• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration modes

Search Result 1,277, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Analysis of the Snake motion of One High Speed Freight Car (고속화차 한량의 사행동 해석)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.193-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • The development of railway vehicle and bogie involves the proper selection of design parameters not only to achieve high speed but also to reduce the vibration of the train. In this study an analytical model of a high speed freight car is developed to find the critical speed. The high speed freight car can generate the snake motion of the lateral and yawing motion of the car body, the bogie, and the wheelset. Numerical analysis for the nonlinear equation motions with 17 degrees of freedom showed the running stability and critical speed due to the snake motion. Also, the vibration modes of tile high speed freight car was calculated using ADAMS RAIL, which showed that the critical speed have the yawing modes of the car body and the bogie. Finally, this paper shows that the snake motion of the vehicle can be controlled with the modifications of the design parameters.

  • PDF

Verification of the Finite Element Model of an Automotive Exhaust System Using Modal Testing (Modal Testing을 이용한 자동차 배기계의 유한요소 모델 검증)

  • 조민호;정해일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.665-670
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify a finite element model of an automotive exhaust system using Modal testing. In general, a lot of finite element models are used in initial design step of automotive development. One of them is a finite element model of an exhaust system. Verification on the finite element model of an automotive exhaust system is indispensable. In this paper, a finite element analysis on the exhaust system using MSC/NASTRAN is carried out, and the results are compared with those obtained by modal testing. By comparing MAC values of the analytical modes with the experimental modes, the finite element model of the automotive exhaust system is verified.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis for Sound Propagation Characteristics in a Duct Lined with Poroelastic Foams (유한요소해석을 통한 탄성폼이 대어진 덕트내의 소음전파 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Yup;Kang, Yeon-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.876-876
    • /
    • 2001
  • Axisymmetric finite element model is developed to determine sound propagation characteristics in a circular duct lined with a poroelastic foam. The foam and air models are derived based on the Biot's theory and the Helmholtz equation respectively and finally result in a quadratic eigenvalue problem in the wave number. Some cross sectional mode shapes are shown and sound attenuations and phase speeds of some acoustic modes are given. Those of fundamental modes are compared with those by forced response solutions and those from measurement results. The influence of lining thickness is also described on sound propagation characteristics.

  • PDF

Instabilities of High-speed Impinging Circular Jets (고속 원형충돌제트의 불안정 특성)

  • 임정빈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.256-262
    • /
    • 1997
  • The characteristics of the unstable impinging circular jet were investigated based on the frequency characteristics and the sound field of the impinging-tones. Two symmetric modes Si and S2, associated with low frequency and high frequency respectively, and one helical mode H have been observed by measuring frequency and phase-distribution around the jet. Radiation characteristics of impinging-tone were studied by measuring axial directivity. It was founded that the radiation patterns of symmetric and helical mode are different and it is toward the plate as the impinging distance increased. By estimating the convection velocity of the unstable jet, it was founded that the convection speed decreases with the frequency and its decreasing pattern varies with unstable modes S1, S2 and H, respectively.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of a System Using Reduced Modeling of Substructures (부분구조물의 단순모델화를 이용한 시스템의 동적해석)

  • Hwang, Woo-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.200-207
    • /
    • 2009
  • Complex systems are made of many subsystems, those are developed and manufactured by many part companies. Even though the information for a part is necessary to analyze the performance of the other part, it is not so easy to get the information for that part from other companies due to many reasons like security or compatibilities. If the modal parameters of a system between the connecting points are available, we can reconstruct a reduced model for that system in a physical coordinate not in a generalized coordinate. The assemble of the equations of motion for the main system and the reduced equations of motion for the connected system can give a response of the main system considering the effects of connected systems. The results show that the proposed method can give the response of a system accurately. The rule for the selection of modes is to use the fundamental modes whose natural frequencies are low.

A Vibration-Rejection Control for a Magnetic Suspension System

  • Kim, Jong-moon;Kim, Choon-kyung;Park, Min-kook;Kim, Seog-joo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.37.4-37
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a vibration-rejection control design for a magnetic suspension system which has strong non-linearity, open-loop unstable characteristics, high-order flexible modes, and parameter variations. The target plant to be controlled consists of a U-core electromagnet and a flexible rail. We describe the test rig and formulate the mathematical model and then we set up a control problem as the mixed sensitivity problem where the augmented plant is constructed with frequency weighting functions and the feedback controller is designed by using the H$\infty$ controller. The effectiveness of the designed controller for the magnetic suspension system with high-order flexible modes is validated and justified using several simulations. These results show that the magnetic suspension system is robustly stable against disturbance and gives the well-damped tracking performance ...

  • PDF

Development of gear fault diagnosis architecture for combat aircraft engine

  • Rajdeep De;S.K. Panigrahi
    • Advances in Computational Design
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.255-271
    • /
    • 2023
  • The gear drive of a combat aircraft engine is responsible for power transmission to the different accessories necessary for the engine's operation. Incorrect power transmission can occur due to the presence of failure modes in the gears like bending fatigue, pitting, adhesive wear, scuffing, abrasive wear and polished wear etc. Fault diagnosis of the gear drive is necessary to get an early indication of failure of the gears. The present research is to develop an algorithm using different vibration signal processing techniques on industrial vibration acquisition systems to establish gear fault diagnosis architecture. The signal processing techniques have been used to extract various feature vectors in the development of the fault diagnosis architecture. An open-source dataset of other gear fault conditions is used to validate the developed architecture. The results is a basis for development of artificial intelligence based expert systems for gear fault diagnosis of a combat aircraft engine.

Flexural Stiffness and Characteristics of Vibration in CFT Truss Girder (CFT 트러스 거더의 휨강성 및 진동특성)

  • Chung, Chul-Hun;Song, Na-Young;Kim, In-Gyu;Jin, Byeong-Moo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.1A
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • The primary objective of the present study was to attempt to quantify the effect of the existing codes for CFT composite section on initial section flexural stiffness, based on the measured vibration frequency of CFT truss girders. The formulae for the initial flexural stiffness of the composite sections in the different codes are compared with the free vibration test results. The results of the free vibration test on the CFT truss girders are in good agreement with the analysis results when used in ACI formulae. The free vibration analysis of CFT truss girders for different f/L ratios was conducted to determine how the natural frequency of the CFT truss girder is affected by different f/L ratios. The presence of the f/L ratios in CFT truss girders alters its frequencies of vibration because of the global stiffness of the CFT girders. The frequency in horizontal modes decreases as the f/L ratio increases. However, the frequency in vertical modes increases as the f/L ratio increases.

A Study under behavior of tensile and vibration in composite plate by ESPI method (ESPI 법에 의한 복합재 평판의 인장 및 진동 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique electronic, electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI) that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement Used as specimen which has the boundary condition of two clamped parallel edges composite material AS4/PEEK[30/-30/90]s was analyzed by ESPI to determined the characteristics of tensile and vibration. These are quantitativly compared with the result of FEM analysis. Finally the results of this study are briefly summarized as follows : (1) In the in-plane strain analysis by comparison of theoretical results with experimental results qualitatively we confirmed that measurement errors are within 3 % in case of accuracy (2) From comparison of experimental vibration modes with numerical vibration mode shapes by the FEM analysis quantitatively we confirmed that vibration mode measurement by the ESPI has high accuacy.

  • PDF