• Title/Summary/Keyword: virtual laboratory

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RSA vs DEM in view of particle packing-related properties of cementitious materials

  • Li, Kai;Stroeven, Piet
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • Various systems for simulating particulate matter are developed and used in concrete technology for producing virtual cementitious materials on the different levels of the microstructure. Basically, the systems can be classified as two distinct families, namely random sequential addition systems (RSAs) and discrete element methods (DEMs). The first type is hardly being used for this purpose outside concrete technology, but became popular among concrete technologists. Hence, it is of utmost relevance to compare the two families in their capabilities, so that the reliability of produced data can be estimated. This paper pursues to do this on the basis of earlier published material of work performed by a succession of PhD students in the group of the second author. Limited references will be given to external sources.

The Comparison of thrust computational methods of a brushless DC linear motor (브러시 없는 직류 선형 모터의 추력 계산 방법의 비교)

  • Choi, Moon-Suk;Kim, Yong-Yil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 1997
  • For a given brushless DC linear motor, we suggest the numerical prediction methods to analyze it's thrust characteristics. First, we calculate the magnetic flux density by the finite element method, and we then compute the maximum thrust with three computational methods - a Lorentz equation, a Maxwell stress method and a virtual work method. To confirm the accuracy of the computational methods, we measure the thrust of the linear motor made by our laboratory with a force-torque sensor. Also, we calculate the thrust by the measured back electromotive force. To choose the appropriate method for a specified application, we compare the maximum thrusts of the computational method and the calculation by the back electromotive force with the measured one. We conclude that the Maxwell stress method is turned out the best because it has the most accurate results among three computational methods and it is more convenient than the calculation method by the back electromotive force.

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An Optimized Strategy for Genome Assembly of Sanger/pyrosequencing Hybrid Data using Available Software

  • Jeong, Hae-Young;Kim, Ji-Hyun F.
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2008
  • During the last four years, the pyrosequencing-based 454 platform has rapidly displaced the traditional Sanger sequencing method due to its high throughput and cost effectiveness. Meanwhile, the Sanger sequencing methodology still provides the longest reads, and paired-end sequencing that is based on that chemistry offers an opportunity to ensure accurate assembly results. In this report, we describe an optimized approach for hybrid de novo genome assembly using pyrosequencing data and varying amounts of Sanger-type reads. 454 platform-derived contigs can be used as single non-breakable virtual reads or converted to simpler contigs that consist of editable, overlapping pseudoreads. These modified contigs maintain their integrity at the first jumpstarting assembly stage and are edited by fragmenting and rejoining. Pre-existing assembly software then can be applied for mixed assembly with 454-derived data and Sanger reads. An effective method for identifying genomic differences between reference and sample sequences in whole-genome resequencing procedures also is suggested.

A Case Study of Restoring Kokuryo Mural Using Virtual Reality Technology (고구려 고분의 가상현실을 통한 복원의 사례 분석 연구)

  • Moon, Hyung-Tae;Cho, Yong-Joo;Park, Kyoung-Shin;Park, So-Yon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2005
  • 디지털 고구려는 안악 3 호분이라고 불리우는 고구려 고분을 가상현실을 이용해서 재현한 것이다. 이 가상환경은 고대 고구려의 문화적 배경과 생활 방식을 현대의 사람들에게 알려주기 위해 제작되었다. 본 논문에서는 멀리 떨어져 있었던 다방면의 전문가들이 모여서 함께 복원 작업을 한 것과 그 작업 과정에서 발생했던 문제점들과 배웠던 점들을 사례 연구를 통해 고찰하고 분석한다.

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Implementation of Virtual Laboratory based on the Internet (인터넷 기반 가상실험실의 구현)

  • 김문환;이호재;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2003
  • 많은 공학 연구에서 실제 시스템을 활용한 검증은 매우 중요하다. 특히 제어공학의 경우 개발된 신 이론을 적용 및 검증할 수 있는 실험장비의 확보는 필수적이다. 그러나 현실적으로 적절한 실험장비를 확보하는 것은 비경제적이다. 인터넷을 활용하여 실험장비의 원격실험을 가능케 한 가상실험실은 제어공학 연구에 유용하다. 인터넷의 보급과 함께 가상실험실에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으나, 대부분의 경우가 특정 시스템에 한정된 가상 실험실의 구축에 한정되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 연구와 달리 다양한 실험 장비에 적용 가능하며 다양한 제어 기법을 제공하는 가상실험실의 구현을 제안한다. 제안된 가상실험실은 서버-클라이언트 구조를 가지며 다중 제어 인터페이스로 구현된다.

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Tracking Control of Stewart Platform Manipulator via Enhanced Sliding Mode Control (개선된 슬라이딩 모드제어기를 이용한 스튜워트플렛폼의 추종제어)

  • 김낙인;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2001
  • The high speed tracking control of a 6-6 Stewart platform manipulator (SPM) normally requires knowledge of its complex full dynamics and measurement of its base motion when the SPM operates on a motion nit. In this study, an enhanced sliding mode control scheme has been developed, which is based on the reduced dynamics, not necessitating measurement of the base motion. The enhanced sliding mode control implemented with the perturbation compensation and modified reaching phase alleviation functions has been successfully employed for high speed tacking control of the laboratory SPM, when it is subjected to a virtual base motion.

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A Tablet PC-based Monitoring System for Oceanic Applications

  • Lee, Ji Young;Oh, Jin Seok
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2013
  • Mobile computers can process large amounts of data at high speeds, and it is feasible and easy to implement a remote monitoring system utilizing mobile computers. Because of their portability and convenience, these computers have been employed in various research areas to develop such monitoring systems. Existing monitoring system is a bit difficult to real time monitoring the scattered offshore facilities. So this paper compensate the existing system by using mobile computers such as a tablet PC-based monitoring system. Also, the scattered offshore facilities can be monitored in real-time through the tablet PC. The developed monitoring system is a fully Internet-based monitoring platform that enables one to monitor and control remote oceanic applications at any time and any place where it is possible to access the Internet. It can be applied to many oceanic applications as well as the unmanned systems and remote monitoring systems on land.

Perceptual Characteristics of Mobile Device Vibrations (모바일 기기 진동의 인지적 특성)

  • Choi, Seung-Moon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02c
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • This paper summarizes research results on the perceptual characteristics of mobile device vibrations carried out in the Haptics and Virtual Reality Laboratory at POSTECH, as a companion paper for the presentation to be offered in the haptics workshop of Korea HCI 2008. The physical characteristics, the absolute detection thresholds, and the perceived magnitudes of mobile device vibrations are briefly summarized, followed introduction to perceptually transparent vibration rendering.

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Sintering Multi-scale Virtual Reality

  • Olevsky, Eugene A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.264-265
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    • 2006
  • The directions of further developments in the modeling of sintering are pointed out, including multi-scale modeling of sintering, on-line sintering damage criteria, particle agglomeration, sintering with phase transformations. A true multi-scale approach is applied for the development of a new meso-macro methodology for modeling of sintering. The developed macroscopic level computational framework envelopes the mesoscopic simulators. No closed forms of constitutive relationships are assumed for the parameters of the material. The model framework is able to predict the final dimensions of the sintered specimen on a global scale and identify the granular structure in any localized area for prediction of the material properties.

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Implementation of virtual laboratory for automation and complex process control systems using Web-based tool (Web 기반 도구를 이용한 자동화 복합 공정 제어 시스템의 가상실험실 구현)

  • Han, Earl;Park, Sung-Moo;Heo, Ji-Woong;Hong, Sang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2008
  • 인터넷의 비약적인 발달은 제어시스템의 설계 및 운영에도 많은 영향을 미치게 되어 지금까지와는 전혀 다른 시스템 구현이 가능한 환경으로 만들어 가고 있다. 이와 같은 배경에서 본 연구에서는 LabVIEW를 이용한 복합 공정의 제어 및 모니터링을 Web을 기반으로 한 새로운 방법의 원격제어 시스템을 사용하여 가상실험실을 구현하였다. LS산전의 GLOFA-GM3와 미쓰비시의 MELSEC-Q PLC를 각각 TCP/IP와 RS-232C통신을 사용하여 복합공정 제어 시스템을 구현하였다. NI사의 LabVIEW 프로그램에서 지원하는 Web 출판 기능을 사용하여 웹상에서 50대의 Clint PC의 접속을 가능하게 하여 원격으로 접속, 학습이 가능하도록 가상실험실을 구현하였으며 학습자들은 원격으로 복합 제어공정을 실시간으로 학습할 수 있게 되었다. 나아가 Web 상에서 원격제어의 가능성을 활용하여 산업체에서의 활용범위를 넓히고, 가상 교육환경의 가능성을 열었다.

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