• Title/Summary/Keyword: unmanned robot

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First Principle Approach to Modeling of Primitive Quad Rotor

  • Sudiyanto, Tata;Muljowidodo, Muljowidodo;Budiyono, Agus
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.148-160
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    • 2009
  • By the development of recent technology, a new variant of rotorcrafts having four rotors start drawing attention from aerial-robotics engineers more than before. Its potential spans from just being control device test bed to performing difficult task such as carrying surveillance device to unreachable places. In this regards, modeling a quad-rotor is significant in analyzing its dynamic behavior and in synthesizing control system for such a vehicle. This paper summarizes the modeling of a mini quad-rotor aerial vehicle. A first principle approach is considered for deriving the model based on Euler-Newton equations of motion. The result of the modeling is a simulation platform that is expected to acceptably predict the dynamic behavior of the quad-rotor in various flight conditions. Linear models associated with different flight condition can be extracted for the purpose of control synthesis.

A Study on Design of Flexible Gripper for Unmanned FA (무인 FA를 위한 플렉시블 그리퍼 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gun;Kim, Gi-Bok;Kim, Tae-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to design and control a smart gripper of robot system. A control method for flexible grasping a object in partially unknown environment was proposed, where a proximate sensor detecting the distance between the fingertip and object was used. Based on the proximate sensor signal the finger motion controller could plan the grasping process divided in three phases. The first step is scanning process which two first joints were moved to mid-position of the detected range by a state-variable feedback position controller, after the scanning was finished. The contact force of fingertip was then controlled using the detection sensor of the servo controller for finger joint control. The proposed grasping planning was tested on rectangular bar.

Unmanned Surface Vehicle for Collecting Marine Debris (쓰레기 수거용 무인 수상로봇)

  • Oh, Myung Hoon;Kim, Jea Heung;Kim, Hyeon Min;Shin, Dong A;Kim, Dong Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a movable USV (Unmanned Surface Vehicle) based on Micro Controller. Recently, Micro Controller has widely used in application programming such as industry and education application. In particular, Robot is capable of collecting Marine Debris in any sea area is needed so We propose USV used IP camera for automatic driving, distance detection to control movement of USV in order to prevent of collision based on Arduino. Also, Surrounding situation taken by IP camera can be transmitted to monitor and smartphone.

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Study on the UUV Operation via Conventional Submarine's Torpedo Tube (재래식 잠수함 어뢰발사관을 활용한 UUV 운용기법에 대한 연구)

  • Li, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Due to its unmanned feature and some of being matured underwater technologies, UUV(Unmanned Undersea Vehicle) is increasingly considered as a utility player in today's battle-field. The operational benefit of submarine-based UUV operation could be enormous yet the integration challenges are significant, particularly for most of small conventionally-powered submarines. In this paper, we consider UUV operational methodology via the conventional submarine's torpedo tube. Two previous attempts having been done to retrieve the UUV through torpedo tube are reviewed, and their pros and cons are also analyzed. Then, an alternative option is proposed for UUV operation via torpedo tube. In addition, some of practical challenges are also discussed in the paper.

Collision-free local planner for unknown subterranean navigation

  • Jung, Sunggoo;Lee, Hanseob;Shim, David Hyunchul;Agha-mohammadi, Ali-akbar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.580-593
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    • 2021
  • When operating in confined spaces or near obstacles, collision-free path planning is an essential requirement for autonomous exploration in unknown environments. This study presents an autonomous exploration technique using a carefully designed collision-free local planner. Using LiDAR range measurements, a local end-point selection method is designed, and the path is generated from the current position to the selected end-point. The generated path showed the consistent collision-free path in real-time by adopting the Euclidean signed distance field-based grid-search method. The results consistently demonstrated the safety and reliability of the proposed path-planning method. Real-world experiments are conducted in three different mines, demonstrating successful autonomous exploration flights in environment with various structural conditions. The results showed the high capability of the proposed flight autonomy framework for lightweight aerial robot systems. In addition, our drone performed an autonomous mission in the tunnel circuit competition (Phase 1) of the DARPA Subterranean Challenge.

An Analysis on the Changes of Logistics Industry using Internet of Things

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2019
  • The Internet of Things is one of the most important technologies that can realize a super connective society. Efforts are being made to use the Internet in most areas of our society. In this flow, one of the interesting things that we see in our lives is the change in the logistics industry. The key to change is that it is likely to evolve continuously as it pursues unmanned activities. In this study, we examined the change of the logistics industry using the Internet of things. It also describes the necessary processes for efficient operation of the unmanned market

PC controlled Autonomous Navigation System for GPS Guided Field Robot (GPS를 이용한 필드로봇의 PC기반 자율항법 제어 시스템)

  • Han, Jae-Won;Park, Jae-Ho;Hong, Sung-Kyung;Ryuh, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2009
  • Navigation system is applied in variety of fields including the simple location positioning, autopilot navigation of unmanned robot tractor, autonomous guidance systems for agricultural vehicles, construction of large field works that require high precision and map making process. Particularly utilization of GPS (Global Positioning System) is very common in the present navigation system. This study introduces a navigation system for autonomous field robot that travels to the pre-input path using GPS information. Performance of the GPS- based navigation is highly depended on its receiving rate because GPS receivers do not acquire any navigation information in the period between the refresh intervals. So this study presents an algorithm that improves an accuracy of the navigation by estimation the positional information during the blind period of a low rate GPS receiver. In fact the algorithm calculated the robot's heading in a 50 Hz rate, so the blind period of an 1 Hz GPS receiver is extensively covered. Consequently implementation of the algorithm to the GPS based navigation showed an improvement in guidance accuracy. The conventional field robot directly carried an expensive control computer and sensors onboard, therefore the miniaturization and weight reduction of the robot was limited. In this paper, the field robot carried only communication equipments such as GPS module, normal RC receiver, and bluetooth modem. This enabled the field robot to be built in an economic cost and miniature size.

Unmanned accident prevention Arduino Robot using color detection algorithm (색 검지 알고리즘을 이용한 무인 사고방지 아두이노 로봇 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2015
  • This study was started with concern about problem of increasing physical and personal injury caused by traffic accidents, despite of technological advances in transportation. As the vehicles, which is currently produced, informs the driver only detecting the proximity of an object by the front and rear sensor, this study implemented the color detection algorithm, the circular shape recognition algorithm, and the distance recognition algorithm and built the accident prevention beyond accident perception, which commends to avoid the object or to stop the robot, if object was detected by algorithms. For the simulation, we made the Arduino vehicle robot equipped with compact wireless communication camera and confirmed that the robot successfully avoids an object or stops itself in simulated driving.

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Battle Simulator for Multi-Robot Mission Simulation and Reinforcement Learning (다중로봇 임무모의 및 강화학습을 위한 전투급 시뮬레이터 연구)

  • Jungho Bae;Youngil Lee;Dohyun Kim;Heesoo Kim;Myoungyoung Kim;Myungjun Kim;Heeyoung Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.619-627
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    • 2024
  • As AI technology advances, interest in performing multi-robot autonomous missions for manned-unmanned teaming (MUM-T) is increasing. In order to develop autonomous mission performance technology for multiple robots, simulation technology that reflects the characteristics of real robots and can flexibly apply various missions is needed. Additionally, in order to solve complex non-linear tasks, an API must be provided to apply multi-robot reinforcement learning technology, which is currently under active research. In this study, we propose the campaign model to flexibly simulate the missions of multiple robots. We then discuss the results of developing a simulation environment that can be edited and run and provides a reinforcement learning API including acceleration performance. The proposed simulated control module and simulated environment were verified using an enemy infiltration scenario, and parallel processing performance for efficient reinforcement learning was confirmed through experiments.

A Study on the Characteristics and Policy Demand of the Unmanned Vehicle Industry in Gyeonggi-do (경기도 무인이동체 산업 특성과 정책수요)

  • Kim, Myung Jin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.283-299
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    • 2021
  • As the intelligent revolution triggered by digital technology, unmanned vehicles such as self-driving cars, robots, and drones appeared, which brought about innovative changes in the industry. Gyeonggi Local government has established both an ordinance and a basic plan regarding unmanned vehicles. It is time to prepare a data-based policy by understanding the current state of the unmanned vehicle industry in the province. As a result of the survey, the unmanned vehicle industry in Gyeonggi Province is 25% of the nationwide, and more than 88% is concentrated in the southern part of Gyeonggi Province. The land sector such as the robot and autonomous vehicles are focused on 71.4% and the aviation sector such as drones are 26.7%. However, unmanned vehicle companies in Gyeonggi-do are mostly small-sized businesses with less than 10 years of experience and are in the stage of introduction and growth level. They have a plan to improve technology through continuous R&D by hiring human resources. Therefore, Gyeonggi-do needs to consider policy support for sustainable growth of start-up and small enterprises and for fostering professional manpower and technical skills as well as for establishing an unmanned vehicle industry network to create, share, and spread knowledge.