• Title/Summary/Keyword: unit pulse

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM (단상 SRM의 구동 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Jo, Yeon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2006
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) is simpler in control circuit because the number of switching devices is fewer than the poly phase SRM. The energy density per unit volume is very big because all stator poles are excited simultaneously by a single switching power source. But it must be provided a starting device on account of not being generated the starting torque at specific rotor positions. And also it has some demerits that have a torque ripple, noise and vibration because of being excited by switching pulse power source. Therefore, to make up for these demerits, it is realized many studies for the structure design used by computer and the operating methods by power electronics technique. In this paper, we'll present the comparison of the single phase SRM with the various rotor pole face types, as like stepped rotor pole face type and general rotor pole face type. For the torque characteristics analysis.

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Healing Effect of 635 nm Laser Diode in Skin Injury (635nm 레이저다이오드의 피부 결손 치유 효과)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.674-678
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    • 2008
  • Low level laser therapy has various therapy effects. This paper performed the basic study for fabricating the low level laser therapy apparatus, and one of the goals of this paper was to make this apparatus used handily. The apparatus has been fabricated using the laser diode and microprocessor unit. The apparatus used a 635 nm laser diode for laser medical therapy and was designed for a pulse width modulation type to increase stimulation effects. In this study, the designed device was used to find out how 635 nm laser diode affected the skin injury of SD-Rat(Sprague-Dawley Rat). We divided the participants into two groups; irradiation group which was irradiated 10 minutes a day for 9 consecutive days, and none irradiation group. The results showed that the study group had lower incidence of inflammation and faster recovery, compared with the control group.

Design of a Digital PWM Controller for a Soft Switching SEPIC Converter

  • Nashed, Maged N.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents analysis, modeling, and design of a low-harmonic, isolated, active-clamped SEPIC for future avionics applications. Simpler converter dynamics, high switching frequency, zero voltage-Transition-PWM switching, and a single-layer transformer construction result. This paper describes complete design of a digital controller for a high-frequency switching power supply. Guidelines for the minimum required resolution of the analog-to-digital converter, the pulse-width modulator, and the fixed-point computational unit is derived. A design example based on a SEPIC converter operating at the high switching frequency is presented. The controller design is based on direct digital design approach and standard root-locus techniques.

Design and Simulation of an RSFQ 1-bit ALU (RSFQ 1-bit ALU의 디자인과 시뮬레이션)

  • 김진영;백승헌;강준희
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2003
  • We have designed and simulated an 1-bit ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) by using a half adder. An ALU is the part of a computer processor that carries out arithmetic and logic operations on the operands in computer instruction words. The designed ALU had limited operation functions of OR, AND, XOR, and ADD. It had a pipeline structure. We constructed an 1-bit ALU by using only one half adder and three control switches. We designed the control switches in two ways, dc switch and NDRO (Non Destructive Read Out) switch. We used dc switches because they were simple to use. NDRO pulse switches were used because they can be easily controlled by control signals of SET and RESET and show fast response time. The simulation results showed that designed circuits operate correctly and the circuit minimum margins were +/-27%. In this work, we used simulation tools of XIC and WRSPICE. The circuit layouts were also performed. The circuits are being fabricated.

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Effects of Electrode Shape and Electrode Distance on the Properties of Xe Plasma Flat Fluorescent Lamp (LCD Backlight용 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 발광특성에 미치는 전극 형상 및 전극간 거리의 영향)

  • Kang, Jong-Hyeon;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Heo, Sung-Taek;Kim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Dong-Gu;Oh, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 2008
  • In this study, plasma flat fluorescent lamps (FFLs) having two electrode type structures of surface discharge was fabricated by screen printing and were characterized using spectra-radiometer and square pulse power supply. Two types of FFLs (cross-type and line-type electrode structure) were compared with variation of discharge shape and electrode distance.

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Cement Mortar with Hwangtoh and Fly ash (생황토와 플라이 애시를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르의 물리.역학적 특성)

  • Im, Sung-Soo;Youn, Joon-No;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to examine the physical and mechanical properties of cement mortar with Hwangtoh and fly ash. The unit weight is in the range of $2,068kg/m^3{\sim}2,137kg/m^3$ and $1,899kg/m^3{\sim}2,045kg/m^3$, the compressive strength is in the range o $92kgf/cm^2{\sim}458kgf/cm^2$ and $88kgf/cm^2{\sim}316kgf/cm^2$ and the pulse velocity is in the range o $3,195m/s{\sim}4,255m/s$ and $2,670m/s{\sim}3,953m/s$ in water and dry curing, respectively. Also it is decreased with increase of the content of Hwangtoh.

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Physical and Mechanical Properties of Pine Needle Ash Concrete (솔잎재 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성)

  • 성찬용
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2000
  • This study is performed to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of pine needle ash (PNA) concrete. Materials used for this experiment are PNA, normal portland cement, natural fine and coarse aggregate. Test results show that the unit weights of PNA concrete are decreased 1 % ∼3% and the highest strength is achieved by 5% PNA filled PNA concrete. Compresive strength increased by 5% , tensile strength by 20% and bending strength by 15% as compared with those of the normla cement concrete , respectively. The highest ultrasonic pulse velicity and dynamic mudulus of elasticity are acheved by 5% PNA filled PNA concrete, which are similar to those of the normal cement concrete.

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Stability Analysis and Control of Nonlinear Behavior in V2 Switching Buck Converter

  • Hu, Wei;Zhang, Fangying;Long, Xiaoli;Chen, Xinbing;Deng, Wenting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1208-1216
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    • 2014
  • Mismatch between switching frequency and circuit parameters often occurs in industrial applications, which would lead to instability phenomena. The bifurcation behavior of $V^2$ controlled buck converter is investigated as the pulse width modulation period is varied. Nonlinear behavior is analyzed based on the monodromy matrix of the system. We observed that the stable period-1 orbit was first transformed to the period-2 bifurcation, which subsequently changed to chaos. The mechanism of the series of period-2 bifurcations shows that the characteristic eigenvalue of the monodromy matrix passes through the unit circle along the negative real axis. Resonant parametric perturbation technique has been applied to prevent the onset of instability. Meanwhile, the extended stability region of the converter is obtained. Simulation and experimental prototypes are built, and the corresponding results verify the theoretical analysis.

Emission Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Backlight Using Inert Gas Mixture

  • Heo, Sung-Taek;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Kang, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Seung-Il;Oh, Myung-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1522-1525
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    • 2007
  • In this study, flat fluorescent lamps (FFLs) having surface discharge structures was fabricated by screen printing technique and were studied using spectraradiometer and square pulse power supply. Two types of FFLs having different shapes of electrodes (crosstype and line-type structure) were compared with variation of discharge shape and mixed gas ratio.

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A Functional Design of Programmable Logic Controller Based on Parallel Architecture (병렬 구조에 의한 가변 논리제어장치의 기능적 설계)

  • 이정훈;신현식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.836-844
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    • 1991
  • PLC(programmable logic controller) system is widely used for the control of factory. PLC system receives ladder diagram which is drawn by the user to implement hardware logic, converts the ladder diagram into sequence program which is executable in the PLC system, and executes the sequence program indefinitely unless user breaks. The sequence program processes the data of on/off signal, and endures 1 scan delay and missing of pulse-type signal shorter than a scan time. So, data dependency doesn't exist. By applying theis characteristics to multiprocessor architecture, we design parellel PLC functionally and evaluate performance upgrade. Parallel PLC consists of central processing module, N general processing unit, and a shared memory by master-slave type. Each module executes allocated sequence program by the control of central processing module. We can expect performance upgrade by parallel processing, and reliability by relocation of sequence program when error occurs in processing module.

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