• 제목/요약/키워드: use behavioral

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우간다에서의 고급 정보통신기술 수용도 연구 : GIS/GPS 고릴라 추적 시스템 사례 (A Study on User Adoption of Advanced ICTs in Uganda : Focused on GIS/GPS Gorilla Tracking System)

  • ;황기현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2016
  • Uganda is a country blessed with the biggest number of mountain Gorillas in the whole world. These animals contribute at least 12% in revenue generation to the Tourism sector through tracking by both local and foreign tourists who pay for the tracking permits. However, Gorilla tracking is also a big challenge even in the presence of highly skilled and well-trained game rangers. Development and implementation of a secure Computer and Mobile based Gorilla Tracking (GT) system that uses GIS and GPS technologies would be the most ideal technology to use. Therefore, this study aimed to find out the critical factors that would affect the Behavioral Intention of the would-be users to successfully decide to use such GIS/GPS-GT system. We used the existing UTAUT model to integrate six factors such as Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Employee Peer Influence, Facilitating Conditions, Behavioral Intention and System Use. However, Infrastructure Availability and Non-Technical Facilitating Conditions were added to reflect Ugandan ICT context. This amended UTAUT model was used to carry out the survey. The questionnaire was emailed to 220 government employees in the fields of ICT, Tour and Travel, Environmental Groups officials and Farmers who garden near the game reserves. A total of 133 were obtained fully completed, whereas 127 were deemed usable thus yielding a response rate of 58%. The analysis results show that except for non-technical facilitating conditions, effort expectancy, peer influence, performance expectancy and infrastructure availability positively affects behavioral Intention to use GIS/GPS-GT. This indicates that people in Uganda don't bother about regulations and rules in regard to using information system. As long as the system does what they want it to, anything else does not matter. As an employee in an organization is told to use a system by their supervisor, they have no objection to otherwise they risk losing their job. This implies that, supervisors have a great responsibility in the process of developing, implementing and using the system in Uganda.

통합기술수용이론을 활용한 온라인 명품 플랫폼 소비자 행동 연구 - 확장된 UTAUT(2) 이론을 중심으로 - (A Study on Consumer Behavior on Online Luxury Platforms using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology - Focusing on the Extended UTAUT(2) Theory -)

  • 정다운
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to corroborate the factors that influence consumer characteristics and technology acceptance on online luxury platforms, which are rapidly emerging as distribution channels for luxury brands. To this end, the relationship between the degree of technology acceptance and behavioral intention of fashion consumers on online luxury platforms and the effect on specific factors such as age and gender was investigated to see if there was a difference in behavior and use behavior. A survey was conducted on Korean consumers between the age of 20 and 40 who have used online luxury platforms and then, a statistical analysis was conducted. As a result of the study, performance expectancy and facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, price value, and habit were found to have a significant effect on platform behavioral intention, but effort expectancy and social influence did not have a significant effect. Additionally, both facilitating conditions and habit were found to have a directly significant effect on the platform use behavior, and it was confirmed that the platform behavior intention also had a significant effect on the use behavior. As a result of confirming the moderating effect of gender and age, there was no difference based on gender, but only the relationship between price value and behavioral intention was found to have a moderating effect. It is hoped that domestic online luxury platforms will grow into channels with distinct characteristics and continue to develop in the luxury market by utilizing specific affect factors of this study.

The Effect of Infant Massage on Weight Gain, Physiological and Behavioral Responses in Premature Infants

  • Lee Hae-kyung
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.1451-1460
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    • 2005
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the premature infants' responses to infant massage (tactile and kinesthetic stimulation). These responses measured by weight, physiological (vagal tone, heart rate, oxygen saturation) and behavioral responses (behavioral states, motor activities, and behavioral distress). Methods. This study was conducted using an equivalent control pretest-posttest design. The sample was divided into two groups of 13 infants with gestational age less than 36 weeks at birth, birth weight less than 2000g, and no congenital anomalies. The experimental group received the massage intervention twice daily for 10 days. The data were collected for 10 minutes prior to and 10 minutes after the massage. Results. The vagal tone was significantly higher after massage than before massage in the experimental group, while no change in the control group. The experimental group had significantly higher scores for awake state and motor activity than the control group. Significantly greater awake state, more fidgeting or crying, and increased motor activity were reported after massage than before massage. Conclusions. The results of this study showed that massage therapy might enhance optimal physiological responses and behavioral organization of premature infants. Nursing staff in the NICU can use massage to promote the infant's capability to respond positively to his environment and to provide developmental support for healthy premature infants.

온라인 맞춤형 서비스 경험 과정에 관한 근거이론적 연구 (A Grounded Theory Approach to the Procedure of Customized Service Experiences)

  • 김채리;이정훈;권원진
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2019
  • As data grows rapidly, the provision of appropriate information needed by individuals has become an area of new services, and customized services which is enabling the analysis of optimal services through collecting, storing, and analyzing personal data are emerging in many fields. However, due to the characteristics of customized services based on various information collected by customers during the use of the service, the problem of privacy infringement is raised at the same time, and many studies are being actively conducted to solve this problem. This study seeks to explore how the customer's in-depth and customized services has an impact on their customers, which has not been derived from quantitative research using the grounded theory methodology. Through this, 84 concepts, 33 subcategories, 13 Categories and paradigm models were derived. In addition, 'Understanding and acceptance of online behavioral advertising (OBA)' was derived as a core category, and finally, acceptance types of OBA were classified into 'positive acceptance type', 'indifferent type', 'calculating type', and 'active resistance type' based on the key categories. This study divides the acceptance types of online behavioral advertising through the emotions and behaviors of the consumers throughout the procedure of online behavioral advertising experiences. In addition to the statistical and quantitative information currently used for providing behavioral advertising, it provides new criteria to reflect the refinement of behavioral advertising and personal tendencies or characteristics.

Determining Behavioral Intention of Logistic and Distribution Firms to Use Electric Vehicles in Thailand

  • Somsit DUANGEKANONG
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Electric vehicle (EV) technology started in 2015 in Thailand. The Thai Government has indicated that 30% of all cars produced in Thailand by 2025 will be EVs. Using EVs in Thailand will reduce road pollution and increase energy efficiency, especially in major cities. Hence, the adoption of EVs in the country has been promoted. This study pointed out that social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived enjoyment, environmental concern, attitude, and perceived behavioral control are key factors affecting the behavioral intention to adopt EVs among logistic and distribution firms in Thailand. Research design, data, and methodology: 500 top management, middle management and purchasing managers of logistic and distribution firms in Thailand are surveyed. The study employed judgmental, convenience, and snowball sampling. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Model (SEM) are the main statistical tools for data analysis. Results: The results show that all determinants impact customers' willingness to adopt EVs, except perceived enjoyment and environmental control. Conclusions: The study proposes to promote the incentives by decreasing electricity prices and endorsing EVs purchase to accelerate the adoption of EVs in Thailand. Therefore, future policies should focus on behavioral intention toward EVs amongst logistic and distribution firms for enhancing the future of mobility in Thailand.

UTAUT 모델을 통한 여가스포츠 참여자의 스포츠몰입과 웨어러블 디바이스 수용 간의 관계 (Analyzing the relationship between Sports Commitment and Behavioral Intention of Sports Wearable Devices through UTAUT Model)

  • 전성범;임진선;이철원
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.291-306
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 여가스포츠 참여자 중 웨어러블 디바이스 사용자와 잠재적 사용자를 대상으로 하여 스포츠몰입(Sports Commitment)과 웨어러블 디바이스 수용의도 간의 관계를 UTAUT 모델을 활용하여 분석하였다. 편의표본추출법을 사용하여 표집된 239부의 설문지가 최종적으로 사용되었으며, SPSS 21과 AMOS 20 프로그램을 통해 분석하였다. 도출된 결과는 첫째, UTAUT 주요 4개 변인은 웨어러블 디바이스 수용의도와 사용행동에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나 스포츠몰입 변인은 수용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 스포츠몰입과 웨어러블 디바이스 수용의도 간의 인과관계 사이에서 UTAUT 주요변인의 완전매개효과가 검증되었다.

외국인의 문화적 특성이 국가 이미지, 한국의료서비스 이미지와 한국의료서비스 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 중국인, 러시아인을 중심으로 - (Influence of Foreigners' Cultural Characteristics on National Image, the Image of Korean Medical Services, and Behavioral Intention to use Korean Medical Services - Focused on Chinese & Russians -)

  • 김미경;조덕영;김윤진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.595-610
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    • 2016
  • 세계 의료관광시장에서 한국이 매력적인 의료관광목적지로 인식되기 위해서는 문화적 특성을 고려한 서비스 설계 및 제공이 필요할 것이다. 이를 위해 중국인과 러시아인을 대상으로 문화적 특성과 한국의료서비스 행동의도 간의 영향관계와 영향을 주는 변수에 대해 연구하였다. 중국인, 러시아인 모두 문화적 특성이 국가 이미지와 한국의료서비스 이미지에 영향을 미쳐 한국의료서비스 행동의도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고, 문화적 특성의 요소에는 차이가 있었다. 중국인은 '권력거리', '개인주의-집단주의', '장기지향성'이, 러시아인은 '권력거리', '개인주의-집단주의', '장기지향성', '불확실성 회피성향'이 국가 이미지에 영향을 주었으며, 또한 중국인은 '권력거리', '장기지향성'이, 러시아인은 '권력거리', '불확실성 회피성향'이 한국의료서비스 이미지에 영향을 주어 한국의료서비스 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이처럼 문화적 특성에 따라 한국의료서비스 행동의도에 미치는 영향의 변수와 정도가 다르므로 문화적 특성을 인식하고 그에 맞는 서비스를 설계 및 제공한다면 한국은 매력적인 의료관광 목적지로 자리매김할 수 있을 것이다.

디지털저작물의 지속적 공유와 온라인 유료서비스 이용의 영향요인 (Factors that Affect the Continuous Sharing of Digital Products and the Use of Online Services)

  • 한정희
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to gain a better understanding of factors influencing digital piracy and the use of paid services on the web. A model identifying and describing various factors which affect decision$\sim$makers' attitude toward sharing digital products and online behavioral intentions is constructed based on established theories of human behavior. The relationship between the continuous intention of sharing the products and the intention to use online services is also discussed. Findings show that a independent relationship exists between illegal and legal behaviors, which means stopping piracy by individuals can not lead to their buying of the products. Also while the attitude toward piracy was significantly related to the continuous intention of piracy behaviors, did not necessarily lead to the use intention of online services. The data also show that beliefs concerning consequences of digital piracy were significant enough to alter one's behavioral attitude. There was a significant relationship between perceived consequences and the intention to pirate digital products or to use paid services. The results also show that while the effect of economical and ethical factors were ascertained, that of social and legal factors have not been found. Self$\sim$efficacy has a moderating effect on the relationship between the attitude toward piracy and both intentions of online behavior. The implications of the findings to research and practice are discussed.

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The Use of Virtual Reality in Psychiatry: A Review

  • Kim, Suji;Kim, Eunjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2020
  • With the advancement in modern information technology, virtual reality (VR) is being increasingly used for the diagnosis, assessment, and treatment of mental disorders. Recently, a VR-based cognitive behavioral therapy for social phobia has been recognized as a new medical technology in South Korea. This might lead to an increase in the use of VR in the field of psychiatry. The present review provides an overview of the status of VR therapies in various psychiatric conditions such as anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, psychosis, addiction, and eating disorder. Besides, it summarizes the role of VR therapy in the management of disorders associated with child and adolescence psychiatry as well as various other clinical applications. Additionally, we discuss the merits and limitations of VR therapy, which might serve as a useful reference for researchers. In the current environment wherein novel medical models consisting of a combination of digital devices and medicine are being developed; understanding new technologies such as VR could open new doors to mental health treatments.

Consumer Behavioral Systems to Approach or Avoid Generic Medicine (GM) Consumption in Japan

  • Hosoda, Takefumi;Fraser, Jay R.;Kim, Myung-Sook;Cheon, Hongsik John
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2018
  • Generic medicine (GM), which is an alternative drug product for branded medicine (BM), is used less in Japan than in other OECD countries. Therefore, we investigate why the medical consumers of Japan avoid the use of GMs even though the efficacy and safety of the medicines have already been proven. We theorize that effectiveness or risk of GMs are related to the consumer attitude toward GMs is affected by the behavioral approach/activation system (BAS) which promotes actions to reach the desired state, and the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) which suppresses behaviors to avoid negative outcomes. To see which of the BAS and BIS dimensions are related to GM usage, we surveyed 374 Japanese consumers and found that Quality, Efficacy, Safety, & Cost-effectiveness with the BAS, and Functional Risk, Financial Risk, Social Risk, Physical Risk, Psychological Risk, & Time Risk with the BIS had a significant effect on consumer attitude to GMs. These results are important in that they 1), confirm the role of BAS/BIS in attitudes to GMs, 2), provide guidelines when marketing GMs, 3), help governments promote the use of GMs as a cost-saving measure, and 4), guide future surveys regarding consumer attitudes to GMs.