• 제목/요약/키워드: use and perception

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디자인씽킹 프로세스 기반의 인공지능(AI) 교육 프로그램 적용 효과분석 (Analyzing the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) education program based on design thinking process)

  • 이성혜
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2020
  • 초중등 교육에서 AI 교육을 어떻게 할지에 대한 논의가 막 시작된 시점에서, 본 연구는 디자인씽킹 기반의 AI 교육 프로그램을 개발, 적용하고 AI 교육 프로그램의 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. AI 교육 프로그램에서 학생들은 자신이 관심있는 AI 문제를 탐색, 정의하고, 필요한 데이터를 수집하여 AI 모델을 구축한 후 스크래치를 활용하여 프로젝트를 개발하였다. AI 교육 프로그램의 효과를 분석하기 위해 SW효과성 측정 지표를 활용하여 학습자의 AI의 가치 인식에 대한 변화와 AI 효능감의 변화를 분석하였다. 또한 AI 프로젝트에 대한 전반적인 인식을 살펴보았다. 연구 결과, AI 효능감은 실제 프로젝트를 수행해보는 경험을 통해 유의미하게 높아졌다. 또한 AI로 문제를 해결하는 것과 관련된 효능감은 프로그래밍 언어 활용 수준이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 디자인씽킹 프로세스에 따라 진행된 AI 프로젝트에 대한 학습자의 전반적인 인식은 긍정적이었으며, AI 프로젝트 각 단계(AI 문제 이해 및 문제 탐색, 실습, 문제 정의, 문제해결 아이디어 구현, 평가 및 발표)에 대한 인식 역시 긍정적으로 나타났다. 이러한 긍정적 인식은 프로그래밍 언어활용 수준이 높은 학생들이 더 높게 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 AI 교육을 위한 시사점을 제안하였다.

Analysis of Current Use Smartphone of 3 to 5 Years old Children and Parents' Perception

  • Choi, Dea-Hun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 유아교육기관에서 영유아의 스마트폰 과의존 예방교육을 위한 부모교육프로그램 개발을 위한 기초데이터 수집의 목적으로 하였다. 연구자료는 한국정보화진흥원에서 실시한 '2019 스마트폰 과의존 실태조사'의 원데이터 중 3~5세에 해당하는 909명의 자료가 활용되었다. 연구결과 3~5세 영유아는 하루 평균 1시간 이상 스마트폰을 사용하고 있었으며 주로 동영상 서비스와 게임, 음악듣기, 검색서비스 교육콘텐츠 등의 순으로 스마트폰을 이용하는 것으로 나타났다. 부모들은 자녀의 스마트폰 이용시간과 의존도에 대해 허용적인 것으로 나타났다. 특히 대부분의 영유아가 스마트폰을 이용하여 동영상 시청과 게임 콘텐츠를 이용하고 있음에도 불구하고 우려하지 않고 있다는 점에서 영유아기 자녀의 스마트폰 이용에 대한 부모교육 콘텐츠는 미디어 사용에 대한 포괄적 내용이 포함될 필요가 있다.

An Integrated Model of CSR Perception and TAM on Intention to Adopt Mobile Banking

  • NGUYEN, Van Anh;NGUYEN, Thi Phuong Thao
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1073-1087
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to (1) evaluate a proposed conceptual model based on integrated Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR); (2) compare the differences between Vietnam and South Korea regarding the effects of consumer perception of CSR activities and technology acceptance on intention to adopt mobile banking. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was conducted to analyze the data collected from the field survey questionnaires administered to a convenience sample of Vietnamese and Korean banking customers. The results showed that there is a difference between South Korea and Vietnam with regard to intention to use mobile banking services. While the effects of social responsibility and environmental responsibility on trust, trust on perceived usefulness, perceived risk on intention to use, perceived usefulness on intention to use were significant in the context of Vietnam but those effects were not significant in South Korea. Therefore, this study has attempted to fill this gap by empirically examining some of the important factors influencing the adoption of m-banking from the Vietnamese and Korean customers' perspectives. Finally, practical and theoretical implications for both banks and researchers in the m- banking context are also discussed in the concluding section.

아로마테라피의 활용실태와 만족에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Current Status of Use and Satisfaction in Aromatherapy)

  • 모정희;송미라
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2007
  • With the rapid development of economy, scientific technology, and medical technology, as the current society is also changing competitively, we are compelled to have many psychological and problems such as pressure, mental stress and tension as well as physical problems. Therefore, the more current industries develops, the more attention is given to health in preventive level rather than treatment level. Contemporary people have paid more attention to management of health and have a desire for beautiful and healthy life. In other words, their interest in consistent management of their health and beauty are getting stronger. To satisfy the desire to live healthily and beautifully, many natural therapies that can be applied for actual living have been developed, which the public are willing to accept. Therefore, this study is to specifically demonstrate the followings through interviews with the customers who have armoatherapy: What effect customers' knowledge on aromatherapy, frequency of use, expenses, experiences of side-effects, and perception on its effect on skin care will have on customer satisfaction and intention to reuse the service. The results are presented as follows: Though customers' perception on aroma is high, they usually use it only on their faces. So is should be promoted in various ways. It is demonstrated that customers' satisfaction has a significant effect on their intention to reuse it.

노인의 주관적 건강 인식과 삶의 질이 우울과 자살 생각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Elderly's Subjective Health Perceptions and Quality of Life on Their Depression and Suicide Ideation)

  • 오창석
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2012
  • The study thus examined and analyzed 1,478 people aged 65 or older in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2010 to investigate the effects of differences in the elderly's general characteristics and depression & suicide ideation and in their subjective health perceptions and quality of life on their depression and suicide ideation. As a result, Significant differences in their suicide ideation were also caused by such quality of life variables as ill in bed, exercise capacity, self-management, daily activity, pain and uncomfortableness, and anxiety. The logistic analysis results of depression and suicide ideation according to the degree of subjective health perception show a significant finding that the better health perception they had compared with their very poor subjective health perception, the lower the odds ratio became. In the category of quality of life, only experience of uncomfortableness caused significant results on suicide ideation and depression. The results of the study will be of great use as basic data to intervene in the suicide route of the elderly and take measures to prevent suicide.

전자상거래에서 의류소비자가 느끼는 이점과 위험지각에 관한 연구 (Clothing Consumers' Percention of Benefits and Risks on Internet Shopping)

  • 김기정;김상원;박재영;박혜선
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • We investigated clothing consumers' perception of benefits and risks on internet shopping and tried to identify the perceptual differences according to presence of real experiences of internet shopping, intention to buy clothings using the internet, clothing items, and demographic variables. A total of 441 people aged of twenties and thirties were surveyed for analysis. The mean values, standard deviation, Student's t-test, paired t-test, ANOVA and multiple range test were used for statistical analysis. The results of this study included: 1. Clothing consumers perceived the internet shopping as a convenient, time-saving method, and an easy way to compare clothing items, but not a cheap tool. The most highly perceived risk was inability to identify the size of clothing item, followed by shortage of stock, delivery problem, color, textiles, after-service, and exposure of personal informations in a decreasing order. 2. Those who had real experiences of internet shopping or who had intention to use it tended to perceive more benefits and less risks on the internet shopping. 3. Perception of risks and benefits differed according to the clothing items and demographic variables.

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한국형 청주에 대한 소비자의 주류 실태 및 인식 조사 (Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages and Perception of Korean Cheongju)

  • 전진아;고재윤;정석태
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate consumer behavior and perception of Korean cheongju (rice-wine). An online survey, conducted from July 24, 2015 to July 31 2015, targeted 500 males and females adults in Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, Gwangju, Daegu, Incheon and Ulsan. Male respondents were more likely to drink more often than female respondents. Male respondents preferred 'beer', 'soju', and 'cheongju/yakju' in that order while female respondents preferred 'beer', 'cheongju/yakju', and 'soju' in that order. The reasons for drinking cheongju were 'taste' and 'flavor' for both males and females. The most important characteristic of Korean cheongju product included 'use of domestic ingredients', followed by 'tradition of brewing'. Both males and females responded that an important element of taste/flavor were 'simple/pure taste' when brewing Korean cheongju. In the survey of image recognition of Korean cheongju, 'tradition' and 'trust' were the most important. Therefore, it is necessary to develop various marketing strategies by understanding consumer preferences and perception of Korean cheongju.

인터넷 사용과 지각의 성별차이에 관한 연구 (A Study on Gender Differences in the Perception and Use of Internet)

  • 이동만;이영숙;안현숙
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2002
  • The technology acceptance model(TAM) has been widely studied in IS research and Internet has been expanded very rapidly in modern society. The purpose of this study is to provide an internet acceptance model and test it empirically. This study extends the TAM model and motivation theory by adding gender. This model posits that perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and perceived playfulness correlate with Internet use, Test results are as follows: First, the survey suggested the three factors-perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived playfulness-affect the use of Internet. Second, Difference just appeared in case of perceived use of use between genders but not others-perceived usefulness and perceived playfulness. Third, the result represented that there was nothing that affected the use of Internet by itself among the three factors-perceived usefulness, ease of use and playfulness and perceived usefulness used gender as a moderated variable in the case of the use of Internet.

초등학교 교사의 학교도서관 역할 인식유형이 이용행태에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact of Elementary School Teachers' Perceptions of the School Library Roles on Their Library Use Behaviors)

  • 이승연;김기영
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.375-401
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    • 2023
  • 학교도서관은 학생들에게 미래의 불확실성에 대응할 수 있는 능력을 기를 수 있는 장소로, 다양한 정보를 활용하여 기본 역량과 변화 대응력을 키울 수 있는 곳이다. 학교도서관의 활용은 교사의 지도가 필수적이므로 교사의 인식은 매우 중요하다. 그러나 대부분의 연구는 교사의 인식을 외부환경으로 간주하여 그 중요성을 계량적인 척도로 측정하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있다. 본 연구에서는 초등학교 교사들의 학교도서관 인식을 구체적으로 알아보고자, 사람 중심적인 접근 방법인 잠재프로파일 분석기법(Latent Profile Analysis, 이하 LPA)을 사용하여 기존 연구에서 검토하기 어려웠던 교사의 학교도서관의 역할과 중요성에 대한 복합적인 인식과 그 인식의 대표적인 유형을 확인하였다. 이를 토대로 교사의 인식유형에 따라 학교도서관의 운영과 활성화 방안을 맞춤형으로 제안하였다.

모바일 가상스토어 서비스 이용에서 소비자의 유비쿼터스 특성지각의 영향 (The Effect of Consumers' Perceptions on the Service Ubiquity in the Use of Mobile Based Virtual Store Services)

  • 문희강;이현화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.857-872
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effect of service ubiquity perceptions on consumers' responses to virtual stores such as benefit and risk perceptions, shopping value perceptions, and service usage intention. Data were collected via a self-administered online survey from nationwide consumer panels of an online marketing research firm. Questionnaire items were adopted from previous literature and developed by authors via pretesting to measure variables. The results revealed that virtual store service ubiquity affects consumer benefit perceptions as well as risk perceptions. All benefit perceptions (including time effectiveness, user control, and compatibility) had significant mediating effects between service ubiquity and hedonic/utilitarian shopping service value perceptions. The mediating effect of financial risk was significant only in the relationship between service ubiquity and utilitarian value perception. The findings offer retailers and marketers information in regards to consumers' perception of a virtual store usage, which can enhance service and product strategy.