• 제목/요약/키워드: university admission

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미국대학 입학사정관제도의 운영사례와 시사점 (A Case Study and Its Implications on the Admission Officer System of Colleges and Universities in USA)

  • 정일환;김병주
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.113-139
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 개별대학 사례를 중심으로 미국대학 입학사정관제도의 운영사례를 고찰하고, 우리 대학에 주는 시사점을 추출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 미국 대학 입학제도의 역사 문화적 배경을 분석하였다. 미국 대학의 입학 사정관제 운영사례는 입학허가 결정요인 및 입학사정 방법, 입학관련 조직 및 인원, 입학사정관의 담당 업무 및 사정 절차, 입학사정 비용과 급여로 나누어 분석하였다. 미국 대학입학사정관제의 분석에 따른 시사점은 전반적 시사점, 대입 주요 전형자료와 관련된 시사점, 대학 내 입학관리 시스템에 관한 시사점의 세가지로 나누어 제시하였다. 분석 결과 다음과 같은 여덟가지 결론을 제시하였다: 첫째, 입학사정관이 지원자의 실질적인 입학결정권을 갖도록 할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 입학사정관의 역할이 비교과적인 데만 머물 것이 아니라 학문적 요소도 강조할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 입학사정관의 업무파악과 사정기준 통일을 위한 연수를 실시할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 다양한 전직(前職)의 입학사정관이 필요하다. 다섯째, 입학사정관의 업무가 입시에 관련된 다양한 업무로 확장될 필요가 있다. 여섯째, 입학사정관 두 명 이상의 점수를 상호 확인하도록 할 필요가 있다. 일곱째, 안정적인 입학사정을 위해서는 입학사정관 신분의 안정화를 도모할 필요가 있다. 여덟째, 입학시즌의 경우 시간제 입학사정관을 고용할 필요가 있다. 아홉째, 장기적으로는 대학 자체적으로 입학사정관에게 고등학교의 교육프로그램 운영이나 특성 등을 판단해 가중치를 산정할 수 있는 권한을 부여하는 것을 검토할 필요가 있다.

Statistical Survey about the Rates of Application for the 2005 Susi Second Semester Admission to Universities in Daegu and Kyungbook

  • Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.845-853
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    • 2004
  • This study is to adjust the focus on the statistical survey about the rates of application for the 2005 Susi second semester admission to Universities in Daegu, Kyungbook. The decrease of population for university admission and the change of paradigm of selecting a field of specialization in university will have an adverse effect on ratios of admission. This is very important to the future of university in Daegu, Kyungbook.

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국내 대학 입학사정관제의 공정성 실태와 확보방안 (The Actual Conditions and Ensuring Fairness of the Admission Officer System)

  • 윤소정;전보라;김회용
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2015
  • The Admission Officer System is a selecting system that evaluates potential and talent of students in multiple aspects and selects whom each university wants to pick and fits the specific recruitment units. However, the issue about fairness of the system has been discussed continually. This study conducted online survey, using fairness checklist with 31 universities to know how admission officers perceive the fairness of the system and secure that. Also, three times of expert FGI were conducted, too. The result shows there are still many universities that adjustment for deviated evaluation in interview, separation of operating agency, stabilization of the statue of admission officers, analyzation of each evaluator's tendency, and so on are not achieved well. To assure the fairness of the admission officer system, securing validity by clearly defining the concept of fairness is proposed first. Stabilizing the statue of admission officers and continuous education training for them is also proposed to improve their professionality. Furthermore, expansion of education programs about the admission officer system in both quantity and quality is suggested for fairness of the system.

입학사정관제 평가점수에 대한 객관적인 평가 알고리즘 구현 연구 (Study on realization for objective evaluation algorithm of grade by admission office system)

  • 최승배;이영학
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1359-1368
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    • 2013
  • 대학 입학사정관제는 기존의 대학입학제도에 대한 개선 방안으로 수능 위주의 학생선발에서 벗어나 학생부 (교과와 비교과)와 학생의 잠재력, 대학의 설립이념 등을 고려하여 대학입학제도에 대한 패러다임을 전환하려는 의도에서 도입되었다. 입학사정관제의 특징 중에 하나는 입학사정관제도에 의해서 선발된 학생들을 선발자체에 그치지 않고 추후 관리를 통하여 창의적인 인재를 육성하고자 하는 것이다. 통상적으로 입학사정관제도에 의한 학생선발은 학생부 (서류전형)와 발표 토론 및 면접 등의 내용을 토대로 선발된다. 입학사정관제에 의한 학생들에 대한 평가는 주로 정성적인 평가이기 때문에 평가를 하는데 있어서 입학사정관의 주관이 개입되어 학생선발에 있어서 객관성이 떨어질 수 있다는 문제점이 제기된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 입학사정관제에 의한 학생선발 과정에 있어서 학생들이 불이익을 받지 않도록 학생선발의 객관성을 유지할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시한다.

A Study of Academic Achievement and Core Competence according to University Admission Types in Nursing Students

  • Koo, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Tae-Sun;Hong, Sun-Yeun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose to investigate the differences of academic achievement and core competence according to university admission types. Research subjects were 159 nursing students in G city. The tool used in this study was Collegiate Students Essential Skills Assessment developed by the KW University. The 6 areas measured with the tool are: humanities, Humanism, self-directedness, creative competence, practice competence and global competence. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Scheffe' test and pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS WIN 18.0 Program. There were significant differences in core competence according to university admission types. But There were significant differences in academic achievement according to university admission types. And significant positive correlation between academic achievement and core competece was not founded. But significant positive correlation of 6 core competencies were founded. Based on the result of this study, it is possible to serve basic data for establishing better university admission type.

A New Joint Packet Scheduling/Admission Control Framework for Multi-Service Wireless Networks

  • Long Fei;Feng Gang;Tang Junhua
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2005
  • Quality of service (QoS) provision is an important and indispensable function for multi-service wireless networks. In this paper, we present a new scheduling/admission control frame­work, including an efficient rate-guaranteed opportunistic scheduling (ROS) scheme and a coordinated admission control (ROS­CAC) policy to support statistic QoS guarantee in multi-service wireless networks. Based on our proposed mathematical model, we derive the probability distribution function (PDF) of queue length under ROS and deduce the packet loss rate (PLR) for individual flows. The new admission control policy makes admission decision for a new incoming flow to ensure that the PLR requirements of all flows (including the new flow) are satisfied. The numerical results based on ns-2 simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the new joint packet scheduling/admission control framework.

초급성기 중증 뇌 손상 환자의 영양 상태 변화양상과 인공영양 전·후의 영양 상태에 대한 비교 (Changing Pattern and Comparison of Nutritional States before and after Nasogastric Tube Feeding for the Severe Brain Injury Patients in Critical Period)

  • 박종숙;오현수;서화숙;서연옥
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study were to examine the nutritional status of severe brain injury adult patients in critical period, and to compare the nutritional states before and after tube feeding. Methods: Data from 19 patients admitted to the SICU in a university hospital due to severe brain injury were analyzed. Nutritional states were measured by anthropometric and blood biochemical indicators. Results: MAC and MAMC were significantly decreased only at 7 days after admission compared with those on the day of admission. TSF was significantly decreased from 7 days to 14 days after admission. Fat rate was significantly decreased from 3 days to 14 days after admission. Hb was significantly decreased only at 3 days after admission. Albumin was significantly decreased from 3 days to 14 days after admission. However, lymphocyte was significantly increased at 14 days after admission. TSF and Albumin became significantly worse even after initiating tube feeding. Conclusions: Nutritional status of severe brain injury patients in SICU became worse after admission whichever indicators were adopted to evaluate nutritional status, anthropometric or blood biochemical indicators, and became worse even after initiating tube feeding.

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요추추간판탈출증에 대한 일반침 치료와 간접구 병행치료의 임상적 효과비교 (Clinical Effects of Indirect Moxibustion Treatment with General Acupuncture on HIVD Patients in Comparison with General Acupuncture Only)

  • 김민석;박재연;최유진;윤경진;전재천;이태호;이은용;노정두
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effect of indirect moxibustion treatment for HIVD patients. Methods : From March 2010 to December 2010, 32 HIVD patients who admitted to Semyung oriental medical hospital were divided into two groups. Group I was treated by indirect moxibustion and general acupuncture, group II by general acupuncture. We evaluated the treatment effect of each group with the visual analog scale(VAS) and Oswestry disability index(ODI) by dividing three period(from admission day to third day after admission, from third day to sixth day after admission and from sixth day to ninth day after admission). Results : 1. Group I was more effective than group II in VAS score reducing rate at sixth day after admission and ninth day after admission but there was no statistical significance between two groups at third day after admission 2. Group I was more effective than group II in VAS improvement rate from third day to sixth day after admission but there was no statistical significance between two groups from admission day to third day after admission and sixth day to ninth day after admission. 3. Group I was more effective than group II in ODI score reducing rate at sixth day after admission and ninth day after admission but there was no statistical significance between two groups at third day after admission. 4. In ODI improvement rate group I was higher than group II, but there was no statistical significance. Conclusions : Through this research, Indirect moxibustion treatment is considered to be effective reducing pain for HIVD(Herniated intervertebral disc) patients.

공학전공대학생의 입학전형과 중도탈락의 상관관계 분석 (A Relationship Analysis between Admission Type and Dropout of Engineering University Students)

  • 박승철
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2012
  • As the dropout rate of university students is gradually increasing, the studies on exploring the status, characteristics, reasons, and countermeasures of dropout of university students are currently grabbing high attention. This paper analyzes the relationship between the admission types and dropout of university students, mainly focused on engineering students. The analysis shows that the dropout rate of engineering students admitted through the scheduled-time admission procedures is quite higher than that of students admitted through non-scheduled-time admission procedures, the dropout rate of engineering students admitted from the vocational high schools is higher than that of students from the academic high schools, and the dropout rate of engineering students admitted from the liberal art high school tracks is higher than that of students from the natural science high school tracks. From the results, we could find out that student-support programs need to be carefully provided for the engineering university students according to their admission types and underlying backgrounds.

The Impact of Weekend Admission and Patient Safety Indicator on 30-Day Mortality among Korean Long-Term Care Insurance Beneficiaries

  • Shin, Jaeyong;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2019
  • Background: This study investigates the impact of weekend admission with a patient safety indicator (PSI) on 30-day mortality among long-term insurance beneficiaries. Methods: Data were obtained from the National Health Insurance Service-Senior claim database from 2002 to 2013. To obtain unbiased estimates of odds ratio, we used a nested case-control study design. The cases were individuals who had a 30-day mortality event after their last medical utilization, while controls were selected by incidence density sampling based on age and sex. We examined the interaction between the main independent variables of weekend admission and PSI by categorizing cases into four groups: weekend admission/PSI, weekend admission/non-PSI, weekday admission/PSI, and weekday admission/non-PSI. Results: Of the 83,400 individuals in the database, there were 20,854 cases (25.0%) and 62,546 controls (75.0%). After adjusting for socioeconomic, health status, seasonality, and hospital-level factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of 30-day mortality for weekend admission/PSI (OR, 1.484; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.371-1.606) and weekday admission/PSI (OR, 1.357; 95% CI, 1.298-1.419) were greater than for patients with weekday admission/non-PSI. Conclusion: This study indicated that there is an increased risk of mortality after weekend admission among patients with PSI as compared with patients admitted during the weekday without a PSI. Therefore, our findings suggest that recognizing these different patterns is important to identify at-risk diagnosis to minimize the excess mortality associated with weekend admission in those with PSI.