• Title/Summary/Keyword: user query

Search Result 702, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Study on the Search Mechanism in Digital Libraries (디지털 도서관의 탐색 메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • 김선호
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.163-174
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to research and analyse the end user's satisfactions concerning the architecture, design, format, terminology, query formulation, hits, that is, the primary factors of the search mechanism in digital libraries. and then, to present its improvements. The search mechanism of National Digital Library in Korea is decided as the sample, and the 80 students who majored in the library and information science are selected as subjects. The end user's satisfactions are measured by questionnaire.

  • PDF

Position Information Storage System based on RDBMS

  • Jang, In-Sung;Cho, Dae-Soo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.897-899
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, owing to the rapid progress of Telecommunication technology, the increase of wireless internet’s subscriber and diffusion of wireless device, LBS (Location Based Services) which take advantage of user's location information and receive information in concerning with user’s location to be essential services. Location Based Services are related the moving objects which change their locations through time. Therefore, to provide location-based services efficiently, it is required that an efficient system which could acquire, store, and query the large number of locations. In this paper, we design management system to insert and search a huge number of Moving Object based on Legacy Relational Database.

  • PDF

NBLAST: a graphical user interface-based two-way BLAST software with a dot plot viewer

  • Choi, Beom-Soon;Choi, Seon Kang;Kim, Nam-Soo;Choi, Ik-Young
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36.1-36.6
    • /
    • 2022
  • BLAST, a basic bioinformatics tool for searching local sequence similarity, has been one of the most widely used bioinformatics programs since its introduction in 1990. Users generally use the web-based NCBI-BLAST program for BLAST analysis. However, users with large sequence data are often faced with a problem of upload size limitation while using the web-based BLAST program. This proves inconvenient as scientists often want to run BLAST on their own data, such as transcriptome or whole genome sequences. To overcome this issue, we developed NBLAST, a graphical user interface-based BLAST program that employs a two-way system, allowing the use of input sequences either as "query" or "target" in the BLAST analysis. NBLAST is also equipped with a dot plot viewer, thus allowing researchers to create custom database for BLAST and run a dot plot similarity analysis within a single program. It is available to access to the NBLAST with http://nbitglobal.com/nblast.

Development of a National R&D Knowledge Map Using the Subject-Object Relation based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 주제-객체관계를 이용한 국가 R&D 지식맵 구축)

  • Yang, Myung-Seok;Kang, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Choi, Kwang-Nam;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.123-142
    • /
    • 2012
  • To develop an intelligent search engine to help users retrieve information effectively, various methods, such as Semantic Web, have been used, An effective retrieval method of such methods uses ontology technology. In this paper, we built National R&D ontology after analyzing National R&D Information in NTIS and then implemented National R&D Knowledge Map to represent and retrieve information of the relationship between object and subject (project, human information, organization, research result) in R&D Ontology. In the National R&D Knowledge Map, center-node is the object selected by users, node is subject, subject's sub-node is user's favorite query in National R&D ontology after analyzing the relationship between object and subject. When a user selects sub-node, the system displays the results from inference engine after making query by SPARQL in National R&D ontology.

Natural Language based Video Retrieval System with Event Analysis of Multi-camera Image Sequence in Office Environment (사무실 환경 내 다중카메라 영상의 이벤트분석을 통한 자연어 기반 동영상 검색시스템)

  • Lim, Soo-Jung;Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.02a
    • /
    • pp.384-389
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the necessity of systems which effectively store and retrieve video data has increased. Conventional video retrieval systems retrieve data using menus or text based keywords. Due to the lack of information, many video clips are simultaneously searched, and the user must have a certain level of knowledge to utilize the system. In this paper, we suggest a natural language based conversational video retrieval system that reflects users' intentions and includes more information than keyword based queries. This system can also retrieve from events or people to their movements. First, an event database is constructed based on meta-data which are generated by domain analysis for collected video in an office environment. Then, a script database is also constructed based on the query pre-processing and analysis. From that, a method to retrieve a video through a matching technique between natural language queries and answers is suggested and validated through performance and process evaluation for 10 users The natural language based retrieval system has shown its better efficiency in performance and user satisfaction than the menu based retrieval system.

  • PDF

Dynamic Cell Leveling to Support Location Based Queries in R-trees (R-tree에서 위치 기반 질의를 지원하기 위한 동적 셀 레벨링)

  • Jung, Yun-Wook;Ku, Kyong-I;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.2 s.12
    • /
    • pp.23-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • Location Based Services(LBSs) in mobile environments become very popular recently. For efficient LBSs, spatial database management systems must need a spatial indexing scheme such as R-trees in order to manage the huge spatial database. However, it may need unnecessary disk accesses since it needs to access objects which are not actually concerned to user's location-based queries. In this paper, to support the location-based queries efficiently, we propose a CLR-tree(Cell Leveling R-tree) in which a dynamic cell is built up within the minimum bounding rectangle of R-trees' node. The cell level of nodes is compared with the query's cell level in location-based query processing and determines the minimum search space. Also, we propose the insertion, split, deletion, and search algorithms for CRL-trees. From the experimental results, we see that a CLR-tree is able to decrease $5{\sim}20%$ of disk accesses from those of R-trees. So, a CLR-tree can be used for fast accessing spatial objects to user's location-based queries in LBSs.

  • PDF

Content-based Music Information Retrieval using Pitch Histogram (Pitch 히스토그램을 이용한 내용기반 음악 정보 검색)

  • 박만수;박철의;김회린;강경옥
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.2-7
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed the content-based music information retrieval technique using some MPEG-7 low-level descriptors. Especially, pitch information and timbral features can be applied in music genre classification, music retrieval, or QBH(Query By Humming) because these can be modeling the stochasticpattern or timbral information of music signal. In this work, we restricted the music domain as O.S.T of movie or soap opera to apply broadcasting system. That is, the user can retrievalthe information of the unknown music using only an audio clip with a few seconds extracted from video content when background music sound greeted user's ear. We proposed the audio feature set organized by MPEG-7 descriptors and distance function by vector distance or ratio computation. Thus, we observed that the feature set organized by pitch information is superior to timbral spectral feature set and IFCR(Intra-Feature Component Ratio) is better than ED(Euclidean Distance) as a vector distance function. To evaluate music recognition, k-NN is used as a classifier

Searching Human Motion Data by Sketching 3D Trajectories (3차원 이동 궤적 묘사를 통한 인간 동작 데이터 검색)

  • Lee, Kang Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • Captured human motion data has been widely utilized for understanding the mechanism of human motion and synthesizing the animation of virtual characters. Searching for desired motions from given motion data is an important prerequisite of analyzing and editing those selected motions. This paper presents a new method of content-based motion retrieval without the need of additional metadata such as keywords. While existing search methods have focused on skeletal configurations of body pose or planar trajectories of locomotion, our method receives a three-dimensional trajectory as its input query and retrieves a set of motion intervals in which the trajectories of body parts such as hands, foods, and pelvis are similar to the input trajectory. In order to allow the user to intuitively sketch spatial trajectories, we used the Leap Motion controller that can precisely trace finger movements as the input device for our experiments. We have evaluated the effectiveness of our approach by conducting a user study in which the users search for dozens of pre-selected motions from baseketball motion data including a variety of moves such as dribbling and shooting.

Two-phase Content-based Image Retrieval Using the Clustering of Feature Vector (특징벡터의 끌러스터링 기법을 통한 2단계 내용기반 이미지검색 시스템)

  • 조정원;최병욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-180
    • /
    • 2003
  • A content-based image retrieval(CBIR) system builds the image database using low-level features such as color, shape and texture and provides similar images that user wants to retrieve when the retrieval request occurs. What the user is interest in is a response time in consideration of the building time to build the index database and the response time to obtain the retrieval results from the query image. In a content-based image retrieval system, the similarity computing time comparing a query with images in database takes the most time in whole response time. In this paper, we propose the two-phase search method with the clustering technique of feature vector in order to minimize the similarity computing time. Experimental results show that this two-phase search method is 2-times faster than the conventional full-search method using original features of ail images in image database, while maintaining the same retrieval relevance as the conventional full-search method. And the proposed method is more effective as the number of images increases.

An Efficient Method for Finding Similar Regions in a 2-Dimensional Array Data (2차원 배열 데이터에서 유사 구역의 효율적인 탐색 기법)

  • Choe, YeonJeong;Lee, Ki Yong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.185-192
    • /
    • 2017
  • In various fields of science, 2-dimensional array data is being generated actively as a result of measurements and simulations. Although various query processing techniques for array data are being studied, the problem of finding similar regions, whose sizes are not known in advance, in 2-dimensional array has not been addressed yet. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an efficient method for finding regions with similar element values, whose size is larger than a user-specified value, for a given 2-dimensional array data. The proposed method, for each pair of elements in the array, expands the corresponding two regions, whose initial size is 1, along the right and down direction in stages, keeping the shape of the two regions the same. If the difference between the elements values in the two regions becomes larger than a user-specified value, the proposed method stops the expansion. Consequently, the proposed method can find similar regions efficiently by accessing only those parts that are likely to be similar regions. Through theoretical analysis and various experiments, we show that the proposed method can find similar regions very efficiently.