• Title/Summary/Keyword: use for information

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APPLICATION OF LOGISTIC REGRESS10N A MODEL FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY MAPPING USING GIS AT JANGHUNG, KOREA

  • Saro, Lee;Choi, Jae-Won;Yu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is to apply and verify of logistic regression at Janghung, Korea, using a Geographic Information System (GIS). Landslide locations were identified in the study area from interpretation of IRS satellite images, field surveys, and maps of the topography, soil type, forest cover, geology and land use were constructed to spatial database. The factors that influence landslide occurrence, such as slope, aspect and curvature of topography were calculated from the topographic database.13${\times}$1ure, material, drainage and effective soil thickness were extracted from the soil database, and type, diameter and density of forest were extracted from the forest database. Land use was classified from the Landsat TM image satellite image. As each factor's ratings, the logistic regression coefficient were overlaid for landslide susceptibility mapping. Then the landslide susceptibility map was verified and compared using the existing landslide location. The results can be used to reduce hazards associated with landslides management and to plan land use and construction.

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APPLICATION OF LIKELIHOOD RATIO A MODEL FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY MAPPING USING GIS AT JANGHUNG, KOREA

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Lee, Saro;Yu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is to apply and verify of Bayesian probability model, the likelihood ratio and statistical model, at Janghung, Korea, using a Geographic Information System (GIS). Landslide locations were identified in the study area from interpretation of IRS satellite images, field surveys, and maps of the topography, soil type, forest cover, geology and land use were constructed to spatial database. The factors that influence landslide occurrence, such as slope, aspect and curvature of topography were calculated from the topographic database. Texture, material, drainage and effective soil thickness were extracted from the soil database, and type, diameter and density of forest were extracted from the forest database. Land use was classified from the Landsat TM image satellite image. As each factor's ratings, the likelihood ratio coefficient were overlaid for landslide susceptibility mapping, Then the landslide susceptibility map was verified and compared using the existing landslide location. The results can be used to reduce hazards associated with landslides management and to plan land use and construction.

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Algorithm Embodiment for XQuery2SQL Converter (XQuery2SQL 변환기 위한 알고리즘 구현)

  • 서현호;김영국;김덕만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2004
  • HTML that is language that web technology is center expression these day that use of internet and quantity of information by fast development increase rapidly brought limit to use information of web and XML that express meaning or corelation of data itself in W3C by standard for free document transmission and exchange in World Wide Web by the alternative as long as is deviation appeared. There is many efforts to use storing this XML document in RDBMS but to relation style DB because XML document is tree structure structurally data SQL and perfect disaster caused by things that is language to ask a question accomplish. In this paper XML document XML informations that is stored to RDBMS via Parsing and DOM tree process SQL quality through converter called XQuery2SQL of by change and embody XQuery2SQL conversion algorithm that draw information in RDBMS.

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The Use of Regularizers for High-Frequency Apodization in Filtered Backprojection (Filtered Backprojection에서 정착자를 사용한 고주파 감쇠)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Kim, Yong-Hoh
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1997
  • In emission computed tomography, statistical reconstruction methods in the context of a Bayesian framework have been a topic of interest over the last decade. This was mainly due to the fact that Bayesian approaches can incorporate a priori information into the reconstruction algorithm. Although these approaches can exhibit good performance, their applications to the clinic is hindered mainly by their high computational cost. On the other hand, the speed and simplicity of the filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm have led to its widespread use in most clinical applications. In this work, we use spline models, which have been quite useful in Bayesian reconstruction, as regularizers for high-frequency apodization in FBP algorithm and show that the effects of using spline models as priors in Bayesian reconstruction can also be achieved in FBP reconstruction.

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Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) Habitat Suitability Modeling Using GIS; A case study on Soraksan National Park

  • Park, Chong-Hwa;Joo, Wooyeong;Seo, Chang-Wan
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 2002
  • Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is one of endangered wildlife species whose population size is declining in Korea. To manage and conserve habitat for Eurasian otter, it is crucial to understand which habitat components affect otter habitat qualities. The objectives of this study were to develop a habitat suitability model of Eurasian otter in Soraksan National Park, to validate the model in Odaesan National Park. The research methods of this study were as follows. First, trace data and characters of Eurasian otter habitat were collected with Geographic Information System (GIS) data and Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers between 2000 and 2002. Second, the habitat use factors were identified as habitat characteristics of Eurasian otter and classified with habitat use and availability analyses. Third, significant factors of habitat model were extracted by Chi-square test. The last, Eurasian Otter Habitat Suitability Model (EOHSM) was employed by logistic regression method. Otter habitat use was positively associated with the reeds and shrubs areas adjacent to streams, the size of boulders, and low human disturbance in Soraksan National Park by EOHSM. This model had a classification accuracy of 74.4% at cutoff value of 0.5. Model validation showed a classification accuracy of 86.6 % at cut off value of 0.5 for otter habitat in Odaesan National Park.

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A Study on the ChatGPT: Focused on the News Big Data Service and ChatGPT Use Cases (ChatGPT에 관한 연구: 뉴스 빅데이터 서비스와 ChatGPT 활용 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee Yunhee;Kim Chang-Sik;Ahn Hyunchul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to gain insights into ChatGPT, which has recently received significant attention. The study utilized a mixed method involving case studies and news big data analysis. ChatGPT can be described as an optimized language model for dialogue. The question arises whether ChatGPT will replace Google search services, posing a potential threat to Google. It could hurt Google's advertising business, which is the foundation of its profits. With AI-based chatbots like ChatGPT likely to disrupt the web search industry, Google is establishing a new AI strategy. The study used the BIG KINDS service and analyzed 2,136 articles over six months, from August 23, 2022, to February 22, 2023. Thirty of these articles were written in 2022, while 2,106 have been reported recently as of February 22, 2023. Also, the study examined the contents of ChatGPT by utilizing literature research, news big data analysis, and use cases. Despite limitations such as the potential for false information, analyzing news big data and use cases suggests that ChatGPT is worth using.

Design and Implementation of Process Management Model applying Agent Technology (헬스케어 홈 서비스를 위한 데이터베이스 및 응용 서비스 구현)

  • Lee, Chung-Sub;Jeong, Chang-Won;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to construct a healthcare database using information obtained from healthcare home environments, and use this one for healthcare home services, Especially, our researching focus in this paper is how to design healthcare database scheme and how to use this constructed database on the Framework for Supporting Healthcare Integrated Service(FSHIS) we developed previously. Healthcare information is designed to database schemes in accordance to the specific save types of the data collected from various typed-sensors. The healthcare database constructed by using this information for the purpose of healthcare home services is divided into the base information with real schemes and the context based information with view schemes. Firstly, the base information includes low data obtained from physical sensors relevant to locations, healths, environments, and the personnel healthy profiles. The other is the context based information that is produced and fused by using the based information. This context based information might be got via various view schemes according to healthcare application services. Finally, for verifying the practical use of healthcare database constructed in this paper, Via interconnecting this database to our FSHIS, we show an example of healthcare home monitoring service using information (basic and context based information), emergency call, home appliance control, and so on needed from living activity area for elderly living alone.

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Information Technologies as an Incentive to Develop the Creative Potential of the Educational Process

  • Natalia, Vdovychenko;Volodymyr, Kukorenchuk;Alina, Ponomarenko;Mykola, Honcharenko;Eduard, Stranadko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2022
  • The new millennium is characterized by an unprecedented breakthrough in knowledge and information and communication technologies, and the challenges of the XXI century require modernized paradigms of interaction in all spheres of life. Education continues to play a key role in national and global growth. The key role of education and its leadership in developing creative potential, as the main paradigm of the countries' stability, have significantly influenced educational centers. The developers of educational programs use information technologies as an incentive to develop creative potential of educational process. Professional training of the educational candidate is enhanced by the use of information technologies, so the educational applicants should develop technological skills to be productive members of society. Using the latest achievements in the field of information technologies for the organization of the educational process helps to form the operational style of education applicants' thinking, which provides the ability to acquire skills of processing information, that is presented in the text, graphic, tabular form, and increase the level of general and informational culture necessary for better orientation in the modern information space. The purpose of the research is to determine the effectiveness of information technologies as an incentive to develop creative potential of educational process on the basis of the survey, to establish advantages and ability to provide high-quality education in the context of using information technologies. Methods of research: comparative analysis; systematization; generalization, survey. Results. Based on the survey conducted among students and teachers, it has been found out that the teachers use the following information technologies for the development of creative potential of the educational process: to provide video and audio communication process (100%), Moodle (95,6%), Duolingo (89,7%), LinguaLeo (89%), Google Forms (88%) and Adobe Captivate Prime (80,6%). It is determined that modular digital learning environments (97,9%), interactive exercises tools (96,3%), ICT for video and audio communication (96%) and interactive exercises tools (95,1%) are most conducive to the development of creative potential of the educational process. As a result of the research, it was revealed that implementation of information technologies for the development of creative potential of educational process in educational institutions is a complex process due to a large number of variables, which should be taken into account both on the educational course and on the individual level. It has been determined that the using the model of implementation information technologies for the development of creative potential in educational process, which is stimulated due to this model, benefits both students and teachers by establishing a reliable bilateral connection between teacher and education applicant.

Qualitative Assessment of web quality and web-activities (웹사이트 품질과 웹활동에 따른 질적성과연구)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Kang, Inwon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2015
  • Online firms collect consumers' private information, which serves as a valuable database for marketing activities. In order to encourage consumers to provide their private information, online firms offer high quality websites for consumers who provide private information. However, identity theft, phishing, and pharming, become critical social issues, consumers started to avoid providing their private information to online firms. Thus, consumers often provide false or limited information, which lacks value for practical use for the online firms. The main issue raised in this study is to discuss how online marketing activities has influence on consumers attitude and information providing behavior. From the result, this paper found that websites reputation had greatest impact on willingness of providing information. Also this study revealed that unauthorized use is the key factor for increasing distrust and avoidance of providing information.

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A Study for Communication Mode of Bus Information System (도시별·용도지역별 주차특성 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2008
  • Rapid urbanization occurred a variety of transportation problems. Parking problem is one of the most problems of transportation problem then transportation engineers would get involved in trying to solve parking problem. A way to overcome a variety of parking problems needs preliminary data for conditions of parking but it lacks the preliminary data to do so. Thus this study analyzed a characteristic of a parking through a field survey for parking in Daegu Metropolitan City and Ulsan Metropolitan City. This study analyzed parking turnover, parking use ratio and parking basic unit for characteristic of a parking of each use districts and each cities. This study result reveals difference between the use districts' parking characteristic and cities' parking characteristic. Thus a close examination for use districts' parking characteristic and cities' parking characteristic is a prerequisite for a rational parking policy.

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