• Title/Summary/Keyword: vector computer

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A Proposal of LOS Guidance System of a Ship in Straight-line Navigation under Ocean Currents and Its Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm (해류중 직선 항행하는 선박의 LOS 가이던스 시스템의 제안과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 최적화)

  • Kim Jong-Hwa;Lee Byung-Kyul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests LOS(Line-Of-Sight) guidance system of a surface vessel in straight-line navigation under ocean currents An LOS vector from the vessel to a point on the path between two way-points is decided and a heading angle is calculated to converge to follow the desired path based on the LOS vector This guidance system is called LOS guidance system. The suggested LOS guidance law has parameters to be properly chosen according to navigational environment. Parameters of LOS guidance system are optimized to reduce propulsive energy and/or position error between desired Position and present position of a ship using genetic algorithm which is a strong optimization algorithm with adaptational random search The effectiveness of the suggested LOS guidance system is assured through computer simulations.

Modified Version of SVM for Text Categorization

  • Jo, Tae-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2008
  • This research proposes a new strategy where documents are encoded into string vectors for text categorization and modified versions of SVM to be adaptable to string vectors. Traditionally, when the traditional version of SVM is used for pattern classification, raw data should be encoded into numerical vectors. This encoding may be difficult, depending on a given application area of pattern classification. For example, in text categorization, encoding full texts given as raw data into numerical vectors leads to two main problems: huge dimensionality and sparse distribution. In this research, we encode full texts into string vectors, and apply the modified version of SVM adaptable to string vectors for text categorization.

Evaluating Properties of Variable Sampling Interval EWMA Control Charts for Mean Vector

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.639-650
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    • 2005
  • Theoretical and numerical comparison have shown that variable sampling interval (VSI) charts are substantially more efficient than fixed sampling interval(FSI) charts in term of ATS(average time to signal). But the frequency of switching between different sampling intervals is a complicating factor in VSI procedures. VSI EWMA charts for monitoring mean vector of related qualify characteristics are investigated. To compare the efficiencies of the proposed charts, the performances are evaluated for matched FSI and VSI charts in terms of average time to signal(ATS) and average number of samples to signal(ANSS). For the switching behavior of the proposed VSI charts, average number of switches(ANSW) are also investigated.

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Switching Regression Analysis via Fuzzy LS-SVM

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2006
  • A new fuzzy c-regression algorithm for switching regression analysis is presented, which combines fuzzy c-means clustering and least squares support vector machine. This algorithm can detect outliers in switching regression models while yielding the simultaneous estimates of the associated parameters together with a fuzzy c-partitions of data. It can be employed for the model-free nonlinear regression which does not assume the underlying form of the regression function. We illustrate the new approach with some numerical examples that show how it can be used to fit switching regression models to almost all types of mixed data.

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The Classification of Roughness fir Machined Surface Image using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 가공면 영상의 거칠기 분류)

  • 사승윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2000
  • Surface roughness is one of the most important parameters to estimate quality of products. As this reason so many studies were car-ried out through various attempts that were contact or non-contact using computer vision. Even through these efforts there were few good results in this research., however texture analysis making a important role to solve these problems in various fields including universe aviation living thing and fibers. In this study feature value of co-occurrence matrix was calculated by statistic method and roughness value of worked surface was classified, of it. Experiment was carried out using input vector of neural network with characteristic value of texture calculated from worked surface image. It's found that recognition rate of 74% was obtained when adapting texture features. In order to enhance recogni-tion rate combination type in characteristics value of texture was changed into input vector. As a result high recognition rate of 92.6% was obtained through these processes.

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Speed Response Characteristic of Induction Motor by Vecotr Control (유도전동기의 백터제어시 속도응답특성)

  • Ma, Young-Ho;Han, Suk-Woo;Jung, Im-Hong;Lee, Geun-Ha;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 1991
  • In this paper deals with instantaneous torque control of induction motor by vector control. The induction motor is modelled from nonlinear to linearized in condition to its control by vector control method and we obtained simple model as like as a separately excited DC motor drive system. This paper presents the fully digital controlled induction motor drive system based on the proposed linearized method and the control circuit of system consists of 16bits micro computer and all the function are implemented with software.

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Neural Text Categorizer for Exclusive Text Categorization

  • Jo, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • This research proposes a new neural network for text categorization which uses alternative representations of documents to numerical vectors. Since the proposed neural network is intended originally only for text categorization, it is called NTC (Neural Text Categorizer) in this research. Numerical vectors representing documents for tasks of text mining have inherently two main problems: huge dimensionality and sparse distribution. Although many various feature selection methods are developed to address the first problem, the reduced dimension remains still large. If the dimension is reduced excessively by a feature selection method, robustness of text categorization is degraded. Even if SVM (Support Vector Machine) is tolerable to huge dimensionality, it is not so to the second problem. The goal of this research is to address the two problems at same time by proposing a new representation of documents and a new neural network using the representation for its input vector.

Self-localization of a Mobile Robot Using Global Ultrasonic Sensor System (전역 초음파 센서 시스템을 이용한 이동 로봇의 자기 위치 추정)

  • 이수영;진재호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2003
  • A global ultrasonic sensor system for self-localization of a mobile robot is proposed in this paper. The global ultrasonic sensor system consists of three or more ultrasonic transmitters fixed at some positions in the world coordinate and receivers in the moving coordinate of a mobile robot. In this global sensor system it is easy to get state vector of the mobile robot in the world coordinate from the distance information between each ultrasonic transmitter and receiver. An extended kalman filter algorithm is used to process the noisy ultrasonic signal and to estimate the state vector. In case of using several independent ultrasonic transmitters, it is necessary to avoid the cross talk among the ultrasonic waves and to synchronize between each ultrasonic transmitter and receiver. The small sized radio frequency modules are adopted to solve the cross talk and the synchronization problem Computer simulation and experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed ultrasonic sensor system.

USE OF AN ORTHOGONAL PROJECTOR FOR ACCELERATING A QUEUING PROBLEM SOLVER

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1996
  • Overflow queuing models are ofter analyzed by explicitly solving a large sparse singular linear systems arising from Kolmogorov balance equation. The system is often converted into an eigenvalue problem the dominant eigenvector of which is the desired null vector. In this paper we convert an overflow queuing problem the dominant eigenvector of which is the desired null vector. In this paper we convert an overflow queuing problem into an overflow queuing problem into an eigen-value problem into an eigen-value problem of size 1/2 of the original. Then we devise an orthogonal projector that enhances its convergence by removing unsanted eigen-components effectively. Numerical result with some suggestion is given at the end.

Development of PMSG Wind Power System Model using Wind Turbine Simulator and Matrix Converter (풍력터빈시뮬레이터와 매트릭스 컨버터를 적용한 PMSG 풍력발전 시스템 모델 개발)

  • Yun, Dong-Jin;Han, Byung-Moon;Cha, Han-Ju;Li, Yu-Long;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a scaled model development of PMSG wind power system using wind turbine simulator and matrix converter. The wind turbine simulator, which consists of an induction motor with vector drive, calculates the output torque of a specific wind turbine using simulation software and sends the torque signal to the vector drive after scaling down the calculated value. The operational feasibility of interconnected PMSG system with matrix converter was verified by computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was conformed by experimental works with a laboratory scaled-model of wind power system. The simulation and experimental results confirm that matrix converter can be effectively applied for the PMSG wind power system.