• Title/Summary/Keyword: user query

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Privacy-assured Boolean Adjacent Vertex Search over Encrypted Graph Data in Cloud Computing

  • Zhu, Hong;Wu, Bin;Xie, Meiyi;Cui, Zongmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.5171-5189
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    • 2016
  • With the popularity of cloud computing, many data owners outsource their graph data to the cloud for cost savings. The cloud server is not fully trusted and always wants to learn the owners' contents. To protect the information hiding, the graph data have to be encrypted before outsourcing to the cloud. The adjacent vertex search is a very common operation, many other operations can be built based on the adjacent vertex search. A boolean adjacent vertex search is an important basic operation, a query user can get the boolean search results. Due to the graph data being encrypted on the cloud server, a boolean adjacent vertex search is a quite difficult task. In this paper, we propose a solution to perform the boolean adjacent vertex search over encrypted graph data in cloud computing (BASG), which maintains the query tokens and search results privacy. We use the Gram-Schmidt algorithm and achieve the boolean expression search in our paper. We formally analyze the security of our scheme, and the query user can handily get the boolean search results by this scheme. The experiment results with a real graph data set demonstrate the efficiency of our scheme.

Video Retrieval System supporting Content-based Retrieval and Scene-Query-By-Example Retrieval (비디오의 의미검색과 예제기반 장면검색을 위한 비디오 검색시스템)

  • Yoon, Mi-Hee;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • In order to process video data effectively, we need to save its content on database and a content-based retrieval method which processes various queries of all users is required. In this paper, we present VRS(Video Retrieval System) which provides similarity query, SQBE(Scene Query By Example) query, and content-based retrieval by combining the feature-based retrieval and the annotation-based retrieval. The SQBE query makes it possible for a user to retrieve scones more exactly by inserting and deleting objects based on a retrieved scene. We proposed query language and query processing algorithm for SQBE query, and carried out performance evaluation on similarity retrieval. The proposed system is implemented with Visual C++ and Oracle.

Hybrid Video Information System Supporting Content-based Retrieval and Similarity Retrieval (비디오의 의미검색과 유사성검색을 위한 통합비디오정보시스템)

  • Yun, Mi-Hui;Yun, Yong-Ik;Kim, Gyo-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.2031-2041
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the HVIS (Hybrid Video Information System) which bolsters up meaning retrieval of all the various users by integrating feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of unformatted formed and massive video data. HVIS divides a set of video into video document, sequence, scene and object to model the metadata and suggests the Two layered Hybrid Object-oriented Metadata Model(THOMM) which is composed of raw-data layer for physical video stream, metadata layer to support annotation-based retrieval, content-based retrieval, and similarity retrieval. Grounded on this model, we presents the video query language which make the annotation-based query, content-based query and similar query possible and Video Query Processor to process the query and query processing algorithm. Specially, We present the similarity expression to appear degree of similarity which considers interesting of user. The proposed system is implemented with Visual C++, ActiveX and ORACLE.

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Semantic schema data processing using cache mechanism (캐쉬메카니즘을 이용한 시맨틱 스키마 데이터 처리)

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Oh, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • In semantic web information system like ontology that access distributed information from network, efficient query processing requires an advanced caching mechanism to reduce the query response time. P2P network system have become an important infra structure in web environment. In P2P network system, when the query is initiated, reducing the demand of data transformation to source peer is important aspect of efficient query processing. Caching of query and query result takes a particular advantage by adding or removing a query term. Many of the answers may already be cached and can be delivered to the user right away. In web environment, semantic caching method has been proposed which manages the cache as a collection of semantic regions. In this paper, we propose the semantic caching technique in cluster environment of peers. Especially, using schema data filtering technique and schema similarity cache replacement method, we enhanced the query processing efficiency.

Ad-hoc Query Processing in a Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 순간 질의 처리 방법)

  • Yun, Sang-Hun;Cho, Haeng-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11B
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2007
  • Recent advances in wireless communications and electronics have enabled the development of low-cost, low-power, multi-functional sensors. A typical wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of a large number of sensor nodes that can measure and process data while communicating through wireless channels. In this paper, we propose a hybrid query processing (HQP) algorithm for user queries submitted to the WSN. Unlike previous algorithms that consider continuous queries only, HQP supports both continuous queries and ad-hoc queries. Specially. HQP tries to reduce energy consumption of ad-hoc queries by using query results cached at each sensor node which are created during the execution of the previous continuous query. HQP can also exploit a trade-off between energy consumption and data accuracy. We evaluate the performance of HQP under a variety of WSN configurations.

A mixed-initiative conversational agent for ubiquitous home environments (유비쿼터스 가정환경을 위한 상호주도형 대화 에이전트)

  • Song In-Jee;Hong Jin-Hyuk;Cho Sung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.834-839
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    • 2005
  • When a great variety of services become available to user through the broadband convergence network in the ubiquitous home environment, an intelligent agent is required to deal with the complexity of services and perceive intension of a user. Different from the old-fashioned command-based user interface for selecting services, conversation enables flexible and rich interactions between human and agents, but diverse expressions of the user's background and context make conversation hard to implement by using either user-initiative or system-initiative methods. To deal with the ambiguity of diverse expressions between user and agents, we have to apply hierarchial bayesian networks for the mixed initiative conversation. Missing information from user's query is analyzed by hierarchial bayesian networks to inference the user's intension so that can be collected through the agent's query. We have implemented this approach in ubiquitous home environment by implementing simulation program.

Intermediary Systems for Bibliographic Information Retrieval

  • Yoo, Ja Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.38-70
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the literature on the role of end-user intermediary systems in information retrieval. The paper starts with an introduction pointing out the problems involved in conventional retrieval system. The next section covers the major developments in the field of intermediary systems including natural language processing, automatic query formulation, relevance feedback, and automatic query refinement. The paper concludes with a general overview of the current state of the art and its future implications in information retrieval.

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A Multimedia Query Language for Object-Oriented Multimedia Databases (객체 지향 멀티미디어 데이타베이스를 위한 멀티미디어 질의어)

  • 노윤묵;이석호;김규철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.5
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    • pp.671-682
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a multimedia query language MQL which defines and manipulates multimedia data as integration of monomedia data in time and space. The MQL is designed for a multimedia data model, called the object-relationship model, and based on the multimedia object calculus which formally describes operations on multimedia data. The SQL- like syntax for class definition and object manipulation, such as retrieval, insert, update, and delete, is defined. We show how the MQL can represent the user queries using composite temporal-spatial class structures and various relationships, such as equivalence and sequence.

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보안 지식 베이스 관리 시스템에서의 질의 처리

  • 조일래;김원중;심갑식
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the notion of a Multilevel Secure Knowledge Base Management System(MLS/KBMS). It states a security policy and security constraints. A design for query operation introduced cover story in a MLS/KBMS is discussed. Query processing approach is to provide cover stories that lead to alternative explanations for readily available information. Therefore such cover stories prevent an unauthorized user from inferring high-level information from low-level data.

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Nearest Neighbor Query Processing using the Direction of Mobile Object (모바일 객체의 방향성을 고려한 최근접 질의 처리)

  • Lee, Eung-Jae;Jung, Young-Jin;Choi, Hyon-Mi;Ryu, Keun-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.6 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2004
  • Nearest neighbor query retrieves nearest located target objects, and is very frequently used in mobile environment. In this paper we propose a novel neatest neighbor query processing technique that is able to retrieve nearest located target object from the user who is continuously moving with a direction. The proposed method retrieves objects using the direction property of moving object as well as euclidean distance to target object. The proposed method is applicable to traffic information system, travel information system, and location-based recommendation system which require retrieving nearest located object.

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