• Title/Summary/Keyword: vane-type pump

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유압 Vane Pump의 성능특성에 관한 연구

  • 김병술;이일영;정재연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1992
  • 유압 시스템(System)은 원동기의 기계적 에너지를 유압펌프가 작동유를 압력 에너지의 형태로변환 시켜 이것을 유합 실린더(Cylinder)등의 엑츄에이터(Actuator)가 다시 기계적 에너지로 변환시켜 부하 를 구동하게한다. 상용차(NT-1, KH 등)용 파워스티어링(Power Steering)에 장착되는 Vane Type Oil Pump (이하 VOP)가 바로 이와같은 역할을 담당하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 VOP의 성능과 관련되어지는 주요 제원(Parameter)인 미끄럼부에서의 틈새, 작동유점도, 압력변화, 회전수 등을 다양하게 변화시키는 모의실험(Simulation)을 통하여각각의 조건하에서얻어지는 누설 유량과 체적효율을 수치적 으로 예측하고 이것을 주요제원을 고려하여 해석해서 정량적인 값을 얻는 것을 목적으로한다.

Study on the fuel rail temperature and pressure characteristics with LPG composition during hot restart condition of LPi engine with turbine type pump (터빈방식 펌프 LPi연료공급 시스템의 엔진 고온재시동 시 LPG 조성비에 따른 연료레일에서의 압력 및 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Ju;Kim, Ju-Won;Myung, Cha-Lee;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3323-3328
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    • 2007
  • Conventional LPG pump for Liquified Petroleum injection(LPi) engine has been adopted vane type. But the BLDC type fuel pump for LPi system has complicated structure and its price is high. Therefore, as a alternative, this study has mainly focused on the development of turbine type LPG pump which has lower cost and simple structure than conventional BLDC type. To verify the possibility of substitute the performance tests were performed for each fuel pump. The comparative items were pressure settling time, variation of fuel outlet temperature and engine performance of hot restart ability. As a result, performances of turbine type LPG pump were equivalent or high comparing to the BLDC type all over the tests for different fuel composition.

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A study on the Noise Reduction of Vane-type Vacuum pump Mounted on Alternator using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 교류발전기 부착형 진공펌프의 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Sik;Kim, Yong-Chan;Kim, Byoung-Duk
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2007
  • Recently one of the automobile customer's greatest concerns is quietness in a vehicle along with various functional requirements such as comfort, stability, mobility etc. Therefore car makers place more weight on vehicle noise. Especially, in the case of diesel engine, as the noise level of engine becomes more silent by the development of engineering technology. The noise of alternator with vacuum pump has been able to be noticed enough becoming an issue on vehicles. In this study vacuum pump noise on alternator was identified andclassified into five types. DOE was applied to induce the statistical analysis result to reduce the vacuum pump noise. It was done by subjective listening. Design and statistical analysis are done with Minitab software. This work provides dominant elements of vacuum pump noise on alternator and can be the basis of furture studies.

A Study on the pressure Rising Considered Fluid inertia in the Notch Area of Balanced Type Vane Pump (노치 영역에서 유체 관성을 고려한 압력 평형형 베인 펌프의 압력 상승에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Myeong-Rae;Han, Dong-Cheol;Mun, Ho-Ji;Park, Min-Ho;Bae, Hong-Yong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports on theoretical study of the pressure overshoot in the delivery ports and pressure rising within balanced type vane pump. Pressure overshoot occur due to the accelerated fluid through the notch, so, result in pressure ripple, flow ripple, and noise. For calculating the pressure rising and fluctuations of pressure, we have modeled mathematically used continuity equation based on compressibility and momentum equation considered fluid inertia in the notch, and analyzed simultaneously. As a results of analysis, we have found oscillation of pressure and compression chamber pressure depend on the rotational speeds, notches. Using the model, notches have been shown to be important design factor in relaxing the rapid pressure rising and reducing the amplitudes of pressure overshoot.

A Gripping System Capable of Simultaneous Implementation of Pneumatic Gripper and Vacuum Gripper Using a Single Pump (단일 펌프를 이용하여 공압 그리퍼와 진공 그리퍼의 동시 구현이 가능한 그리핑 시스템의 개발)

  • Tae Hwa Hong;Jae-Bok Song
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the use of robot arms has increased rapidly in both industrial and service applications. Unlike production sites, where only one type of gripper is used for productivity, service sites often use a tool changer to replace fingered grippers or vacuum grippers to cover various objects to be grasped. To this end, a tool changer-based pneumatic grasping system was developed in this study. In order to simultaneously use a positive pressure-based pneumatic gripper and a negative pressure-based vacuum gripper, a small vane pump capable of generating positive and negative pressures depending on the direction of rotation was developed. Experiments with actual prototypes have shown that the pneumatic system based on the developed vane pump can effectively realize both pneumatic grippers and vacuum grippers.

Performance Prediction of Side Channel Type Fuel Pump (사이드채널형 연료펌프의 성능예측)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • The periphery pump (or regenerative pump) has been generally applied in the automotive fuel pump due to their low specific speed (high heads and small flow rate) with stable performance curves. In this study, the performance prediction of side channel type periphery pumps has been developed. The prediction of the circulatory flow rate is based on the consideration of the centrifugal force field in the side-channel and in the impeller vane grooves. For the determination of performance curve (head-flow rate), momentum exchange theory is used. The effects of various geometric parameters and loss coefficients used in the performance prediction method on the head and efficiency are discussed, and the results were compared with experimental data.

Performance Prediction of Side Channel Type Fuel Pump (사이드채널형 연료펌프의 성능예측)

  • Choi Y. S.;Lee K. Y.;Kang S. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2002
  • The periphery pump(or regenerative pump) has been generally applied in the automotive fuel pump due to their low specific speed(high heads and small flow rate) with stable performance curves. In this study, the performance prediction of side channel type periphery pumps has been developed. The prediction of the circulatory flow rate is based on the consideration of the centrifugal force field in the side-channel and in the impeller vane grooves. For the determination of performance curve(head-flow rate), momentum exchange theory is used. The effects of various geometric parameters and loss coefficients used in the performance prediction method on the head and efficiency are discussed and the results were compared with experimental data.

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Analysis on the performance characteristics of a variable-speed, roller-type vane compressor operating at low evaporating temperature (낮은 증발온도에서 운전되는 가변속 롤러형 베인 압축기의 성능특성에 관한 분석)

  • 김봉훈
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1999
  • Performance of a variable-speed, roller-type vane compressor was evaluated at low evaporating temperature. First, an experimental investigation was conducted to examine the performance variation as functions of both outdoor temperature and rotating speed. For this purpose, a typical heat pump was implemented as a test apparatus to measure mass flow rate and power input. Secondly, computational investigations corresponding to the heat pump test conditions were performed to predict compressor performance using ORNL Map-Based compressor model. Results obtained from the heat-pump experiments showed that both mass flow rate and power consumption were sensitively dependent on both evaporating temperature and compressor speed as was predicted from the computational results. From the comparisons of both experimental and computational results, it was well recognized that the ORNL model was subjected to larger error in the accuracy of prediction as outdoor temperature decreased. When the outdoor temperature was above $-5^{\cire}C$, errors of predicted values corresponding to both mass flow rate and power consumption were estimated as $\pm$10% and $\pm$ 15%, respectively. Finally, it is suggested that the ORNL model needs to be re-evaluated if compressor map data tested below $-5^{\cire}C$(in evaporating temperature) are available.

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Numerical Study on Three-Dimensional Flow in a Mixed-Flow Pump for Irrigation and Drainage (양배수용 사류펌프 내 삼차원 유동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Ahn, Hyoung-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, numerical study on a mixed-flow pump for irrigation and drainage has been performed based on three-dimensional viscous flow analysis. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress transport turbulence model are discretized by finite volume approximations and solved by the commercial CFD code ANSYS CFX-11.0. A structured grid system is constructed in the computational domain, which has O-type grids near the blade surfaces and H/J-type grids in other regions. The numerical results were validated with experimental data for the heads and efficiencies at different flow coefficients. The efficiency at the design flow coefficient is evaluated with the variation of two geometric variables related to area of discharge and length of the vane in the diffuser. The results show that efficiency of the mixed-flow pump at the design flow coefficient is improved by the modifications of the geometry.

A Study on the Design of Fuel Transfer Pumps Gear Part for the Aircraft (항공기용 연료이송펌프 기어부 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-hoon;Kim, Joon-tae
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • This paper discusses a series of procedures and results for designing the gear part of a fuel transfer pump for an aircraft, developed as an independent technology for the first time in Korea. A gear pump type is selected because the design requirements of the fuel transfer pump are met by a gear pump with a characteristics of less leakage inside than a vane pump with superior overall performance. The gear housing is designed with suitable clearance, considering the outer diameter of the gear, which is the main factor on which the flow can be determined. Additionally, the calculation of the required hydraulic and axial force for the motor to drive the fuel transfer pump was performed.