6%). phosphorous decrease rate ; TWCF (10%), SWHF(3.7%), SWCF(0.9%) and CSWNF(0.3%).

  • PDF

Investigation of the Causes of Uncooled Region Induced at Top End in Wire Rolling Process (선재압연에서의 소재선단 미수냉부 발생원인 규명)

  • Son, Boong-Ho;Yoo, Jea-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07d
    • /
    • pp.2516-2518
    • /
    • 2000
  • In order to reduce the trimming loss for water cooling zone next to finishing block mill in wire rolling, the operational data related to the crop length control of uncooled region was acquired and analyzed. The time deviation of water cooling spray nozzles and the immoderate preset length of uncooled wire rod result in the excessive trimming loss. Therefore, the preset length of uncooled wire rod at each cooling zone are established. The test results of #3 wire rolling mill turned out to be good enough to be expected to increase the ratio of products about 0.15% and establish operational standards of cooling zone.

  • PDF

Helling Effect of Gamigungguitang and GamigungguitangGaNokyong Water Extract on Tibia fractured Rats (가미궁귀탕(加味芎歸湯) 및 가미궁귀탕가녹용(加味芎歸湯加鹿茸)이 흰쥐의 골절유합(骨折癒合)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Ryum, Yik-haon;Oh, Min-suck;Song, tae-won
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.675-687
    • /
    • 1999
  • Gamigungguitang(GMGGT) and GamigungguitangGaNokyong(GMGGTN) are one of the importent prescription that has been used in oriental medicine(dongyyibangjehak) for helling fractured condition. The study was done to evaluate effects of GMGGT and GMGGTN water extract on the tibia fractured rats. The result were obtained as follows : 1. In the change of X-ray, all experimental group was significantly effected than control. 2. In the changes of body weight, all experimental group was decreased than control. 3. In the change of Ca, P and ALP(alkaline phosphatase) on serum, all experimental group was not significant. 4. In the change of bone tissue, all experimental group was was significantly effected than control in callus formation and maturity. From above results GMGGT and GMGGTNBSH were had significant effects on the helling of fractured in rats, so it is expected to clinical application.

  • PDF