• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration modes

Search Result 1,277, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Computation for Deformation Modes of a Flexible Body in Multibody System using Experimental Modal Analysis (실험적 모드해석을 이용한 다물체계내 유연체의 변형보드 계산)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sig;Kim, Sang-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.1718-1723
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a computational method for deformation modes of a flexible body in multibody system from the experimental modal analysis and an efficient method for flexible multibody dynamic analysis by use of the modes. It is difficult to directly use experimental modal parameters in flexible multibody dynamic analysis. The major reasons are that there are many inconsistencies between experimental and analytical modal data and experimental noises are inherent in the experimental data. So two methods, such as, a method for ortho-normalization of experimental modes and the other one for mode expansion, are suggested to gain deformation modes of a flexible body from the experimental modal parameters. Using the virtual work principle, the equation of motion of a flexible body is derived. The effectiveness of the proposed method will be verified in the numerical example of cab vibration of a truck by comparing analysis and test results.

  • PDF

Influence of higher order modes and mass configuration on the quality of damage detection via DWT

  • Vafaei, Mohammadreza;Alih, Sophia C
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1221-1232
    • /
    • 2015
  • In recent decades, wavelet transforms as a strong signal processing tool have attracted attention of researchers for damage identification. Apart from the wide application of wavelet transforms for damage identification, influence of higher order modes on the quality of damage detection has been a challenging matter for researchers. In this study, influence of higher order modes and different mass configurations on the quality of damage detection through Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) was studied. Nine different damage scenarios were imposed to four cantilever structures having different mass configurations. The first four mode shapes of the cantilever structures were measured experimentally and analyzed by DWT. A damage index was defined in order to study the influence of higher order modes. Results of this study showed that change in the mass configuration had a great impact on the quality of damage detection even when the changes altered natural frequencies slightly. It was observed that for successful damage detection all available mode shapes should be taken into account and measured mode shapes had no significant priority for damage detection over each other.

Study on the Shape Review of Rail Web-damper for Simulation of Rail Vibration Mode (레일 진동모드 해석을 통한 레일 웹댐퍼 형상 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Kwang-Do
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.2866-2869
    • /
    • 2011
  • Concrete track to increase R&D compared to the existing gravel track 3dB(A) over the growing problem of noise has been raised. Accordingly, the noise reduction solutions for reducing the vibration of the rail that you want to reduce the noise of the concept is to develop the rail web-damper. For this purpose, first, that occurs while driving the train to simulate the vibration modes of rail vibration part of the main draw for this part of the effective vibration reduction to be made, a review of various shapes to try.

  • PDF

Vibration Characteristics of a Wire-Bonding Piezoelectric Actuator (와이어 본딩용 압전 액츄에이터의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Kim, Kyoung-Up;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.578-582
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, vibration modes and frequencies of a ring-type stacked piezoelectric actuator for a wire bonding transducer system are analyzed using FEM simulations. We implement experiments using a commercial product model of the actuator PZT module which consists of 6 layer ring-type PZT and 7 electrodes, combined bolts, nut and tinut. There are two main results: One is that FEM analysis should consider the effect the harmonic voltage input in order to meet the experimental results. The other is that the current wire bonder using exciting frequency of 136 kHz should be modified in order to improve the actuator and bonding performance because the actuator module has the main longitudinal mode of 145 kHz.

  • PDF

Analytical Study on the Free Vibration of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체로 연성된 두 직사각 평판의 고유진동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.647-651
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study dealt with the free vibration of two identical rectangular plates coupled with fluid. In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-coupled rectangular plates, an analytical method based on the finite Fourier series expansion and Rayleigh-Ritz method was suggested. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and we investigated the vibration characteristics with mode shapes and natural frequencies. As a result, the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. The effect of fluid bounding and plate boundary condition on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. It was shown that the mode numbers increased, the normalized natural frequencies monotonically increased.

  • PDF

Damping due to Radiation Loss for Axial Vibration of the Pipe in a Fluid-filled Borehole (유체로 채워진 보어홀 속의 파이프 종진동에 있어서 방사손실에 의한 감쇠)

  • 이현엽;류황진
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.631-636
    • /
    • 1997
  • A method to estimate the radiatio power to the surrounding formation due to axial vibration of the pipe in a fluid-filled borehole has been developed, by using the propagation modes of stress wave in an infinitely-long and uniform drilling borehole surrounded by a radially-infinite homogeneous formation. Also, the equivalent damping coefficient for the axial vibration of the pipe has been derived. As an example, results for a real drilling borehole has been presented. The analysis of the elastic motion of the infinite formation which has cylidrical cavity is simplified with the geometric axisymmetry and the low-frequency assumption so that the analytic solution is obtained.

  • PDF

A Study on Comparison of Input-Shaping Filter for Optimum Design between Artificial Immune Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (입력성형필터 최적 설계를 위한 인공 명역망과 유전 알고리즘 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Je;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1482-1488
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently to increase the productivity and improve the quality in the industrial process, suppressing the residual vibration in motion control systems becomes the essential problem to solve. One of the methods to suppress the residual vibration is the input shaping technique. It is based on parameters of the system model; however, the parameters are usually difficult to obtain. This paper shows the effects of the residual vibration caused by the variation of the general velocity profile for the system with two vibration modes, and also shows the effects of the input shaping filter based on the parameters of system model. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed input shaping filter using an artificial immune algorithm is more effective for suppressing residual vibrations than genetic algorithm.

A study on the Base Plate to reduce vibration for Refrigerator (Base Plate 연구를 통한 냉장고 진동 저감 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Jung-Seon;Thuy, Tran Ho Vinh;Kook, Jung-Hwan;Wang, Se-Myung;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.340-343
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present our method to reduce vibration of the base plate of a refrigerator by avoiding resonance between base plate and compressor operation. To verify the modes of the base plate, FE models of the base plate with free-free condition and applied boundary condition were built and validated by results from experimental modal analysis. Operating Deflection Shape analysis was applied to find the sensitive area on the base plate during compressor operation. In optimization process, Finite Difference Method - based sensitivity analysis is used to detect the most sensitive area. Finally, based on this numerical result, we will make beads on the base plate to reduce vibration of refrigerator.

  • PDF

RESEARCH ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RIDING COMFORT AND CAR SEAT MATERIALS

  • Kubo, Mitsunori;Terauchi, Fumio;Aoki, Hiroyuki;Suzuki, Tsutomu;Isobe, Masahiro;Okubo, Kazuhiko
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.312-317
    • /
    • 2000
  • The relationship between riding comfort and the properties of flexible polyurethane foam used in car seats was quantitatively illustrated through vibration experiments with humans sitting in car seats, which were vertically shaken by vibrator. Riding comfort was estimated according to SD (Semantic Differential)-method using questionnaire, and was analyzed with a factor analysis which demonstrated the principal factors of riding comfort. At the same time, riding comfort was related to the properties of the flexible polyurethane foam with coefficients of correlation. It was also related to the behaviour of its vibration of humans sitting in the seats. As a result, it was demonstrated that the relationship between riding comfort and the flexible polyurethane foam properties varies according to the frequency of the vibration shaking the human sitting in the seat. and it was demonstrated that the frequency dependence of the relationship is strongly affected by the physical changes of the vibration modes of the human-seat vibration system.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of Vehicle Seat Depending on Driving Condition (주행조건에 따른 자동차 시트 진동특성 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Young;Kim, Key-Sun;Choi, Seok-Min;Choi, Tae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper studies the vibration characteristics of a vehicle seat on several driving conditions. Modal test for a vehicle seat is conducted for the three different boundary conditions: on the rigid jig, BIW and the full vehicle. In driving on various road conditions and speeds, vibration level is measured at several locations including seat mounting and seat-back. The vibration pattern for each driving condition is found where the suspension mode and the 1st bending and torsion modes of the seat make the major contribution on it.