• 제목/요약/키워드: vehicle modelling

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.024초

볼트 체결된 대형 상용차 프레임의 응력해석 (Stress Analysis of Large Commercial Vehicle Frames with Bolted Joints)

  • Yong-Kuk Park;Jin-Gon Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2004
  • Structural failures, such as crack initiation, often arise near the bolted parts of the side member and trunnion bracket in some commercial vehicles. The purpose of this paper is: 1) establishment of a simple and practical bolted joint modelling technique and 2) determination of the key design variables for design improvement based on numerical experiments. Once the bolted joint modelling technique is established through experimental verification, the key design variables must be identified in order to alleviate the level of the stress concentration near the problem region. Numerical results indicate that the torsional rigidity of the frame cross-section should be increased to reduce the level of the maximum stress at the actual crack initiation location.

차량 엔진용 전자기식 밸브의 모델링 및 제어기 설계 (Modelling and Controller Design of Electro-Magnetic Valve for Vehicle Engine)

  • 정영석
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2002
  • The modelling and controller design of the EMV(electro-magnetic valve) for vehicle engine are considered in this paper. For the analysis and controller design, the governing equation of the EMV system is derived. For a good performance of the system, the start control, the holding control and the swing control are included in the controller design of the EMV system. In order to reduce landing speed of the valve, the on-time delay control which mainly come from the optimal control theory is employed. In order to reduce the power consumption of the system, the pick-up and hold operation has been used for the magnetic coil. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show the validity of the control method.

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센서 오차를 고려한 기뢰제거용 무인잠수정의 유도방법 (A Study on Guidance Methods of Mine Disposal Vehicle Considering the Sensor Errors)

  • 변승우;김동희;임종빈;한종훈;박도현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces mathematical modelling and control algorithm of expendable mine disposal vehicle. This vehicle has two longitudinal thrusters, one vertical thruster and internal mass moving system which can control pitch rate. Also, the vehicle has an optical camera and forward looking sonar for underwater mine detection and classification. The vehicle is controlled via an optical cable connected with operating console on the mother ship. We describe the vehicle's 6DOF dynamic model and controller which can track the desired trajectory for the way-point tracking. These simulation results shows guidance and maneuvering performance which has other sensor data or not.

DYNAMIC SIMULATION MODEL OF A HYBRID POWERTRAIN AND CONTROLLER USING CO-SIMULATION - PART I: POWERTRAIN MODELLING

  • Cho, B.;Vaughan, N.D.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is the development of the forward-looking dynamic simulation model of a hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) for a fuel economy study. The specification of the vehicle is determined based on two factors, engine peak power to curb weight ratio and specific engine power. The steady state efficiency models of the powertrain components are explained in detail. These include a spark ignition direct injection(SIDI) engine, an integrated starter alternator(ISA), and an infinitely variable transmission(IVT). The paper describes the integration of these models into a forward facing dynamic simulation diagram using the AMESim environment. Appropriate vehicle and driver models have been added and described. The controller was designed in Simulink and was combined with the physical powertrain model by the co-simulation interface. Finally, the simulation results of the HEV are compared with those of a baseline vehicle in order to demonstrate the fuel economy potential. Results for the vehicle speed error and the fuel economy over standard driving cycles are illustrated.

Design and analysis of a control system for a multi-magnet levitation system

  • Kweon, Soon-Man;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Kook-Hun;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1332-1336
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with some analytical and experimental aspects to control a multi-magnet suspended vehicle. Because the response of a multi-magnet vehicle shows mutually coupled interaction, an analytical description of the vehicle dynamics is necessary. For numerical computations, a linearized modelling of vehicle dynamics is dicussed and computer simulation is carried out. And for the experiment, a test vehicle suspended by four magnets has been made and investigated by local control of each magnet. Two algorithms by PID and state feedback control law are used and compared with each other. Some kinds of disturbance characteristics and coupling effects of the width change of the test vehicle are experimented.

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수중운동체의 심도제어를 위한 제어기 설계 (Controller design for depth control of vehicle under seawater)

  • 윤강섭;박경철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1996
  • In ordaer to hold an underwater vehicle at a certain depth, buoyancy that acts on the underwater vehicle can be modulated. In this research, buoyancy that could control depth of underwater vehicle is generated by a buoyancy bag. Solenoid valves are operated by pulse with modulation(PWM) method. State equation, in consideration of the volume of buoyancy bag, pressure inside bag, and dynamic of the underwater vehicle, is derived. This system is very unstable, inculdes modelling error and nonlinearity. In depth control system, maintanance of performance is required., anainst vatiation of systerm parameter and operating depth, and designed. Through the computer simulation, performance is comparerd for each controllers.

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100kW급 연료전지 열관리 시스템 실도로 운전조건 해석적 연구 (Analytic study on thermal management operating conditions of balance of 100kW fuel cell power plant for a fuel cell electric vehicle)

  • 이호성;이무연;조중원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 100kW급 연료전지 시스템의 열관리 성능을 실도로 운전조건에서 분석하여, 성능 해석 모델링을 개발하는 것이다. 개발된 모델을 적용하여, 열관리 시스템의 운전조건 변화에 따른 성능 변화를 고찰하고자 한다. 해석 모델링은 핵심부품들에 대한 성능 평가 데이터를 바탕으로, 성능에 영향을 주는 변수들로 개발하였다. 개발된 연료전지 열관리 시스템 해석 모델링으로 다양한 실차 운전조건에서의 최적 열관리 시스템에 대한 전력소비량을 분석하였다. 주요하게, 연료전지 열관리시스템 핵심부품(워터펌프, 냉각 팬, 3 Way Valve, 라디에이터)에 대한 성능 특성 분석 후 모델링을 진행하였다. 개발된 모델링으로 운전조건에 따른 유량 예측을 하였고, 실험값과 예측값과의 비교분석을 통하여서, 해석 모델링에 대한 검증을 진행하였다. 과도해석을 통하여서, 냉시동시 냉각수 온도가 특정온도까지의 소요시간을 예측하였다. 스택 운전조건에서 스택 입출구 온도가 적정 수준에서 움직이기 위한 열관리 시스템 운전조건에 대한 예측을 진행하였다. 그 결과를 바탕으로, 소모전력과 열방출량과의 비교분석을 하였다. 개발된 해석 모델링은 핵심부품들의 성능 변화시 연료전지 시스템 운전에 대한 영향도를 분석할 수 있도록 활용할 예정이다.

적응퍼지논리를 이용한 Mobile Vehicle의 횡방향 제어기 구현 (The implementation of a Lateral Controller for the Mobile Vehicle using Adaptive Fuzzy Logics)

  • 김명중;이창구;김성중
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the control of the lateral motion of a mobile vehicle. A mobile vehicle using in this experiment is able to adapt many unmanned automatic driving system, for example, like a automated product transporting system. This vehicle is consist of the two servomotors. One is used to accelerate this vehicle and the another is used to change this lateral direction. An adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) is designed and applied to a experimental mobile vehicle in order to achieve the control of the lateral direction. An adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) is designed and applied to a experimental mobile vehicle in order to achieve the control of the lateral motion of the vehicle. Therefore, the main aim of this paper is investigate the possibility of applying adaptive fuzzy control algorithms to a microprocessor-based servomotor controller which requires faster and more accurate response compared with many other industrial processes. Fuzzy control rules are derived by modelling an expert's driving actions. Experiments are performed using a mobile vehicle with sensing units, a microprocessor and a host computer.

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자동차용 미끄럼 방지 제동 장치의 동특성에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구 (A simulation study on the dynamics of an antiskid brake systems for automotive vehicles)

  • 김경훈;조형석;홍예선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers modelling and control of ABS(Anti-skid Brake System) which avoids dangerous wheel locking due to excessive brake pressure during the vehicle braking. The brake pressure is controlled by on and off's of solenoid valves via the variation of the wheel circumferential deceleration measured using tacho-sensors. The dynamic model between the brake pressure and the wheel acceleration of a vehicle is mathematically derived. The computer simulation shows that the threshold value of the on-off control is critical to the performance of the ABS.

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궤도차량용 자동변속기의 지능형변속패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Intelligent Control Pattern of the Automatic Transmission in Tracked Vehicles)

  • 강서익
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 1998
  • dynamic modelling method is applied to the driving simulation which has the calculable model of engine, transmission, vehicle. And driving pattern is used for database by actual tests and analyzed in neural network system. The simulation is compared to real test results and structures to the tracked vehicle powertrain.

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