• Title/Summary/Keyword: unmanned vehicle

Search Result 1,613, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Unmanned Navigation of Vehicle Using the Ultrasonic Satellite System (초음파 위치인식 시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행)

  • Kim, Su-Yong;Lee, Jung-Min;Lee, Dong-Hwal;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.9
    • /
    • pp.875-882
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order for a vehicle to follow a predetermined trajectory accurately, its position must be estimated accurately and reliably. In this thesis, we propose trajectory tracking control methods for unmanned vehicle and a positioning system using ultrasonic wave. The positioning problem is an important part of control problem for unmanned navigation of a vehicle. Dead Reckoning is widely used for positioning of vehicle. However this method has problems because it accumulates estimation errors. We propose a new method to increase the accuracy of position estimation using the Ultrasonic Satellite System (USAT). It is shown that we will be able to estimate the position of vehicle precisely, in which errors are not accumulated. And proposed trajectory tracking control methods include both a new path planning method and a lateral control method for vehicle. The experimental results show that the proposed methods enables exact vehicle trajectory tracking even under various environmental factors.

Flight Scenario Trajectory Design of Fixed Wing and Rotary Wing UAV for Integrated Navigation Performance Analysis (통합항법 성능 분석을 위한 고정익, 회전익 무인항공기의 비행 시나리오 궤적 설계)

  • Won, Daehan;Oh, Jeonghwan;Kang, Woosung;Eom, Songgeun;Lee, Dongjin;Kim, Doyoon;Han, Sanghyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2022
  • As the use of unmanned aerial vehicles increases, in order to expand the operability of the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is essential to develop an unmanned aerial vehicle traffic management system, and to establish the system, it is necessary to analyze the integrated navigation performance of the unmanned aerial vehicle to be operated. Integrated navigation performance is affected by various factors such as the type of unmanned aerial vehicle, flight environment, and guidance law algorithm. In addition, since a large amount of flight data is required to obtain high-reliability analysis results, efficient and consistent flight scenarios are required. In this paper, a flight scenario that satisfies the requirements for integrated navigation performance analysis of rotary and fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles was designed and verified through flight experiments.

Research of the Unmanned Vehicle Control and Modeling for Obstacle Detection and Avoidance (물체인식 및 회피를 위한 무인자동차의 제어 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김상겸;김정하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2003
  • Obstacle detection and avoidance are considered as one of the key technologies on an unmanned vehicle system. In this paper, we propose a method of obstacle detection and avoidance and it is composed of vehicle control, modeling, and sensor experiments. Obstacle detection and avoidance consist of two parts: one is longitudinal control system for acceleration and deceleration and the other is lateral control system for steering control. Each system is used for unmanned vehicle control, which notes its location, recognizes obstacles surrounding it, and makes a decision how fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control system of the vehicle can detect obstacles and perform obstacle avoidance on the road, which involves vehicle velocity. In this paper, we propose a method for vehicle control, modeling, and obstacle avoidance, which are evaluated through road tests.

MEMS GPS/INS Navigation System for an Unmanned Ground Vehicle Operated in Severe Environment (극한 무인 로봇 차량을 위한 MEMS GPS/INS 항법 시스템)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Hong, Jin-Seok;Song, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-139
    • /
    • 2007
  • An unmanned ground vehicle can perform its mission automatically without human control in unknown environment. To move up to a destination in various surrounding situation, navigational information is indispensible. In order to be adopted for an unmanned vehicle, the navigation box is small, light weight and low power consumption. This paper suggests navigation system using a low grade MEMS IMU for supplying position, velocity, and attitude of an unmanned ground vehicle. This system consists of low cost and light weight MEMS sensors and a GPS receiver to meet unmanned vehicle requirements. The sensors are basically integrated by loosely coupled method using Kalman filter and internal algorithms are divided into initial alignment, sensor error compensation, and complex navigation algorithm. The performance of the designed navigation system has been analyzed by real time field test and compared to commercial tactical grade GPS/INS system.

Public Safety & Security Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Heat resistance Environmental Test used in case of Building Fire (건축물 화재발생시 사용되는 재난치안용 무인기의 내열성 환경시험)

  • Kim, Da-Kyung;Bang, Hong-Soon;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2020.06a
    • /
    • pp.119-120
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, a building fire has occurred due to various influences. Accordingly, we are developing an public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle for fire prevention and initial response to fire. The public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle is used to grasp the traffic route to enter the fire engine in the event of a fire in a dense structure and to determine the scale of the fire and the area of danger of collapse around the fire site. In this study, an environmental test of the public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle's heat resistance was performed in an environment simulating a fire scene.

  • PDF

Implementation and Verification of System Integration Laboratory for Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Operation and Control Technology using Manned Rotorcraft (유인회전익기에 의한 다수 무인기 운용통제기술의 통합검증환경 구현 및 검증)

  • Hyoung Jin Kim;Sang Eun Kwon;Young Wo Jo;Bong Gyu Kim;Eun Kyoung Go
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper describes the system integration laboratory's requirement analysis, implementation, and verification for multiple-scenario unmanned aerial vehicle operation and control technology using a manned rotorcraft for Manned-Unmanned Teaming. System integration laboratory consists of manned rotorcraft flight simulation, unmanned aerial vehicle flight and mission equipment simulation, ground control system simulation for unmanned aerial vehicle control and change in the control authority between the ground control system and manned rotorcraft, and operation and control system for mission plan's writing and transmission. Each implemented simulation verified the requirements through software and hardware integration test.

Non-Liner Dynamic Analysis of First Cable of Deep-Sea Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (심해무인잠수정 1차 케이블의 비선형 동적 해석)

  • KWON DO-YOUNG;PARK HAN-IL;JUNG DONG-HO
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2004
  • Ocean developments gradually move to deep-sea in the 21 century. A deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle is one of important tools for ocean resource survey. A marine cable plays an important role for the safe operation of a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle. The first cable of a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle is excited by surface vessel motion and shows non-linear dynamic behaviors. A numerical method is necessary for analysing the dynamic behaviour of the first marine cable. In this study, a numerical program is estabilished based on a finite difference method. The program is appled to a 6000m long cable for a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle and shows good reasonable results.

  • PDF

A Numerical Analysis for the Dynamic Behavior of the Umbilical Cable of a Deep-sea Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (심해 무인잠수정 1차 케이블의 동적거동 수치해석)

  • Kwon, Do-Young;Park, Han-Il;Jung, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ocean developments gradually move to deep-sea in the 21 century. A deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle is one of important tools for ocean resource survey. A marine cable plays an important role for the safe operation and signal transmission of a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle. The umbilical cable of a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle is excited by surface vessel motion and shows non-linear dynamic behaviors. A numerical method is necessary for analysing the dynamic behavior of a marine cable. In this study, a numerical program is established based on a finite difference method. The program is appled to 6000m long cable for a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle and shows good reasonable results.

The Development of Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Unmanned Vehicle Using Ultrasonic Range Sensors

  • Mohammad, Rahmati;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.23.1-23
    • /
    • 2001
  • The unmanned vehicle is composed of three parts the front & side sensor system for keeping the lane and avoiding obstacles, the acceleration & brake control system for longitudinal motion control, and the steering control system for the lateral motion control. Each system helps the unmanned vehicle of which should take notice of its location and recognize obstacles around the place by itself and make a decision how much fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control strategy that the vehicle can detect obstacles and avoid collision on the road involves with vehicle velocity very much. Therefore, We have to define a traction system which is powered by DC motor so that, unmanned vehicle can control its velocity accurately. In this study, we find mechanical and ...

  • PDF

Technology Development Trends Analysis and Development Plan of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인 잠수정 연구 개발 동향 분석 및 발전 방안)

  • Lee, Ji Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2019
  • An unmanned underwater vehicle is a major weapon system that allows surveillance and reconnaissance missions in border areas or threatening areas where enemy submarines are present. Unmanned underwater vehicles can be used to explore underwater resources, predict disasters, and survey the topography of the ocean floor in the civilian fields, while in the defense fields, it can be used for anti-submarine reconnaissance and mine countermeasures. In this paper, we first investigate the main classification of unmanned underwater vehicles, and foreign R&D trends are analyzed based on the main classification criteria by weight, such as portable, light, heavy and large-scale unmanned underwater vehicles. Then we examine the trends in the development of domestic unmanned underwater vehicles. Finally, through the analysis of both domestic and foreign unmanned underwater vehicles, we present future development trends of unmanned underwater vehicles in order to set defense goals to counter the anticipated threats and diversified potential environment.