• 제목/요약/키워드: visual analogue scale (VAS)

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A Case Report of Sequela of Operation of Talus Osteonecrosis (Osteonecrosis 수술 후 족과부동통(足踝部疼痛) 후유증 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Sung-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Un;Lee, Yoon-Kyoung;Lee, Kyung-Min;Lim, Seong-Chul;Jung, Tae-Young;Seo, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The clinic study or report about Oriental Medical treatment about osteonecrosis is very insufficient. Therefore, we report a case about a sequela of operation of talus osteonecrosis treated by Oriental Medical treatments. Methods : The patient was managed by bee venom and Carthami Flos Herbal-Acupuncture, Sa-am and body acupucture, moxibustion, physical theraphy and herbal medicine. We evaluated the patient through Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). Results : After 25 days of treatment, the patient showed that clinical symptoms was decreased and VAS changed from 10 to 2. Conclusion : In this case, Oriental Medical treatments for a sequela of operation of talus osteonecrosis was effective. But further studies are required to confirm the effect of these methods.

Two Cases on Anti-inflammatory Effect of Scolopendrid Herbal-Acupuncture (오공약침(蜈蚣藥鍼)의 항염증 효과 치험 2례)

  • Won, Jae-Kyun;Lee, Yoon-Kyoung;Han, Sang-Won;Seo, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2004
  • Objective : This study was designed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Scolopendrid Herbal-Acupuncture. Methods : Scolopendrid Herbal-Acupuncture was administered one time on everyday and A-shi points were selected. Except Scolopendrid Herbal-Acupuncture administration, other therapies(conventional body acupuncture, physical therapy and so on) were not performed at all. We evaluated the patient through Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging(DITI). Results : After 2 or 3 times of treatment, the patient showed that clinical symptoms and VAS were lessened and there was a change of temperature in DITI. Conclusions : According to the results, Scolopendrid Herbal-Acupuncture may have anti-inflammatory effects. But further studies are required to prove the exact effect.

One Case of Ankle Fracture Treated with SAAM(舍岩)-Acupuncture and GamigungguitangGaNokyong after Short Leg Casting (보조기 착용 후 사암어혈방(舍岩瘀血方)과 가미궁귀탕가록용(加味芎歸湯加鹿茸)을 병행한 족관절 외과 단독 골절 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Jae-Su;Lee, Yoon-Kyoung
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was designed to investigate the effect of SAAM-Acupuncture and GamigungguitangGaNokyong(GMGGTN) on Ankle Fracture. Methods : SAAM-Acupuncture was administered once daily. The following points were selected: $SP_3$(太白), $LU_9$(太淵), $LI_{11}$(曲池). After short leg casting, GMGGTN was taken 3 times per a day from March 28th to April 30th. We evaluated the patient using the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Ankle Range of Motion(ROM). Results : After about 3 weeks of treatment, the patient's short leg cast was removed a week earlier than expected and the patient could walk without crutches and physical therapy. Their VAS changed from 10 to 1. And after added treatment for 2 weeks, there was no pain and limitation of ROM. Conclusions : According to the results, SAAM-Acupuncture and GMGGTN may have rapid effects on ankle fractures. But further studies are required to confirm this effect.

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3 Case Reports on Tension-type Headache Treated by Chuna manipulative Therapy (긴장성 두통에 대한 추나요법 치험 3례)

  • Won, Je-Hoon;Kim, Young-Jun;An, Hee-Duk;Woo, Chang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The Purpose of this study is to report three cases on tension-type headache treated by Chuna manipulative therapy. Methods: Three patients diagnosed tension-type headache were treated with Chuna manipulative therapy only. To evaluate effect of treatment, visual analogue scale(VAS) and headache impact test(HIT) were used. We checked VAS and HIT score three times(pretreatment, post-treatment, follow-up). An interval among each evaluation time is 4 weeks. Results: At post-treatment evaluation, VAS and HIT score declined significantly compared with pre-treatment. At follow-up evaluation, the pain did not increased. Conclusions: These results suggests that Chuna manipulative therapy may be effective for tension-type headache.

The clinical effects of chuna treatment for HNP (요추 추간판 탈출증 환자 30예(例)의 요추신연법 병용(倂用)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Jae-hong;Cho, Myung-rae;Chae, Wu-suk
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2003
  • Objective : The purpose of this report is to usee more Chuna treatment clinically by comparing the improvement of Back pain and Sciatica between Common treatment Group and Common treatment with Chuna treatment Group. Methods : This study was carried out on 30 patients with Back pain and Sciatica who ere hospitalized in Dongshin Univ. Oriental Hospital form April 2001 to December, 2002. Group A of 15 patients wer taken both common treatment and Chuna treatment. And Group B of 15 patients were only taken common treatment. And after 10 days of admission, we checked and compared VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and improvement index out of these two groups. Results : The result of the VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and improvement index of comparison analysis between two groups after 10 days, shows that the improvement of Back pain and Sciatica in Common treatment with Chuna treatment Group is more effective than that in Common treatment Group.

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One Case of Subluxation of the Head of the Radius treated with Carthami Flos Herbal-Acupuncture(CF) (홍화약침(紅花藥鍼)을 사용한 요골두 아탈구 환자 치험 1례)

  • Lee, Yoon-kyoung;Lim, Seong-chul;Jung, Tae-young;Seo, Jung-chul;Han, Sang-won
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2004
  • Objective : This study was designed to investigate the effect of Carthami Flos Herbal-Acupuncture(CF) on Subluxation of the Head of the Radius. Methods : CF was administered one time per 2days. The following points were selected : TE10(天井), LI11(曲池), LI10(手三里). After CF administration conventional body-acupuncture was performed at the same points. We evaluated the patient through Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Elbow Range of Motion(ROM). Results : After 6 times of treatment, the patient showed that clinical symptoms was disappeared, VAS changed from 10 to 1 and there was no limitation of ROM. Conclusions : According to the results, CF and early Exercising may have rapid effects on the Subluxation of the Head of the Radius. But further studies are required to prove the effect of CF on Subluxation of the Head of the Radius.

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A Case Report of Sjögren's Syndrome with Influenza A Virus Infection Treated with Korean Medicine (A형 독감을 동반한 쇼그렌 증후군 환자에 대한 한의치료 1례)

  • Lee, Gi-hyang;Jeon, Sang-woo;Kang, Sei-young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the treatment of a patient suffering from $Sj{\ddot{o}}gren^{\prime}s$ Syndrome with influenza A virus infection with Korean medicine. Methods: We used herbal medicine, acupuncture, and moxibustion to treat a patient during hospitalization. We observed the changes in symptoms using the European League against Rheumatism $Sj{\ddot{o}}gren^{\prime}s$ Syndrome Patient Reports Index (ESSPRI) and a visual analogue scale (VAS). Results: After treatment for 17 days, the patient's symptoms showed improvement in joint pain, dry eye, and dry mouth. The ESSPRI score was decreased from 10 to 5.3. The VAS for dry mouth and dry eye were decreased from 10 to 6 and from 10 to 5, respectively. Conclusion: This clinical case study suggests that Korean medicine treatment that includes Insamyangyoung-tang-gami could be effective in the treatment of $Sj{\ddot{o}}gren^{\prime}s$ Syndrome.

The Effects of High Intensity Laser Therapy on Pain and Function of Patients with Frozen Shoulder

  • Jeon, Chun-Bae;Choi, Seok-Joo;Oh, Hyun-Ju;Jeong, Mu-Geun;Lee, Kwan-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the effectiveness of high-intensity laser therapy on pain and function of a frozen shoulder. Methods: Thirty patients were assigned to two groups: the experimental group (n=15) and the control group (n=15). Both groups received traditional therapy for 4 weeks, 3 days a week. The experimental group, however, received an additional high intensity laser therapy. Pain was measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS). The functional ability was measured using the patient specific functional scale (PSFS). A paired t-test was used to determine any differences before and after the treatment, and an independent t-test was used to determine any differences between treatment groups. Results: Both groups showed a statistically significant difference for VAS and PSFS score (p<0.05). In comparison between two groups, more experimental group than control group statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Conclusion: There seems to be a positive effect on pain and function of frozen shoulder from using high intensity laser therapy.

Two Cases of Atypical Facial Pain Using Orental Medical Treatment with Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy (과체 토법을 병용한 한방치료의 비정형안면통 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Tae-Teon;Lee, Chang-Won;Kang, Ju-Young;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of using oriental medical treatment(herb-medicine, acupuncture) with Melonix Calyx Vomiting Therapy for atypical facial pain. Methods : We experienced two cases of atypical facial pain treated with oriental medical treatment(herb-medicine, acupuncture) and Melonix Calyx Vomiting Therapy(MCVT). MCVT is a traditional treatment, which induces vomiting by eating Melonix Calyx powder with water. To evaluate the results of this treatment, we used the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Pain Rating Scale(PRS). Result : After using MCVT with oriental medical treatment, VAS, PRS and clinical symptoms of 2 patients were improved remarkably. Conclusion : This study suggests that using MCVT with oriental medical treatment is effective on atypical facial pain.

A Clinical case of a Hepatocellular carcinoma Patient with abdomen pain Improved by Daegunjoong-tang and Moxibustion. (대건중탕 및 쑥뜸치료로 호전된 간세포암 환자의 암성 통증 1례)

  • Lee, Su-jung;Ha, Jeong-been;Lew, Jae-hwan
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • Objective: Most cancer patients suffer from various forms of pain. This study presents the case of a patient with hapatocellular carcinoma with abdominal pain treated by Daegunjoong-tang. Method: For 7 days, the patient was treated with Daegunjoong-Tang and Moxibustion. We planned to maintain moxibustion CV12(中脘), CV4(關元) for 20 minutes everyday. To evaluate the therapeutic effect, we used Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS). Results: After the treatments, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) score about abdominal pain are decreased. Conclusions: These results suggested that Daegunjoong-tang and Moxibustion have a beneficial effect on relieving abdominal pain caused by cancer.