• 제목/요약/키워드: ventilating performance

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.026초

분배계통에 따른 지하주차장 환기설비 성능의 예측

  • 김경환;이재헌;오명도;김종필
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.982-992
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the performance of ventilation equipments in enclosed parking garages were investigated for several air distribution systems by numerical method. Air change effectiveness of the non-mixing system was 0.42. It meant that more supply air as much as the design supply air was needed to maintain good indoor air quality. In the high speed nozzle ventilating system which is most expensive one, air change effectiveness was 0.54. Therefore this system satisfied to ventilation design. In the jet fan ventilating systems, air change effectiveness for jet fan ventilating system-A with 18 jet fans and jet fan ventilating system-B with 6 jet fans in circulation mixing arrangement were 0.565 and 0.42 respectively. Jet fan ventilating system-C with 6 jet fans in transport mixing arrangement was 0.535. Jet fan ventilating system-A and jet fan ventilating system-C met the ventilation design. But velocity in jet fan ventilating system-A was over 2.0m/s which is inappropriate in human comfort. Therefore this system is not proper to ventilation. Jet fan ventilating system-C was the optimum one for enclosed parking garages among 5 systems examined in this paper.

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통기성 상자 구조물의 강도적 최적화 연구(I)-실증 분석 (Strength Optimization of Ventilating Container(I)-Experimental Analysis)

  • 박종민
    • 한국포장학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2001
  • 현재 국내에는 통기성 상자의 설계에 관한 기준이 마련되어 있지않아, 통기공으로 인한 상자 압축강도 저하와 통기성 면에서도 좋지 않은 형편이다. 선진 외국과는 물류 및 포장환경이 다르고, 방법에 있어서도 큰 차이가 있기 때문에 외국의 사례를 국내의 포장설계에 적용하는 데는 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 국내에서 유통되는 통기성 상자에 대한 실태분석과 온 습도 변화에 따른 압축강도 저하와 통기성을 분석하므로써, 통기성 상자의 최적설계를 위한 설계 기준을 마련하고자 수행되었다. 현행 유통되는 통기성 상자의 통기공의 면적 비율은 $1.41{\sim}2.65%$ 였으며, 통기공의 형태, 크기 및 위치가 매우 다양하여, 이로 인한 상자 압축강도 저하율은 $8.5{\sim}20.2%$의 범위에 있었다. 대체로 통기공의 면적비율 보다는 통기공의 형태와 위치가 상자의 압축강도 저하에 미치는 더 중요한 요인으로 분석되었다. 통기공의 면적비율이 클 수록 온도와 상대습도의 평형도달시간은 짧았으며, 온도가 상대습도에 비하여 더 빨리 형평상태에 도달하였으며, 또한 통기공의 면적 비율이 같은 경우, 통기공의 형태에 따른 온도 및 상대습도의 평형도달 시간과 평형도달 온 습도에 있어서는 큰 차이가 없었다.

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착용쾌적성이 향상된 방탄복 개발과 성능평가 (Development and Performance Evaluation of Body Armor for Wear Comfort Enhancement)

  • 김소영;이예진;홍경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.1050-1057
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    • 2012
  • This study helps develop a cool body armor that maintains a tight-fit configuration to the body surface and evaluates the performance of newly developed body armor in a wear test. Three types of body armor were used for evaluation. One was a tight fitting body armor that was constructed to improve the degree of fit and ease of movement for Korean soldier using 3D technology. Another was ventilating body armor with attached spacers on the shoulder to reduce the thermal stress on the soldier. The third was a prevailing body armor produced by a Korean body armor company. In order to evaluate the performance of the body armor, a human wear test, a thermal mannequin test, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) were executed. Five subjects participated in the wear test. Subjective wear sensation, total amount of sweat and dynamic change of clothing microclimate were observed during and after exercise on a treadmill; subsequently, it was found that subjects rated tight fitting body armor and ventilating body armor lighter, drier, and easier to move than the conventional body armor (p<.05). Total amount of sweat was the least in the case of ventilating body armor. The thermal resistance and vapor resistance of the ventilating body armor were improved remarkably. In addition, the skin temperature of the ventilating body armor with spacers was lower than the tight fitting body armor by at least $1^{\circ}C$ in the CFD result. It is noted that thermal-wet comfort of the 3D body armor with ventilating feature is superior to the conventional body armor, especially when the ventilating channel is not closed due to a backpack.

미세 다공판을 이용한 환기팬 시스템의 소음저감 (Noise Reduction of a Ventilating Fan System using Micro-Perforated Panel)

  • 이종석;송화영;이동훈;권혁정;김동윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1209-1211
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces an experimental study for the noise reduction of a ventilating fan system. For the purpose of noise reduction, conventionally an absorptive duct silencer filled with a glass fiber has been utilized. However, a glass fiber has some disadvantages like hygiene and secondary pollution problems. In order to overcome these problems, in this paper, a perforated duct silencer has been applied to the ventilating fan system. For the designing of a perforated duct silencer, the transmission losses for various perforated panel systems are measured and compared with its noise reduction performance.

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T-103 훈련기의 환기와 난방 시스템 개선에 관한 연구 (A Design and Application of the Ventilating and Heating System of T-103 Trainer Aircraft for Improvement)

  • 정대한
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the ventilating and heating system of T-103 trainer aircraft were investigated and redesigned to improve its poor performance. The ventilation system of the trainer was designed to increase the mass flow rate of fresh air by using air intake valves. The flow-in air through the air intake valve is supplied to the cabin by the ram effect of aircraft and the propeller. And the additional heating system was installed to improve the temperature of the cabin inside. The wasted heat from the exhaust gas of the engines was used as heat source of the additional heating system by installing an heat exchanger around the exhaust nozzle. The additional fresh air and the heated air enter the cabin via two ducts mounted under the instrument panel and behind the pedal in the cabin. The additional ventilating and heating system can be controlled by the first pilot and the secondary pilot individually using the control knob equipped separately. After mounting the additional ventilating and heating system, evaluations such as inspection of parts and component, ground run-up test, in-flight test, user test, etc. were conducted. The result of the tests was sufficient to meet the requirements of the manuals, and the pilots were satisfied with the additionally mounted systems.

환기용 덕트내의 전달소음 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transmitted Noise Characteristics through the Ventilating Duct)

  • 최한림;김경환;최호선;오세기;정백영
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2009
  • The transmission noise characteristics through the ventilating duct was conducted numerically using SYSNOISE. A ventilating system is usually composed of mufflers for preventing noise transmission from the ventilator into indoors through the ducts and distributors for transferring air to or from each room. The transmitted noise characteristics of distributors which have different branch angles and of mufflers having different shapes were analyzed numerically. New duct element combining a muffler and a T-shaped distributor was developed for better noise reduction in this paper. New element's performance was shown numerically.

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Neuron Chip을 이용한 공기조화설비 제어모듈 개발 (A Novel Development of Distributed intelligent Control Module Based on the LonWorks Neuron Chip for Air handling Units in the Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning)

  • 홍원표;김동화;김중곤
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new distributed intelligent control module based on LonWorks fieldbus for air handling unit(AHU) of heating, ventilating and air-conditioning(HVAC) is proposed to replace with a conventional direct digital control(DDC) with 32 bit microprocessor. The proposed control architecture has a excellent features such as highly compact and flexible function design, a low priced smart front-end and reliable performance with various functions. This also addresses issues in control network configuration, logical design of field devices by S/W tool, Internet networking and electronic element installation. Experimental results showing the system performance are also included in this paper.

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터널주행 고속전철의 환기시스템 제어 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control Method of Ventilating System for High Speed Train in a Tunnel)

  • 최영석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2001
  • The present study develops programs simulating the internal pressure change of cars due to the change of external pressure when trains run into or passing each other in a tunnel. A new continuous ventilating system control method has been developed in order to alleviate the aural discomfort of passengers riding a high speed train. This method is based on the change of the charged and discharged flow rate by detecting the air pressures generated outside and inside of the train. When the outside and inside pressure are detected, the speed of the charge or exhaust fans and also the valve opening ratios are changed. The elementary performance of the system is checked using dta of the TGV-K high speed train at a speed of 300km/h. Moreover, applicability of the system to the Koran high speed train at a speed of 350 km/h is ascertained by simulation and its effectiveness as a means to alleviate the ear pains is confirmed. This application of the system to the Korean high speed vehicles running in the speed range of 350km/h is considered to have good prospect.

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신뢰성 향상 기반의 송풍전자장치 자동검사 시스템 구현 (Implementation for Automatic Inspection System on Ventilating Electronic Device Based on Reliability Improvement)

  • 도남수;류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 신뢰성 향상 기반의 송풍전자장치 자동검사 시스템을 구현하기 위한 연구이다. 신뢰성향상을 위해 수동검사 시스템에서 자동검사 시스템은 전자제품 검사의 오류를 최소화한다. 송풍전자장치 자동화 검사 시스템은 제어시스템과 모니터링시스템으로 구성되어 되어 실시간으로 검사결과를 공유한다. 검사시스템의 신뢰성은 Gage R&R 분석기법을 적용하여 평가한다, 평가결과는 수동검사에 비해 풍압센서를 기반으로 검사속도 2배 이상, 측정오차 ${\pm}0.02V$, 판정 능력의 유효성 15%, 누락확률 17%, 허위경보확률 12% 등으로 향상되었다. 따라서 전자제품 자동검사 시스템은 제품 바코드와 연동시켜 데이터베이스화하면 효율적인 신뢰성 향상의 품질관리시스템으로 발전시킬 수 있다.

흡음형 소음기의 음향성능 해석 (Acoustic Performance Analysis of The Absorptive Mufflers)

  • 윤제원;김준호;김영찬;김두훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.554-560
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    • 1998
  • Acoustic performance of the absorptive mufflers used in air-conditioning and ventilating ducts, gas turbines, industrial fans influenced by the design parameters such as the length of mufflers, lining thickness, properties of the acoustic lining, and so forth. So we predicted the acoustic performance according to the design parameters. For the analysis, we assumed the radial propagation constant is locally reacted to the acoustic lining, and analyzed the acoustic performance based on the plane wave theory by using four-pole parameters.

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