• Title/Summary/Keyword: video stabilization

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Development Robust Video Stabilization algorithm based Opticla Flow (Optical flow를 이용한 영상의 흔들림 보정 알고리듬 개발)

  • Cho, Gyeong-Rae;Doh, Deog-Hee;Kim, Hong-Yeob;Jin, Gwang-Ja;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2019
  • An image compensating algorithm with high-vibration movement is proposed, using optical flow and the Kalman Filter. The temporal motion vector field is calculated by Optical flow and suspicious vectors are removed or adjusted by the Gaussian interpolation method. The high-vibrated vector filled is stabilized by the Kalman filter. Lastly, compensated images are obtained by affine transformation. This proposed algorithm gives good compensated video images on high-vibration situations.

A Face-Detection Postprocessing Scheme Using a Geometric Analysis for Multimedia Applications

  • Jang, Kyounghoon;Cho, Hosang;Kim, Chang-Wan;Kang, Bongsoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2013
  • Human faces have been broadly studied in digital image and video processing fields. An appearance-based method, the adaptive boosting learning algorithm using integral image representations has been successfully employed for face detection, taking advantage of the feature extraction's low computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a face-detection postprocessing method that equalizes instantaneous facial regions in an efficient hardware architecture for use in real-time multimedia applications. The proposed system requires low hardware resources and exhibits robust performance in terms of the movements, zooming, and classification of faces. A series of experimental results obtained using video sequences collected under dynamic conditions are discussed.

VR video signal stabilization for outdoor activity shooting (야외 activity 촬영용 VR 비디오 신호의 흔들림 제거)

  • Kim, Geun-Bae;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2017
  • 야외에서 촬영 된 VR(Virtual Reality) 비디오는 의도하지 않은 흔들림을 동반한다. 흔들림을 포함한 VR 비디오는 사용자에게 시각적 피로감을 주고 몰입도를 저하시키기 때문에 VR 비디오의 흔들림을 제거하는 기술은 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 촬영 과정에서 흔들림이 발생한 VR 비디오 신호를 스티칭 단계 이전에 흔들림 보정하여 안정된 $360^{\circ}$ 비디오를 얻을 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A Study on Laminar Lifted Jet Flames for Diluted Methane in Co-flow Air

  • Sapkal, Narayan P.;Lee, Won June;Park, Jeong;Kwon, Oh Boong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • The laminar lifted jet flames for methane diluted with helium and nitrogen in co-flow air have been investigated experimentally. Such jet flames could be lifted in both buoyancy-dominated and jet momentum dominated regimes (even at nozzle exit velocities much higher than stoichiometric laminar flame speed) despite the Schmidt number less than unity. Chemiluminescence intensities of $OH^*$ radical (good indicators of heat release rate) and the radius of curvature for tri-brachial flame were measured using an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera and digital video camera at various conditions. It was shown that, an increase in $OH^*$ concentration causes increase of edge flame speed via enhanced chemical reaction in buoyancy dominated regime. In jet momentum dominated regime, an increase in radius of curvature in addition to the increased $OH^*$ concentration stabilizes such lifted flames. Stabilization of such lifted flames is discussed based on the stabilization mechanism.

A Study on the Promotion Method of Domestic Video Security Industry (국내 영상보안산업 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Soonduck;Ryu, Daehyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the current situation and actual condition of the video security industry, The research method was based on interviews with twelve specialists, and examined the market trends, the problems of the video security industry, the improvement plan and the government promotion strategy. The problem with the domestic video security industry is that there are the decline in overseas exports and the slowdown in exports to China, insufficient measures to overcome certification barriers due to the strengthening of national certification system, domestic demand growth slowed, expansion of domestic market share of Chinese products, lack of high-tech development of domestic products, lack of expertise in technology development and operation and inadequate legislation for revitalizing the video security industry. The improvement plan is as follows. Need to implement export expansion support policy, need to build tailored response system for each country, need improvement of security related demand creation system, take measures such as domestic industrial protection policy, certification barriers and tariff barriers, induce future core technology to create high added value. The government also needs to actively support human resources development, and induce stabilization of relevant laws and institutions. This study will contribute to the development of related industries by suggesting the development direction of the video security industry.

Stitching Method of Videos Recorded by Multiple Handheld Cameras (다중 사용자 촬영 영상의 영상 스티칭)

  • Billah, Meer Sadeq;Ahn, Heejune
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2017
  • This Paper Presents a Method for Stitching a Large Number of Images Recorded by a Large Number of Individual Users Through a Cellular Phone Camera at a Venue. In Contrast to 360 Camera Solutions that Use Existing Fixed Rigs, these Conditions must Address New Challenges Such as Time Synchronization, Repeated Transformation Matrix Calculations, and Camera Sensor Mismatch Correction. In this Paper, we Solve this Problem by Updating the Transformation Matrix Using Time Synchronization Method Using Audio, Sensor Mismatch Removal by Color Transfer Method, and Global Operation Stabilization Algorithm. Experimental Results Show that the Proposed Algorithm Shows better Performance in Terms of Computation Speed and Subjective Image Quality than that of Screen Stitching.

An Adaptive Filtering Technique for Vibration Reduction of a Rotational LOS Control System and Frequency Noise Reduction of an Imaging System (적응형 필터링 기법을 이용한 회전형 시선제어시스템의 진동 저감 및 영상 주파수노이즈 저감 기법)

  • Kim, Byeong-Hak;Kim, Min-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2014
  • In mechatronic systems using electric signals to drive control systems, driving signals including the frequency band of the unwanted signals, such as resonant frequencies and noise frequencies, can affect the accuracy of the controlled system and can cause serious damage to the system due to the resonance phenomenon of the mechatronic system. An LOS (Line of Sight) control unit is used to automatically rotate the gimbal system with a video imaging system generally mounted on modern aerial vehicles. However, it still suffers from natural frequency variation problems due to variations of operational temperature. To prevent degradation in performance, this paper proposes an adaptive filtering technique based on real-time noise analysis and adaptive notch-filtering for LOS control systems, and verifies how our proposed method maintains the LOS stabilization performance. Additionally, this filtering technique can be applied to the image noise filtering of the video imaging system. It is designed to reduce image noises generated by switching circuits or power sources. The details of design procedures of the proposed filtering technique and the experiments for the performance verification are described in this paper.

Color image Decryption Algorithm using $GF(2^m)$ inverse ($GF(2^m)$ 역산을 이용한 컬러 영상 복호화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ok;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, the rapid increase of the available amount of internet and system performance has revealed urgent need a method of decryption about digital encryption for stabilization of multimedia data transmission. In this paper, we propose a method of decryption of each frame about video data. Also for advanced decryption, we propose color image decryption method through 4-bit binary of $GF(2^m)$ inverse about an each frame.

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Design of High-Speed Multi-Layer PCB for Ultra High Definition Video Signals (UHD급 영상구현을 위한 다층인쇄회로기판의 특성 임피던스 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Jong-Ho;Son, Hui-Bae;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1639-1645
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    • 2015
  • In UHD high-speed video transmission system, when a signal within certain frequency region coincides electrically and structurally, the system becomes unstable because the energy is concentrated, and signal flux is interfered and distorted. For the instability, power integrity analysis should be conducted. To remove the signal distortion for MLB, using a high-frequency design technique for EMI phenomenon, EMI which radiates electromagnetic energy fluxed into power layer was analyzed considering system stabilization. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive MLB design method which minimizes high-frequency noise in MLB structure, enhances signal integrity and power integrity, and suppresses EMI. The characteristic impedance for multi-layer circuit board proposed in this study were High-Speed Video Differential Signaling(HSVDS) line width w = 0.203, line gap d = 0.203, beta layer height h = 0.145, line thickness t = 0.0175, dielectric constant εr = 4.3, and characteristic impedance Zdiff = 100.186Ω. When high-speed video differential signal interface board was tested with optimized parameters, the magnitude of Eye diagram output was 672mV, jittering was 6.593ps, transmission frequency was 1.322GHz, signal to noise was 29.62dB showing transmission quality improvement of 10dB compared to previous system.

A Biomechanical Comparison among Three Surgical Methods in Bilateral Subaxial Cervical Facet Dislocation

  • Byun, Jae-Sung;Kim, Sung-Min;Choi, Sun-Kil;Lim, T. Jesse;Kim, Daniel H.
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2005
  • Objective: The biomechanical stabilities between the anterior plate fixation after anterior discectomy and fusion (ACDFP) and the posterior transpedicular fixation after ACDF(ACDFTP) have not been compared using human cadaver in bilateral cervical facet dislocation. The purpose of this study is to compare the stability of ACDFP, a posterior wiring procedure after ACDFP(ACDFPW), and ACDFTP for treatment of bilateral cervical facet dislocation. Methods: Ten human spines (C3-T1) were tested in the following sequence: the intact state, after ACDFP(Group 1), ACDFPW(Group 2), and ACDFTP(Group 3). Intervertebral motions were measured by a video-based motion capture system. The range of motion(ROM) and neutral zone(NZ) were compared for each loading mode to a maximum of 2.0Nm. Results: ROMs for Group 1 were below that of the intact spine in all loading modes, with statistical significance in flexion and extension, but NZs were decreased in flexion and extension and slightly increased in bending and axial rotation without significances. Group 2 produced additional stability in axial rotation of ROM and in flexion of NZ than Group 1 with significance. Group 3 provided better stability than Group 1 in bending and axial rotation, and better stability than Group 2 in bending of both ROM and NZ. There was no significant difference in extension modes for the three Groups. Conclusion: ACDFTP(Group 3) demonstrates the most effective stabilization followed by ACDFPW(Group 2), and ACDFP(Group 1). ACDFP provides sufficient strength in most loading modes, ACDFP can provide an effective stabilization for bilateral cervical facet dislocation with a brace.