• Title/Summary/Keyword: virtual cell

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A Study on The Novel Switch Architecture with One Schedule at K-Time Slots (K-Time 슬롯당 한번의 스케줄을 갖는 독창적인 스위치 아키텍쳐에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Seung-il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1393-1398
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new switch architecture with one schedule at k-time slots, which k means the allocated time slots for each schedule. A conventional switch system uses a single time slot per each schedule but the proposed switch system uses multiple time slots per each schedule. Both the conventional switch md the proposed switch have same throughput but our switch system occupies multiple cell time slots per each schedule and hence can be implemented in scheduler of simple circuitry compared to the conventional switch. The proposed scheduling method for switch system will be applicable in switch system with high-speed data link rate.

Covariance Matrix Estimation with Small STAP Data through Conversion into Spatial Frequency-Doppler Plane (적은 STAP 데이터의 공간주파수-도플러 평면 변환을 이용한 공분산행렬 추정)

  • Hoon-Gee Yang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2023
  • Performance of a STAP(space-time adaptive processing) algorithm highly depends on how closely the estimated covariance matrix(CM) resembles the actual CM by the interference in CUT(cell under test). A STAP has 2 dimensional data structure determined by the number of array elements and the number of transmitting pulses and both numbers are generally not small. Thus, to meet the degree of freedom(DOF) of the CM, a huge amount of training data is required. This paper presents an algorithm to generate virtual training data from small received data, via converting them into the data in spatial frequency-Doppler plane. We theoretically derive where the clutter exist in the plane and present the procedure to implement the proposed algorithm. Finally, with the simulated scenario of small received data, we show the proposed algorithm can improve STAP performance.

Identification of STAT5a Inhibitors for Breast Cancer Treatment Through In silico Approach

  • Bavya Chandrasekhar;Dona Samuel Karen;Veena Jaganivasan
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2024
  • Female breast cancer is the fifth highest cause of mortality. Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer in women globally, while it can also affect men. STAT5A plays a role in its development and progression. Given that activation of STAT5a is frequently linked to the growth and progression of tumors, STAT5a has been identified as a possible target for the therapy of several cancers. STAT5A, in particular, has proven to be overexpressed in various breast cancer cell lines and tumors, and it has been associated to the promotion of tumour cell proliferation and survival. STAT5A inhibition has been shown in vitro and in vivo to reduce the development of breast cancer cells. As a result, we have screened compounds from the FDA database that might serve as potential inhibitors of STAT5a through virtual screening, docking, DFT and MD simulation approaches. The drug Nilotinib has shown promising results inhibiting STAT5a. Further, in-vitro analysis will be carried forward to understand the anti-cancer activity.

Fair Packet Discarding for Improving Performance of TCP Traffic in UBR Service (UBR 서비스상의 TCP 트래픽 성능향상을 위한 Cell Discarding 방법)

  • 박근호;양형규;이병호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2000
  • The issue of supporting TCP traffic over ATM networks is currently one of the most important issues in the field of data networks. One important part of this issue is congestion control. In general, congestion control uses method such as packet drop to relieve network resource when the network is congested so as to maintain high throughput and low delay. In addition, congestion control is required to ensure fair sharing of resources among all users during congestion. In this paper we propose a new congestion control method using WRED & per-VC accounting mechanism. This packet discard scheme is proposed with the goal to provide both good performance in terms of throughput and fairness in terms of bandwidth exploitation of the output link among all virtual circuits.

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Structural Characteristic Analysis of an Ultra-Precision Machine for Machining Large-Surface Micro-Features (초정밀 대면적 미세 형상 가공기의 구조 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1469-1474
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, research to machine large-surface micro-features has become important because of the light guide panel of a large-scale liquid crystal display and the bipolar plate of a high-capacity proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In this study, in order to realize the systematic design technology and performance improvements of an ultra-precision machine for machining the large-surface micro-features, a structural characteristic analysis was performed using its virtual prototype. The prototype consisted of gantry-type frame, hydrostatic feed mechanisms, linear motors, brushless DC servo motor, counterbalance mechanism, and so on. The loop stiffness was estimated from the relative displacement between the tool post and C-axis table, which was caused by a cutting force. Especially, the causes of structural stiffness deterioration were identified through the structural deformation analysis of sub-models.

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Design and Fabrication of Variable Focusing Lens Arrays (VFLA) using Liquid Crystal for Integral photography(IP)

  • Hwang, Yong-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2003
  • In this work, Integral photography with variable focusing lens arrays is proposed. We fabricate two-dimensional liquid crystal lens arrays using cohesion of UV curable polymer and lithography. Applied voltage to the cell alters the effective refractive index of the liquid crystal layer and results in a change of the focal length. By adjusting the focal length, synchronized elemental image array for real or virtual mode is integrated in front of or behind the lens array.

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Congestion Control in ATM Networks Using Mixed-LQR

  • Song, Hae-Seok;Seo, Young-Bong;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.57.1-57
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    • 2001
  • The objectives of congestion control in ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) networks are maximum utilization of network resources, acceptable level of low cell loss and fairness among all VCs (Virtual Connections). In this paper, we present a congestion control algorithm which is based on state space model, The proposed controller uses optimal control algorithms (LQR, Mixed-LQR), where control parameters can be designed to ensure the stability of the control loop in a control theoretic sense, over the propagation delay. We show how the control mechanism can be used to design a controller to support ABR service based on feedback of explicit rates. Simulation results are presented to substantiate our claim.

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Visualization of Acupoint by Image Overlapping of Skin Current (피부전류량의 화상중첩에 의한 경혈의 시각화)

  • 이용흠;김용진;고수복;정동명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 1999
  • The functional diagnosis instrument should be preceded first to both the accurate selection of exact acupoint and discrimination. so the measuring and stimulating method are improved to SPAC pattern to evaluate impedance existed in the body. As a result, the resistance factor between skin and probe, the dipolization of cell was reduced so that the judgement of acupoint is advanced. After extraction of optimization parameter of SPAC pattern which the high discrimination efficiency and the lowest affection on the human body is controlled by using microprocessor to enhance conviction. The discrimination efficiency was confirmed by meridian visualization system. Also mechanism of probe was improved to increase efficiency of image recognition processing. The image of discriminated acupoint with probe is obtained by using a camera, the location on the tip of probe is recognized and processed. And then these are converted to virtual color by proportional to measuring current level of scan point on skin.

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Design of Guaranteed-QoS VPN over Broadband Networks

  • Lee, Hoon;Hwang, Min-Tae;Youn Uh;Eom, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose methods for designing the Virtual Private Network (VPN) which guarantees a strict Quality of Service (QoS) over A TM networks. The required Quality of Service is a very strict Cell Loss Probability, and it is guaranteed by pro riding equivalent bandwidth which is computed so that the provided bandwidth is sufficient to guarantee that requirement. We consider two network architectures for constructing VPM, the customer pipe scheme and the Hose scheme, and we propose a method to compute the amount of the required bandwidth for the two schemes. Finally, we investigate the implication of the scheme via numerical experiments.

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The three dimensional analysis for the arrhythmia of the atrium (심방부정맥에 대한 3차원 모델 해석)

  • Kwon, Soon-Sung;Lim, Ki-Moo;Lee, Jeong-Jae;Shim, Eun-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1669-1673
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we simulated the atrial arrhythmia numerically. By using electro-physiological model of atrial cell from Nygren et al. and applying reaction-diffusion partial differential equation, we simulated electrical conduction in atrium. A 3-D mesh system representing the human atrium was reconstructed from the surface geometry of atrium. We used a stimulus in the form of an archetype around pulmonary vessels in the left atrium to cause the atrial arrhythmia. The septal atrial tarchycardia was developed after the stimulus.

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