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The Experimental Study on the Influence of Relation between Cement Paste and Aggregate Volume to Effect the High Folwing and Engineering Properties of High Flowing Concrete (고유동콘크리트의 유동특성 및 공학적 특성에 미치는 시멘트페이스트용적 및 골재용적과의 관계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김규용;최희용;강희관;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 1996
  • High flowing concrete has been made using a combination of much amount cementitious materials and addition of SP agents, so that it makes possible to high flowing properties of fresh concrete. In the fluid mechanical and rheological point of view, high flowing concrete is affected on the relation between cement paste and aggregate of volume. In this experimental study, it is measured high flowing concrete of slump-flow about 65$\pm$5cm according to 0.54~0.80 of volume ratio and to analysed the properties of high flowing concrete in fresh and hardened concrete. It is the aim of this study to consider the affection of high flowing properties accoring to cement paste to aggregate ratio of volume on the combination of concrete.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Hwangtoh Mortar for the Application of Construction Material (건축적 적용을 위한 황토모르터의 물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Gun;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • The Hwangtoh is one of the traditional construction material used in wall, plastering material, and ondol (Korean underfloor heating system) with stone and wood. It is an important greenness material and it has much advantages such as; high storage of heat, auto-purification, antibiotic ability, and emission of far infrared rays. But, it is not developed and not used in modern construction because of its low strength and properties of dry shrinkage crack. According to the recent researches and studies, it is evaluated for natural pozzolanic material like flyash or pozzolan. It's possibility on construction material is high because it's chemical and mineralogical proportion is like as Metakaolin and Kaolinite. In this point of view, this study aims to analyze the physical properties on Hwangtoh mortar through an experiment with various activation condition of Hwangtoh, which is natural pozzolanic material, for the purpose of increase the using possibility in construction material.

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The effect of limestone chemical porperties and substitution amount on mechanical properties of cement mortar (석회석 혼합재의 화학특성이 시멘트 모르타르에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Dong-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2022
  • Using the limestone powder as material that can substitute the clinker, it seems to get positive effect as filler and enhance workability of cement but the substitution amount and chemical properties of it can affect mechanical properties of cement. Thus, in this study, the effect limestone powder that has other properties on cement is evaluated. As a result, the workability enhancing effect was confirmed but deterioration of compressive strength was also checked. Later, with the view of workability, the experiment that the possibility of strength compensation by decreasing unit water weight of limestone powder cement is planned when the limestone powder is used.

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Strength Properties of Light-Weighted Soils Mixed with E.P.S (발포스티로폴을 이용한 경량혼합처리토의 강도특성)

  • 김수삼;윤길림;신현영;홍상기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 2000
  • The strength properties of Light-Weighted Soils(LWS) mixed with Expanded Polystrene(E.P.S) are studied. Test results show that when the initial water contents of dredged soils are under 135% and the cement contents are above 1%, Light-Weight Soils are in the appropriate strength range of 2.0 to 4.0kg/㎠. However, E.P.S contents had a little affects on the strength properties of LWS. In the view of E.P.S diagram's effects on LWS, which have expand ratio of 25, 35, 45 and 60, further studies considering of physical properties of original E.P.S beads are needed.

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Effect of Heat-treatment on the Electrical Properties of Polyurethane Resin (열처리조건이 폴리우레탄수지의 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Soo;Kwak, Young-Soon;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kwak, Byung-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with the dielectric properties dielectric breakdown strength and mechanical tensile properties according to heat - treatment condition of polyurethane resin. This resin is heat - treated over a range of temperature from $50^{\circ}C$ to $150^{\circ}C$. It is shown that the dielectric dissipation factor decreases with increase of heat - treatment temperature of the sample exept for the sample heat - treated at $150^{\circ}C$. The maximum dielectric breakdown strength is appeared for the sample heat - treated for 10 hours at $100^{\circ}C$, after curing for 24 hours at room temperature. The optimal heat - treatment condition in the view point of the electrical and mechanical properties is appeared for the sample heat - treated for 10 hours at $100^{\circ}C$, after curing for 24 hours at room temperature.

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Thermal and Dynamic-Mechanical Characterization of Rice-Husk Filled Polypropylene Composites

  • Rosa, Simone M.L.;Nachtigall, Sonia M.B.;Ferreira, Carlos A.
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • Natural fiber-filled polymer composites have attracted great interest due to increasing environmental concerns and their low costs. In this study, the properties of rice husk flour-filled polypropylene (PP) were analysed in view of the large quantities of this agricultural product available as residue in Brazil. The rice husk flour (RHF) was characterized by SEM and particle size distribution. The properties of the composites were studied by MFI, DMA, DSC and TGA analyses. A commercial PP modified with maleic anhydride (MAPP) was used as coupling agent. It was verified that RHF decreased the MFI of the composites and that the coupling agent decreased it even more. The efficiency of MAPP was confirmed by the high storage modulus and high loss factor of the coupled composites.

A Basical Study on the Preparing of Container Used for Treatment and Disposal of Low-and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Wastes(I) (저.중준위 방사성 폐기물의 고화처리 및 처분용 용기 개발을 위한 기초연구(1))

  • 홍원표;정수영;황의환;조헌영;김철규
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1988
  • In order to improve the physical properties of concrete used for treatment and disposal container of low-and intermediate-level radioactive wastes, OPC (ordinary portland cement), ACPC (asphalt coated portland cement) and EPC(epoxy-portland cement) concrete specimens were prepared, and the physical properties of each concrete specimen were tested. According to the experimental results, EPC concrete showed better physical properties than ACPC and OPC concrete, however, ACPC concrete proved to be a best material for treatment and disposal container of radwastes in view of economic aspect and physical properties.

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Magnetic properties of Fe-based amorphous ribbon insulated by sol-gel process (졸-겔 법에 의해 절연코팅된 철계 비정질 리본의 자기특성)

  • 송재성;김병걸;정순종;김현식ㅂ;황시돌
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1996
  • The development of an insulated coating which can be used for amorphous alloys is extremely important from the practical point of view. This importance may be enhanced by the influence of the coating on the magnetic properties. The purpose of this study is to show how new developed insulating coating materials and method influence the magnetic properties of amorphous Fe/sub 87/Zr/sub 7/B/sub 5/Ag/sub 1/(at%) ribbon.

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A study on the development of soundproof panel with self-cleaning properties (표면 자정성을 갖는 방음판 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 윤제원;임정빈;김영찬;김두훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2003
  • The soundproof barrier used to reduce the traffic and rail noise is usually designed to the point of view of the acoustic performance such as absorption ratio and transmission loss. But, because the surface of soundproof barrier is polluted by the air pollutant or discharge gas of automobiles, so it's surface cleary maintained by the periodic washing with detergent. But in this case the environmental pollution and the working expenses are worried. So, the objective of this study is to develope the soundproof panel with the self-cleaning properties only by raining.

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A Study on the Properties and the Applying method of the HWANGTO GUDUL in View of an Environmental Ecological House (환경생태주택의 관점에서 본 황토구들의 일반적 특성과 적용)

  • Kim, June-Bong;Rhee, Shin-Ho;Yeo, Min;Jang, Moon-Ki
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to provide the fundamental date of HUANGTO GUDUL for applying to current house heating system. It has been used as a traditional heating system in Korea for a long time and disappeared in the course of industrialization in Korea last a few decades and these days is tend to be widely adopted as house heating system. Even though it is known that the traditional heating system of HUANGTO GUDUL is good for ecological environment house and a kind of the natural friendly heating system for optimum residential heating environment, there are few systematic researches and analysed data of it. In order to analyse the characteristics of HUANGTO GUDUL, the existing materials of it's historical change was studied. And the architectural prospects of the use of GUDUL on the point of view of environmental ecology. The data of relationship between the mechanic properties and the workability of GUDUL materials and the environmental index such as the heating environment, relative humidity, and deodorization ratio and so on. And the heating effectiveness of GUDUL was compared with existing modem materials by experimental analysis. The results stated above can be grafted architecture and will be offered the optimum heating environment.