• Title/Summary/Keyword: view selection method

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A Best View Selection Method in Videos of Interested Player Captured by Multiple Cameras (다중 카메라로 관심선수를 촬영한 동영상에서 베스트 뷰 추출방법)

  • Hong, Hotak;Um, Gimun;Nang, Jongho
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1319-1332
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, the number of video cameras that are used to record and broadcast live sporting events has increased, and selecting the shots with the best view from multiple cameras has been an actively researched topic. Existing approaches have assumed that the background in video is fixed. However, this paper proposes a best view selection method for cases in which the background is not fixed. In our study, an athlete of interest was recorded in video during motion with multiple cameras. Then, each frame from all cameras is analyzed for establishing rules to select the best view. The frames were selected using our system and are compared with what human viewers have indicated as being the most desirable. For the evaluation, we asked each of 20 non-specialists to pick the best and worst views. The set of the best views that were selected the most coincided with 54.5% of the frame selection using our proposed method. On the other hand, the set of views most selected as worst through human selection coincided with 9% of best view shots selected using our method, demonstrating the efficacy of our proposed method.

ASVMRT: Materialized View Selection Algorithm in Data Warehouse

  • Yang, Jin-Hyuk;Chung, In-Jeong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2006
  • In order to acquire a precise and quick response to an analytical query, proper selection of the views to materialize in the data warehouse is crucial. In traditional view selection algorithms, all relations are considered for selection as materialized views. However, materializing all relations rather than a part results in much worse performance in terms of time and space costs. Therefore, we present an improved algorithm for selection of views to materialize using the clustering method to overcome the problem resulting from conventional view selection algorithms. In the presented algorithm, ASVMRT (Algorithm for Selection of Views to Materialize using Reduced Table), we first generate reduced tables in the data warehouse using clustering based on attribute-values density, and then we consider the combination of reduced tables as materialized views instead of a combination of the original base relations. For the justification of the proposed algorithm, we reveal the experimental results in which both time and space costs are approximately 1.8 times better than conventional algorithms.

Fast and Accurate Visual Place Recognition Using Street-View Images

  • Lee, Keundong;Lee, Seungjae;Jung, Won Jo;Kim, Kee Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2017
  • A fast and accurate building-level visual place recognition method built on an image-retrieval scheme using street-view images is proposed. Reference images generated from street-view images usually depict multiple buildings and confusing regions, such as roads, sky, and vehicles, which degrades retrieval accuracy and causes matching ambiguity. The proposed practical database refinement method uses informative reference image and keypoint selection. For database refinement, the method uses a spatial layout of the buildings in the reference image, specifically a building-identification mask image, which is obtained from a prebuilt three-dimensional model of the site. A global-positioning-system-aware retrieval structure is incorporated in it. To evaluate the method, we constructed a dataset over an area of $0.26km^2$. It was comprised of 38,700 reference images and corresponding building-identification mask images. The proposed method removed 25% of the database images using informative reference image selection. It achieved 85.6% recall of the top five candidates in 1.25 s of full processing. The method thus achieved high accuracy at a low computational complexity.

Efficient Top-k Query Processing Algorithm Using Grid Index-based View Selection Method (그리드 인덱스 기반 뷰 선택 기법을 이용한 효율적인 Top-k 질의처리 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Seungtae;Youn, Deulnyeok;Chang, Jae Woo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2015
  • Research on top-k query processing algorithms for analyzing big data have been spotlighted recently. However, because existing top-k query processing algorithms do not provide an efficient index structure, they incur high query processing costs and cannot support various types of queries. To solve these problems, we propose a top-k query processing algorithm using a view selection method based on a grid index. The proposed algorithm reduces the query processing time by retrieving the minimum number of grid cells for the query range, by using a grid index-based view selection method. Finally, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed scheme outperforms an existing scheme, in terms of both query processing time and query result accuracy.

Quantization Parameter Selection Method For H.264-based Multi-view Video Coding (H.264 기반 다시점 비디오 부호화를 위한 양자화 계수 결정 방법)

  • Park, Pil-Kyu;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6C
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2007
  • Recently various prediction structures have been proposed to exploit inter-view correlation among multi-view video sequences. In this paper, we propose a QP(quantization parameter) selection method for the B frame inserted in the first frames of each GOP(group of pictures), where we change QP for the B frame adaptively to achieve uniform picture quality and overall coding gain. Each B frame is coded with reference to two frames in its adjacent views. We calculate QP for the B frame based on the correlation between the two reference frames, calculated using their rate-distortion costs. By applying the proposed method to the MVC reference prediction structure, we have improved the coding gain by 0.09$\sim$0.16 dB.

Exploring an Optimal Feature Selection Method for Effective Opinion Mining Tasks

  • Eo, Kyun Sun;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to find the most effective feature selection method for the sake of opinion mining tasks. Basically, opinion mining tasks belong to sentiment analysis, which is to categorize opinions of the online texts into positive and negative from a text mining point of view. By using the five product groups dataset such as apparel, books, DVDs, electronics, and kitchen, TF-IDF and Bag-of-Words(BOW) fare calculated to form the product review feature sets. Next, we applied the feature selection methods to see which method reveals most robust results. The results show that the stacking classifier based on those features out of applying Information Gain feature selection method yields best result.

Vertex Selection Scheme for Shape Approximation Based on Dynamic Programming (동적 프로그래밍에 기반한 윤곽선 근사화를 위한 정점 선택 방법)

  • 이시웅;최재각;남재열
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new vertex selection scheme for shape approximation. In the proposed method, final vertex points are determined by "two-step procedure". In the first step, initial vertices are simply selected on the contour, which constitute a subset of the original contour, using conventional methods such as an iterated refinement method (IRM) or a progressive vertex selection (PVS) method In the second step, a vertex adjustment Process is incorporated to generate final vertices which are no more confined to the contour and optimal in the view of the given distortion measure. For the optimality of the final vertices, the dynamic programming (DP)-based solution for the adjustment of vertices is proposed. There are two main contributions of this work First, we show that DP can be successfully applied to vertex adjustment. Second, by using DP, the global optimality in the vertex selection can be achieved without iterative processes. Experimental results are presented to show the superiority of our method over the traditional methods.

Materialized View Selection Algorithm using Clustering Technique in Data Warehouse (데이터 웨어하우스에서 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 실체화 뷰 선택 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Jin-Hyuk;Chung, In-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2273-2286
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    • 2000
  • In order to acquire the precise and fast response for an analytical query, proper selection of the views to materialize in data warehouse is very crucial. In traditional view selection algorithms, the whole relations are considered to be selected as materialized views. However, materializing the whole relations rather than a part of relations results in much worse performance in terms of time and space cost. Therefore, we present an improved algorithm for selection of views to materialize using clustering method to overcome the problem resulted from conventional view selection algorithms. In the presented algorithm, ASVMRT(Algorithm for Selection of Views to daterialize using Iteduced Table). we first generate reduced tables in clata warehouse using automatic clustering based on attrihute-values density, then we consider the combination of reduced tables as materialized views instead of the combination of the original hase relations. For the justification of the proposecl algorithm. we show the experimental results in which both time and space cost are approximately 1.8 times better than the conventional algorithms.

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User-created multi-view video generation with portable camera in mobile environment (모바일 환경의 이동형 카메라를 이용한 사용자 저작 다시점 동영상의 제안)

  • Sung, Bo Kyung;Park, Jun Hyoung;Yeo, Ji Hye;Ko, Il Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 2012
  • Recently, user-created video shows high increasing in production and consumption. Among these, videos records an identical subject in limited space with multi-view are coming out. Occurring main reason of this kind of video is popularization of portable camera and mobile web environment. Multi-view has studied in visually representation technique fields for point of view. Definition of multi-view has been expanded and applied to various contents authoring lately. To make user-created videos into multi-view contents can be a kind of suggestion as a user experience for new form of video consumption. In this paper, we show the possibility to make user-created videos into multi-view video content through analyzing multi-view video contents even there exist attribute differentiations. To understanding definition and attribution of multi-view classified and analyzed existing multi-view contents. To solve time axis arranging problem occurred in multi-view processing proposed audio matching method. Audio matching method organize feature extracting and comparing. To extract features is proposed MFCC that is most universally used. Comparing is proposed n by n. We proposed multi-view video contents that can consume arranged user-created video by user selection.

A Determination of the Optimal Replace Time of Equipment in the FMS Design (FMS의 최적구성에 따른 설비교체 시점의 결정)

  • 이동춘;신현재
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1991
  • In the FMS design, the important points are the selection of parts and the determination of configuration. The common approach method which solve the selection of parts are the determination of configuration has improved that the two points are simultaneously. This study finds the best method which parts combination and configuration are satisfied at the same time. And the optimal replace time of equipment under limited budget on the view Point of engineering. economy.

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