• Title/Summary/Keyword: volume addition/Subtraction method

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Monte Carlo simulations for gamma-ray spectroscopy using bismuth nanoparticle-containing plastic scintillators with spectral subtraction

  • Taeseob Lim ;Siwon Song ;Seunghyeon Kim ;Jae Hyung Park ;Jinhong Kim;Cheol Ho Pyeon;Bongsoo Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3401-3408
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we used the Monte Carlo N-Particle program to simulate the gamma-ray spectra obtained from plastic scintillators holes filled with bismuth nanoparticles. We confirmed that the incorporation of bismuth nanoparticles into a plastic scintillator enhances its performance for gamma-ray spectroscopy using the subtraction method. The subtracted energy spectra obtained from the bismuth-nanoparticle-incorporated and the original plastic scintillator exhibit a distinct energy peak that does not appear in the corresponding original spectra. We varied the diameter and depth of the bismuth-filled holes to determine the optimal hole design for gamma-ray spectroscopy using the subtraction method. We evaluated the energy resolutions of the energy peaks in the gamma-ray spectra to estimate the effects of the bismuth nanoparticles and determine their optimum volume in the plastic scintillator. In addition, we calculated the peak-to-total ratio of the energy spectrum to evaluate the energy measuring limit of the bismuth nanoparticle-containing plastic scintillator using the subtraction method.

Blank Design System for Sheet Forming (박판성형의 초기소재 설계시스템)

  • 김두현;이정민;박상후;양동열;김용환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 1997
  • Geometric mapping technique has been used to find the shape of initial blank for sheet forming. The method was chosen because of its simplicity and numerical efficiency. Error in blank shape were measured along deformation path by FE analysis of forming. Blank shape was modified by volume additionaddition/Subtractiontraction method with taking with taking into account of deformation path. Modified blank shape shows an acceptable result, showing the current method can be an useful tool for predicting blank shape in the practical application. More test will be done to verify the validity of the method.

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Real-time 3D model generation system using multi-view images (다시점 영상을 이용한 실시간 3D 모델 생성 시스템)

  • Park, Jeong-Sun;Son, Hyung-Jae;Park, Jeung-Chul;Oh, Il-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a real-time 3D model generation system that can process in real time from multi-view image acquisition to image-based 3D model generation. This system describes how to collect, transmit, and manage the HD images input from 18 cameras and explain the background separation and smooth 3D volume model generation process. This paper proposes a new distributed data transmission and reception method for real-time processing of HD images input from 18 cameras. In addition, we describe a codebook-based background separating algorithm and a modified marching cube algorithm using perspective difference interpolation to generate smooth 3D models from multi-view images. The system is currently being built with a throughput rate of 30 frames per second.