• Title/Summary/Keyword: video-on-demand

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Staircase Staggered Data Broadcasting and Receiving Scheme for Popular Video Services (계단형 스태거드 데이터 방송 전송방식을 이용한 주문형 비디오 서비스)

  • Kim, Hong-Ik;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10B
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    • pp.919-928
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    • 2006
  • A periodic broadcasting is known as an efficient technique for delivering popular videos to reduce bandwidth requirements for transmitting streaming video to viewers in video-on-demand (VoD) services. However, the most periodic VoD schemes approach needs frequency channel hopping, many segments of video managing, and using many channel at the same time. These make it difficult to implement. In this paper, we propose a Staircase Staggered broadcasting scheme which has a simple structure and substantially improved VoD efficiency. The numerical results demonstrate that the viewer's waiting time of the Staircase Staggered broadcasting scheme is close to the staircase broadcasting scheme and the maximum buffer requirements of this can be adapted for demanding rate by adjusting the short front part of a video sizes.

Distributed Cache to Support Video-on-Demand Service over P2P Network

  • Ren, Jian-Ji;Lee, Jae-kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2007
  • P2P Video-on-Demand (VoD) is becoming a popular service in the Internet. The first deployments are already in place, and millions of customers worldwide are already using this new medium. But its success is still quite limited and technically, these researches have been deployed in a rush, mostly based on practicality and instability. This paper studies the advantages and potential problems of VoD in peer-to-peer (P2P) network, we propose a system which uses a distributed VoD streaming scheme over P2P network to support media streaming.

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A Design of QoS Architecture for VOD(Video On Demand) System Based on Cluster (클러스터 기반 VOD 시스템의 QoS 아키텍처 설계)

  • 정지아;정기동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 클러스터에 기반한 주문형 비디오 (VOD: Video On Demand) 시스템에서의 QoS (Quality of Service) 아키텍처를 제안한다. 제안하는 QoS 아키텍처는 IP 네트웍상에서 사용자에게 다양한 서비스 질의 선택과, 선택한 질의 보장을 제공하며, 클러스트 시스템의 자원관리를 통해 서버의 효율을 극대화 시킨다. 클러스터 VOD 시스템의 QoS 아키텍처는 사용자 요구의 협상을 위한 Weighted Price 함수와 요구분배 기법인 Max-min 함수를 이용하여 사용자에게 제공하는 QoS의 수준을 높여주고, 저장 서버들간의 부하균등을 통해 효율성을 높인다. QoS 아키텍처 내의 핵심 모듈인 QoS Mapper와 QoS Manager의 성능을 확인 하는 실험을 통하여 사용자에게 서비스되는 QoS 수준이 증가하였음을 확인할 수가 있었고, 저장서버들간의 부하를 효과적으로 분산시켜 VOD 시스템의 동시 사용자수를 증가 시키고, 안정적인 서비스를 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network Based FTTH Field Trial Test

  • Kim, Geun-Young;Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have presented the results of Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) based fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) field trial test which was held in the city of Gwangju. We have implemented an injection locked Fabry-Perot Laser Diode (FP-LD) based WDM-PON system and reliably delivered Internet Protocol TV (IP-TV), networked Personal Video Recorder (N-PVR), High-Definition Video on Demand (HD-VoD), Education on Demand (EoD) and Internet service as FTTH service through the system during the field trial test. We have also verified that the WDM-PON system worked well to provide quality of service (QoS) guaranteed 100Mbps bandwidth per subscriber. Furthermore, we have presented network designing issues in Outside Plant (OSP) and Customer Premises Network (CPN) that should be overcome to efficiently deploy FTTH service. Finally, based on the field trial test results, we proposed FTTH service deployment strategies.

Implementation of a Multimedia Streaming System based on RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol) (RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol) 기반 멀티미디어 스트리밍 시스템의 구현)

  • 김세영;송준홍;원덕재;신동규;신동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷 이용의 기하급수적인 증가와 정보통신 기술의 비약적인 발전으로 인하여 과거의 정적인 정보의 표현 및 전달에 비해 택스트, 이미지, 오디오 및 비디오가 결합된 멀티미디어 서비스의 요구가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 특히 최근 초고속 통신망의 발달로 인한 인터넷 망 (network)상에서의 방송과 통신이 융합되는 추세 또한 가속화되고 있다. 이에 스트리밍(Streaming) 기술을 기반으로 한 멀티미디어 데이터의 서비스와 데이터 정보의 푸시(push) 기술을 결합하여 인터넷과 고속망상에서의 원활한 실시간 전송 서비스를 위하여 3-tier 방식의 인터넷 방송 서버 시스템을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 JMF(Java Media Framework)와 RTP를 이용하여 전체 미디어 서비스를 제공하여, VOD(Video on Demand) 및 실시간 방송 서비스를 제공하는 분산 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송 시스템을 구현하였다. VOD(Video on Demand) 및 실시간 방송 서비스를 제공하는 분산 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송 시스템을 구현하였다. VOD 서버, 실시간 방송 서버 및 푸시 서버에서 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 제공하고, 클라이언트로의 효율적이고 안정적인 서비스를 위하여 미들웨어에서의 부하분배 및 채널 정보의 관리를 가능하게 하였다.

The Video on Demand System Failure Evaluation of Software Development Step

  • Jang, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2019
  • Failure testing is a test that verifies that the system is operating in accordance with failure response requirements. A typical failure test approaches the operating system by identifying and testing system problems caused by unexpected errors during the operational phase. In this paper, we study how to evaluate these Failure at the software development stage. Evaluate the probability of failure due to code changes through the complexity and duplication of the code, and evaluate the probability of failure due to exceptional situations with bugs and test coverage extracted from static analysis. This paper studies the possibility of failure based on the code quality of software development stage.

Peer-to-Peer Video-on-Demand with Distributed Cache

  • Ren, Jian-Ji;Lee, Jae-kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2007
  • It is difficult to provide a video on demand (VoD) service to a large number of users via the Internet. This is due to the characteristics of VoD, which require a large bandwidth for a long playing time. The Peer-to-Peer (P2P) concept is proposed to increase the scalability of the VoD service. Many studies have been undertaken to solve this problem. But its success is still quite limited technically, these research have been deployed in a rush, mostly based on practicality and instability. A system which uses a distributed VoD streaming scheme over P2P network is proposed to support media streaming.

Multi-index Prefetching Mechanism for Download-based Video on Demand Services (다운로드 기반의 주문형 비디오 서비스에서 다중 지수를 고려한 동영상 프리페칭 기법)

  • Moon, YangChan;Lim, Mingyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.1257-1264
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    • 2017
  • In video content watching service, when a user requests video content, the content server has to transmit the entire video to the client for watching. This transmission delay increases as the size of video content increases. In order to solve the transmission delay problem, a prefetching technique can be used in which a video content to be watched by a user is predicted and transmitted to a client before the user requests it. In this paper, we propose a prefetching system considering multiple indices for video content. In the proposed method, video content to be prefetched is selected by comprehensively analyzing the order relation index indicating the order of viewing the videos of the users, the similarity index between the video contents, and the popularity index reflecting the viewing frequency of the video content. Experimental results show that the maximum accuracy is achieved when prefetching uses only the order relation index for movie contents.

An Intelligent Video Streaming Mechanism based on a Deep Q-Network for QoE Enhancement (QoE 향상을 위한 Deep Q-Network 기반의 지능형 비디오 스트리밍 메커니즘)

  • Kim, ISeul;Hong, Seongjun;Jung, Sungwook;Lim, Kyungshik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2018
  • With recent development of high-speed wide-area wireless networks and wide spread of highperformance wireless devices, the demand on seamless video streaming services in Long Term Evolution (LTE) network environments is ever increasing. To meet the demand and provide enhanced Quality of Experience (QoE) with mobile users, the Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) has been actively studied to achieve QoE enhanced video streaming service in dynamic network environments. However, the existing DASH algorithm to select the quality of requesting video segments is based on a procedural algorithm so that it reveals a limitation to adapt its performance to dynamic network situations. To overcome this limitation this paper proposes a novel quality selection mechanism based on a Deep Q-Network (DQN) model, the DQN-based DASH ABR($DQN_{ABR}$) mechanism. The $DQN_{ABR}$ mechanism replaces the existing DASH ABR algorithm with an intelligent deep learning model which optimizes service quality to mobile users through reinforcement learning. Compared to the existing approaches, the experimental analysis shows that the proposed solution outperforms in terms of adapting to dynamic wireless network situations and improving QoE experience of end users.

Development of Embedded Type VOD Client System (임베디드 형태의 VOD 클라이언트 시스템의 개발)

  • Hong Chul-Ho;Kim Dong-Jin;Jung Young-Chang;Kim Jeong-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2005
  • VOD(video on demand) is a video service by users' order, that is, a video service on demand. That means the users can select and watch the video content that has been saved on sewer, out of broadcasting in the usual process like TV. At present the client of VOD system bases on PC. As the PC-based client uses the software MPEG decoder, the main processor specification has an effect on the capacity. Also people, who don't know how to use their PC, cannot be provided the VOD service. The purpose of this paper is to show the process of the development the VOD client system Into the embedded type with hardware MPEG-4 decoder. The main processor is the SC1200 of x86 Family in National Semiconductor with a built-in video processor and the memory is 128Mbyte SDRAM. Also, in order that the VOD service can be provided using the Internet, the Ethernet controller is included. As the hardware MPEG-4 decoder is used in the embedded VOD client system, which is developed, it can make the low capacity of the main processor. Therefore it is able to be developed as a low-price system. The embedded VOD client system is easy for anyone to control easily with the remote control and can be played through TV.

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