• Title/Summary/Keyword: use for information

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A study on the establishment and utilization of large-scale local spatial information using search drones (수색 드론을 활용한 대규모 지역 공간정보 구축 및 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2022
  • Drones, one of the 4th industrial technologies that are expanding from military use to industrial use, are being actively used in the search missions of the National Police Agency and finding missing persons, thereby reducing interest in a wide area and the input of large-scale search personnel. However, legal review of police drone operation is continuously required, and the importance of advanced system for related operations and analysis of captured images in connection with search techniques is increasing at the same time. In this study, in order to facilitate recording, preservation, and monitoring in the concept of precise search and monitoring, it is possible to achieve high efficiency and secure golden time when precise search is performed by constructing spatial information based on photo rather than image data-based search. Therefore, we intend to propose a spatial information construction technique that reduces the resulting data volume by adjusting the unnecessary spatial information completion rate according to the size of the subject. Through this, the scope of use of drone search missions for large-scale areas is advanced and it is intended to be used as basic data for building a drone operation manual for police searches.

The Effect of Consumers' Choice Overload and Avoidance of Similarity on Innovativeness and Use Compatibility in Online Recommendation Service (소비자의 선택 과부하와 유사성 회피 성향이 온라인 추천 서비스의 혁신성과 사용 적합성 지각에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Namhee;Lee, Ha Kyung;Jang, Seyoon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2019
  • Online recommendation services help people search for an appropriate product among a huge assortment in stores that also minimize consumers' choice overload. People with a need for uniqueness are likely to prefer this online recommendation service based on individual needs and tastes. This study verifies the effect of consumers' choice overload and similarity avoidance in consumers' evaluation towards an online recommendation service with a focus on innovativeness and use comparability. Two-hundred consumers participated in this study and data were collected through an online survey firm. A mock retailer's webpage was created and showed six types of sneakers, which was presented as a result of product recommendation based on consumers' personal information. Data was analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), analysis of variance (ANOVA), and regression analysis. The results show that people with a high similarity avoidance perceive an online recommendation service as an innovative and compatible service. They also perceive a high level of use compatibility for an online recommendation service, especially when it is difficult to choose a product under choice overload. Innovativeness and use compatibility of an online recommendation service increase behavioral intention. The results of this study can contribute to strategies to start online recommendation services from online retailers' websites that identify circumstances in which consumers can adopt innovative services in a positive manner.

Main Content Extraction from Web Pages Based on Node Characteristics

  • Liu, Qingtang;Shao, Mingbo;Wu, Linjing;Zhao, Gang;Fan, Guilin;Li, Jun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2017
  • Main content extraction of web pages is widely used in search engines, web content aggregation and mobile Internet browsing. However, a mass of irrelevant information such as advertisement, irrelevant navigation and trash information is included in web pages. Such irrelevant information reduces the efficiency of web content processing in content-based applications. The purpose of this paper is to propose an automatic main content extraction method of web pages. In this method, we use two indicators to describe characteristics of web pages: text density and hyperlink density. According to continuous distribution of similar content on a page, we use an estimation algorithm to judge if a node is a content node or a noisy node based on characteristics of the node and neighboring nodes. This algorithm enables us to filter advertisement nodes and irrelevant navigation. Experimental results on 10 news websites revealed that our algorithm could achieve a 96.34% average acceptable rate.

A Theoretical Study of Designing Thesaurus Browser by Clustering Algorithm (클러스터링을 이용한 시소러스 브라우저의 설계에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Seo, Hwi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.427-456
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the problems of information retrieval through full-test database which arise from both the deficiency of searching strategies or methods by information searcher and the difficulties of query representation, generation, extension, etc. In oder to solve these problems, we should use automatic retrieval instead of manual retrieval in the past. One of the ways to make the gap narrow between the terms by the writers and query by the searchers is that the query should be searched with the terms which the writers use. Thus, the preconditions which should be taken one accorded way to solve the problems are that all areas of information retrieval such as should taken one accorded way to solve the problems are that all areas of information retrieval such as contents analysis, information structure, query formation, query evaluation, etc. should be solved as a coherence way. We need to deal all the ares of automatic information retrieval for the efficiency of retrieval thought this paper is trying to solve the design of thesaurus browser. Thus, this paper shows the theoretical analyses about the form of information retrieval, automatic indexing, clustering technique, establishing and expressing thesaurus, and information retrieval technique. As the result of analyzing them, this paper shows us theoretical model, that is to say, the thesaurus browser by clustering algorithm. The result in the paper will be a theoretical basis on new retrieval algorithm.

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Usage of Library Collection, Services & Assistance Among Ophthalmologists - An Opinion Survey

  • Govindarajan, R.;Dhanavandan, S.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2020
  • Accurate and reliable Information improves decision making, reduces costs, and saves time. The ophthalmic Libraries supply quality ophthalmic information to the ophthalmologists to serve the patients in a better way and stimulate the growth of ophthalmic field. This paper aims to study the usage of library collection, services and assistance among the Ophthalmologists - Eye Doctors in India. A survey method is used to obtain the ophthalmologists' usage of library collection, services and assistance. Through convenient sampling method, a structured questionnaire is circulated to the ophthalmologists in India and 633 ophthalmologists are responded. Among the 633 ophthalmologist, 82.15% of the ophthalmologists use the library collection - book. 73.46% of the ophthalmologists use the online data / journals. 89.73% of the ophthalmologists seek assistance to locate books/articles/documents. There exists a significant difference between the ophthalmologists use of Library Service and gender (p value 0.001**). There exists a significant difference between the ophthalmologists use of Library Assistance / help and designation category (p value 0.000**). There exists a significant difference between the ophthalmologists use of Library Assistance / help and working experience (p value 0.017**). There exists a significant difference between Library Services (p value 0.009**), Library Assistance / help (p value 0.000**) and institution type. The study results will help the ophthalmic libraries to serve the user better.

A Study on the Effect of On-line Shopping Values on Customer Satisfaction and Intention to Re-use (온라인 쇼핑 가치 특성이 구매만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jun, Byoungho;Choi, Jaewoong;Kim, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2017
  • Internet is changing the way consumers shop and buy goods and services, and has rapidly evolved into a global phenomenon. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of consumer's on-line shopping values on satisfaction and intention to re-use. Economic value, emotional value, convenience value, social value, product variety were identified as affecting factors of satisfaction and intention to re-use of on-line shopping purchasing based on prior studies of on-line shopping behavior. This study tested the hypothesized model using the data from 132 consumers who have purchased products in on-line shopping mall. According to the result, economic value, emotional value, product variety are significantly related to the consumer satisfaction but convenience value, social value are not. Consumer satisfaction of online purchasing was also shown to be related to the intention to re-use. It can provide practical guidelines on effective operation strategies for consumer loyalty.

A Comparative Analysis on the Usage of Internet Banking Users in Korea and China: Based on the UTAUT Theory (UTAUT 이론을 기반으로 한 인터넷뱅킹의 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인: 한국과 중국의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Man;Lim, Gui-Hua;Jang, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.111-136
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the difference in the usage of internet banking users between Korea and China. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to internet banking, The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology(UTAUT). The factors influencing on the use intention of Internet banking have been classified as performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and facilitating conditions. The proposed model was empirically tested using data collected from a survey of internet banking users in Korea and China. The model is used by SPSS 15.0 and AMOS 7.0 for analysis on the sample collected from 272 respondents. The result of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, performance expectancy and social influence positively influence use intention of internet banking user both Korea and China. Second, facilitating conditions only positively influence on the usage of internet banking users in Korea. On the other side, effort expectancy do not influence the use intention of internet banking users in both two countries. The results of study will provide practical implications on the internet banking in Korea and China.

The Effect of Computer and Internet Use on the Happiness, Hopes and Optimisim in Past and Future Encounters of Various Age Groups : The Turkish Experience

  • Gurol, Mehmet Ali
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • The weakening of the traditional cultures is becoming more evident from the final quarter of the last century, a period of time where the world starts to look like a "small village" in all means. A substantial cause of cultural deterioration shows to be the growing use of information and communication technologies widening the views, mentalities, and perspectives of people. Today the adolescent groups frequently owning, utilizing and consequently being charmed by the electronic equipment such like computers, internet and cellular phones have developed a unique tradition/practice in sensing and meaning life triggering larger generation gap and fading of established cultures. The main focusing of the paper is on the correlation between computer and internet use and life satisfaction, level of hope, personal development assessments and expectations of the adolescent groups in Turkey. Interpretation of the survey findings indicates that this group grading highest in use of that shows to be the happiest, most hopeful and optimistic ones among other groups. Methodologically, the study is based on data analysis and a review of recent key literature. For more dependable results a further study comparing similar tendencies of the similar groups of other nationalities is recommended.

A Study of the Factors Affecting Adoption of a Mobile RFID : Focused on the Technology Area of Mobile RFID (모바일 RFID의 특성이 실제 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Da Hoon;Cho, Sung Min;Whang, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2013
  • The emergence of RFID markets and development of various RFID-embedded mobile devices has brought fundamental changes to our lives. As the availability of RFID readers and tags that are implanted in smart phones and table PCs increases, information on RFID-affixed objects can be tracked wirelessly and this had open possibilities for B2B businesses to be run like B2C businesses. However, given the popularity of the RFID markets, there is limited research in this area. This paper serves to develop an extended technology acceptance model by Mobile RFID characteristics (perceived cost, security, instant connectivity, context awareness, and result demonstrability) examines the determinant factors that cause the acceptance of mobile RFID. To do so, the study conducted a survey targeting smart phone users and used the PLS path modeling, one of the structural equation models to verify the significance of research hypothesis. As a result, perceived cost, instant connectivity, context awareness, and result demonstrability turned out to have a real effect on intention to use mobile RFID by means of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Security turned out to have a partial effect on intention to use mobile RFID by means of perceived usefulness or perceived ease of Use.

Orthogonal Multi-beam Techniques for Multi-user Diversity and Multiplexing Gain in Packet-based Wireless Systems (패킷 기반 무선 시스템에서 다중 사용자 이득과 다중화 이득 획득을 위한 다중 직교빔 전송 기법)

  • Oh, Dong-Chan;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.286-295
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the use of orthogonal multiple beams (OMBs) to simultaneously achieve multi-user diversity and multiplexing gain in a packet-based wireless system. Previous OMB scheme considers the use of a fixed number of multiple beams equal to the number of transmit antennas. However, unless the number of active users is sufficiently large, the use of a fixed number of multiple beams may not provide desired performance due to the interference signal transmitted through other beams, being even worse than the use of a single beam. To alleviate this problem, we consider the adjustment of the number of beams in use to maximize the spectral efficiency according to the operating condition. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed scheme.