• Title/Summary/Keyword: upper-limb

Search Result 646, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Rehabilitation Effectiveness Analysis for Upper Limb of Stroke Patients Using Haptic System (Haptic 시스템을 이용한 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 재활 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Soon-Tae;Kim, Young-Tark;Lee, Ho-Kyoo;Song, Min-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.819-825
    • /
    • 2010
  • For rehabilitation of stroke patients the repeat training is needed. However it is difficult to keep up the training for the patients because it is boring. Even if the patients continue the training there is no objective way to evaluate the remedial value. Recently there is a new attempt to apply the haptic system to the rehabilitation of the stroke patients. In this study a haptic system is applied to the rehabilitation of the stroke patients. Through the comparative analysis of the experimental data for the normal people and patients, the validity of the proposed rehabilitation was verified. In conclusion, the patient's condition at 8 days after the experiment has demonstrated the level of ADL.

Twisted String-based Upper Limb Exoskeleton (줄꼬임에 기반한 상지 외골격 로봇)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Ryu, Jee-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.11
    • /
    • pp.960-966
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new concept of a soft and wearable upper-limb exoskeleton. A novel actuation principle, called the twisted string actuation principle, is implemented to make it lightweight, soft, and therefore easily wearable. Its power transmission mechanism and harness are designed to be soft and wearable, yet have enough control accuracy for rehabilitation. In addition to force transmission optimization, a speed enlargement mechanism is newly introduced in order to increase the contraction speed of the twisted string actuation mechanism by sacrificing the unnecessarily large gear reduction ratio of the twisted string mechanism. A prototype has been tested for mirroring therapy, and the feasibility of the proposed mechanism has been shown through a sufficiently accurate tracking performance.

Development of a 2-axis Delta Robot for Upper-limb Rehabilitation with Considering User Safety (사용자 안전요소를 고려한 상지 재활치료용 2축 델타로봇 개발)

  • Seung-Hwan Baek;Jun-Sik Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, an end-effector robot which is a two-axis delta robot type for upper-limb rehabilitation is designed. It is not only rehabilitation functions that has designed robot but also mechanical and electrical safety devices were constructed to ensure patient safety. By constructing the two-axis delta robot is combined with an LM guide, the operating range and rigidity required for rehabilitation were secured. The electrical safety system which is required for the medical robot was designed, and a safety strategy was established to ensure patient safety and it is applied in the integrated safety circuit. The safety is considered in whole design process from the robot's mechanical design to the electric control unit.

Improvement of Weakness and Pain of the Right Upper Limb Associated with Herpes Zoster Following Complex Korean Medicine Treatment: A Case Report

  • Hyesoo Jeon;Shin-Hyeok Park;Sohae Cho;Sol Jeong;Nam Geun Cho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2023
  • Herein, we report the effectiveness of Korean medicine for the treatment of postherpetic upper limb weakness and pain. The patient received a combination of Korean medicine treatment modalities, including electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, and herbal medicine. Muscle strength and pain were evaluated using a manual muscle test (MMT) and a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), respectively. The overall MMT score improved after hospitalization, and elbow extension improved from 3+ at admission to 5 at discharge. The NRS score improved to 2 at discharge. This study suggests the effectiveness of a combination of Korean medicine modalities in treating postherpetic motor nerve paralysis.

Effects of the Probody Massage on the Physical Characteristics, Gross Motor Function and ROM in Youth with Cerebral Palsy : Case study (프로바디마사지가 뇌병변 장애우의 신체적 특성과 대동작 기능 및 관절 가동범위에 미치는 영향 : 사례연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Suk;Yang, Jeong-Ok;Lee, Joong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.453-463
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the Probody Massage Program on the physical characteristics, gross motor function and ROM (Range Of Motion) of children with cerebral palsy. Method : The subjects of this study were two children who have been diagnosed with first grade cerebral palsy that utilized T development support center located in B Metropolitan city for 8 weeks, twice a week, to carry out the Probody Massage Program for 30 minutes. Physiological reactions (height, weight, BMI, blood pressure (an index of inflammation), pulse rate) and large operating functions (sitting, crawling and the joints' range of motion as an angle of the shoulders' upper limb articulation) were measured pretest, after 4 weeks, and after 8 weeks. Results : The Probody Massage Program showed positive changes in physical characteristics (blood pressure, sitting, and crawling), gross motor function (upper limb shoulder movement), joint range of motion, height, body weight, metabolic activation and blood circulation of children with cerebral palsy. Conclusion : We believe making a practical impact on the growth and development, functional recovery of daily life, and improvement of quality of life of children with cerebral palsy by utilizing Probody Massage Program improves blood pressure (an index of inflammation), pulse, sitting, crawling, and the joints' range of motion as an angle of the shoulder joints' upper limb movement of children with cerebral palsy.

Clinical Study on the Case of Patient with Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury (외상성 상완신경총 환자 1례에 대한 한의학적 임상증례보고)

  • Choi, Yi-Jeong;Shin, Hwa-Young;Kim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Yong-Eun;Lee, Bong-Hyo;Lee, Yun-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Su;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Kwon, Hyo-Jung;Jung, Tae-Young;Lim, Seong-Chul
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose on this study is to report clinical effects of oriental medicine for traumatic brachial plexus injury. Methods : The patient was treated using acupuncture, electroacupuncture, beevenom acupuncture treatment, herbal medication, moxibustion and physical treatment. And the effects for traumatic brachial plexus injury have measured in VAS, sthenometry and dermatome of upper limb. Results : 1. VAS of upper limb pain was changed to go down at less than half. 2. Sthenometry was improved slowly than VAS. 3. Dermatome of upper limb were improved gradually. Conclusions : Oriental medical treatment showed positive effect on traumatic brachial plexus injury.

Convergence Study on the Corelation between Upper Limb Muscle Strength and Cognitive Function in Older Korean Adults (한국 노인의 상지근력과 인지기능 사이의 상관관계 융복합 연구)

  • Choi, Wonjae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between upper limb muscle strength and cognitive function in older Korean adults. A total of 130 Community-dwelling older adults, who were able to independently conduct activities of daily living, participated in the study. We assessed upper limb muscle strength using a handgrip strength and arm curl test, and their cognitive function using a Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) and general practitioner assessment of cognition (GPCOG) tests. Out of 130 participants, 26 (20%) had normal cognitive functions, while 104 older adults (80%) had mild cognitive impairments (MCI). Handgrip strength was significantly different between older adults with and without MCI (p<.05) and was related to MoCA and GPCOG (p<.05). In the result, there is a correlation between physical ability and cognitive function of the older adults. Therefore, it is necessary to develop exercise program to improve mental health.

A Study on the Change of Waist Pattern by Upper Limb Motion (Part 2) - By the Change of Oblique Line - (상지동작에 따른 길의 변화에 관한 연구(제2보) - 사선방향의 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-155
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to investigate how upper limb motion gives influence on clothing, this study measured tests by following standards: Front Vertical motion, Side-Vertical motion, and Horizontal motion. For this study, the procedures in the order of alphabet are applied. A. Eeach of testee's pattern was copied by the motion with a method of tight fitting technique. B. Analyzing each of the size-change on measuring item. C. Studying the moving aspects at each datum points. The results shows that the biggest change can be found in the following items. 1) In vertical motion of F4 (the length to shoulder point from A-point) 2) In horizontal motion of F5 (the length to front-width point from A-point), the check-result gained by checking the notice between motions shows that the most noticeable items are F4 (the length to shoulder point from A-point), F5 (the length to front-width point from A-point), F6 (the length to armpit point from A-point), B7 (the length to side-waist point from B-point). In result of the study of datum point's movement by motion, the items which were measured with the longest on straight-distance in vertical motion are the front and rear-shoulder, and the rear-shoulder, front-armpit in horizontal motion each. In the movement of each datum points by length, the check-result gained by checking the notice between motions shows that the most remarkable item is the front-shoulder.