• Title/Summary/Keyword: velocity information

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An Enhanced Optical Flow Calculation Using Scalar Edges (스칼라 경계선을 이용한 개선된 Optical Flow 계산)

  • Yoon, Sang-Oon;Cho Seok-Je;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 1989
  • Optical flow is important not only for determining velocity and trajectory of the object but also for image segmentation and 3D information. The gradient-based method is mostly used to compute optical flow form image sequences, but it accomanies smoothing effect of velocity vectors. In this paper, an enhanced algorithm for computing optical flow using scalar edge to restrict is also applied to reduce errors both around motion boundary and in the occlusion region.

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Use of Processing Maps to Evaluate the Forming Condition during Ring Rolling (변형공정지도를 활용한 링롤링 공정 조건 평가)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kang, G.P.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2016
  • The control of the roll velocities is essential in maintaining stability during ring rolling, but such control is difficult. The determination of the best roll velocities can be helped with the use of FE simulations and processing maps, which give the useful information such as power dissipation and flow instability for hot metal forming processes. In the current study, the workability of 7050 aluminum alloy is evaluated by using processing map. With the developed information, the stability of the ring rolling condition, called the Constant Growth Velocity Condition (CGVC), is evaluated.

Reflection and Transmission of Electromagnetic Waves at the Oscillating Dielectric Plane Surface;(Transverse Electric Wave) (진동하는 수전체면에서 전자파의 반사와 투과(TE파에 대하여))

  • 구자건
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1985
  • In the reflection and transmission of a plane wave(TE) from a dielectric plane surface oscillating sinusoidally perpendicular to its surface, one could assume that the boundary moves with a uniform velocity equal to the instantaneous oscillating velocity. The reflected and the transmitted fields are obtained as the function of the incident angles, the dielecri'c permittivity, and the oscillating velocities according to the extended Lorentz transform.

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System Performance Depending on the Fiber Span Number in Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Links with Uniform Distributions of SMF Lengths and Residual Dispersion Per Span (SMF 길이와 RDPS가 분포가 균일한 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 광섬유 중계 구간 수에 따른 시스템 성능)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.620-621
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    • 2015
  • The system performances of WDM channel signals as a function of the number of fiber spans in optical link with the uniform distributions of single mode fiber (SMF) lengths and residual dispersion per span (RDPS) for the compensation for the distorted WDM signals due to the group velocity dispersion (GVD) are evaluated and compared.

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System Performance Depending on the Artificial Distributions of RDPS in 80 km × 50 Spans Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Links (80 km × 50 Spans 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 RDPS가 인위적 분포 패턴에 따른 시스템 성능)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.625-626
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    • 2015
  • The optimal distribution pattern for the compensation for the distorted WDM signals due to the group velocity dispersion (GVD) and the nonlinear Kerr effects is induced in $80km{\times}50spans$ optical link with an artificial distributions of single mode fiber (SMF) lengths and residual dispersion per span (RDPS).

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Tracking Error Extraction Algorithm in Monopulse Active Homing Radar System

  • Kwon, Jun-Beom;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Byun, Young-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.158.5-158
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    • 2001
  • Monopulse active homing radar requires velocity and angle information of target to track fast moving target. Target velocity can be estimated by measuring the frequency shift between transmitted and received frequencies. Angle information is obtained by measuring boresight error. Measurement of doppler frequency component in received signal is done through FFT analysis and interpolation algorithm for fine tuning. Boresight errors in azimuth and elevation axes are proportional to the power of each difference channel relative to sum channel. The target signal power in difference channel is estimated more precisely by measuring the power of FFT result cell of maximum ...

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A network traffic prediction model of smart substation based on IGSA-WNN

  • Xia, Xin;Liu, Xiaofeng;Lou, Jichao
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2020
  • The network traffic prediction of a smart substation is key in strengthening its system security protection. To improve the performance of its traffic prediction, in this paper, we propose an improved gravitational search algorithm (IGSA), then introduce the IGSA into a wavelet neural network (WNN), iteratively optimize the initial connection weighting, scalability factor, and shift factor, and establish a smart substation network traffic prediction model based on the IGSA-WNN. A comparative analysis of the experimental results shows that the performance of the IGSA-WNN-based prediction model further improves the convergence velocity and prediction accuracy, and that the proposed model solves the deficiency issues of the original WNN, such as slow convergence velocity and ease of falling into a locally optimal solution; thus, it is a better smart substation network traffic prediction model.

An Efficient Method to Obtain Wind Speed Gradient with Low PRF Radar

  • 이종길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2004
  • The measurement of wind speed gradient is very important for the detection of hazardous wind shear conditions since they are characterized by the abrupt shift of wind velocity and direction. These weather conditions usually imply high wind speed which requires a high PRF radar for the measurement. However, the measurement of a large absolute wind velocity is not necessary to obtain wind speed gradient. In this paper, a method was proposed to obtain wind speed gradient with a simple low PRF radar which may be very useful for the purpose of practical applications.

Realistic Visual Simulation of Water Effects in Response to Human Motion using a Depth Camera

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Jung;Kim, Chang-Hun;Kim, Sun-Jeong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1019-1031
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a new method for simulating water responding to human motion. Motion data obtained from motion-capture devices are represented as a jointed skeleton, which interacts with the velocity field in the water simulation. To integrate the motion data into the water simulation space, it is necessary to establish a mapping relationship between two fields with different properties. However, there can be severe numerical instability if the mapping breaks down, with the realism of the human-water interaction being adversely affected. To address this problem, our method extends the joint velocity mapped to each grid point to neighboring nodes. We refine these extended velocities to enable increased robustness in the water solver. Our experimental results demonstrate that water animation can be made to respond to human motions such as walking and jumping.

Development of Sweeping Machine with Cyclone Dust Collector (연마장비용 사이클론 집진장치 설계)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the sweeping machine with cyclone type dust collector for cleaning shipment exterior wall. Important cyclone characteristics such as the collection efficiency, pressure and velocity fields have been discussed and compared with the experimental data. The purpose of this study is to introduce the mechanism design of the high efficiency sweeping machine using the cyclone dust collector. Generally, the increase of inlet velocity of air in a cyclone dust collector improves the separation efficiency, while it results in increasing in the pressure losses nonlinearly.

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