• 제목/요약/키워드: unit,

검색결과 29,534건 처리시간 0.051초

시판 새우젓의 이화학적 특성 (Physicochemical Properties of Commercial Salrt-Fermented Shrimp)

  • 황종현;김진만
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2001
  • 시판되는 새우젓의 새로운 기능성 지표를 제시하고자 단백분해효소의 활성 및 키토산 분해활성 등을 측정하였다. 시판 되는 새우젓의 염도를 측정한 결과. 29.8~48.3%로 제품에 따라 최대 19% 정도의 염도 차이를 보였다. 총질소량은 3510.5 ~7314.1 mg/100g 으로 A시료가 7314.1 mg/100 g으로 가장 높은 총질소 함량을 보인 반면 D 시료는 3510.5 mg/100 g으로 비교적 낮은 총질소 함량을 보였다. 아미노태 질소량은 321.2~723.9 mg/100g으로 총질소 함량이 가장 낮았던 D시료가 아미노태 질소 함량이 낮았다. 5개 시판 새우젓의 평균 펩타이드 길이(average peptide length: APL)는 10.1~15.0이었다. 휘발성 염기질소는 14.1~98.6mg/100g 으로 D시료에서 가장 높은 98.6mg%의 함량을 보였다. 단백질 분해효소 활성은 18~232 unit로 차이를 보이고 있으며 C번 시료의 단백질 분해 효소 활성이 232 unit로 가장 높은 효소활성을 보였다. Chitinase 활성은 14.4~171 unit의 활성을 보였으며 E번 새우젓이 171 unit로 가장 높은 효소 활성을 보였다.

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유닛모듈러 기반 도시형 생활주택의 BIM 모델링 프로세스 개발 연구 (The Study on the Developing Process of BIM Modeling for Urban-life-housing Based on Unit Modular)

  • 이창재;임석호
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • The current architectural design of unit modular has been based on 2D of CAD program, so unit modular character which needs unit information management, as a dried-member system, has no effect on design process. The purpose of this study is We have developed a suitable BIM design process, according to various works of construction, then tried to contribute to supply and activation of the urban-life-housing based on unit modular. The BIM modeling process based on unit modular has been in order of unit combination with preparing manual classification, and, it has been constructed, at construction site, from housing foundation to roof finish by Bottom-up method. At a manufacturing factory, it has been produced in order of 1) grouping materials and parts, 2) fabricating unit boxes, and 3) interference examination of unit boxes, and each order has been classified as housing structure, architecture, plumbing process separately. At a construction site, the fabrication has been done in order of, like as a real housing construction scenario, 1) RC foundation work 2) unit module job-site-fabrication work, 3) roof truss work, 4) plumbing and HVAC work, and 5) housing interior finish work. After modeling process, the interference examination on each work of construction has finally completed modeling. The Unit modular utilizing BIM modeling can make easy housing maintenance through systematic control with preparing manual of unit module information, and securing accurate and speedy construction information. And it will promote design credibility and create maximum effect of unit modular construction method, such as construction period reduction and upgrade of construction quality, etc., through the computer simulation as real as construction environment in cyber space, and with the interfering examination.

Development of MURCC code for the efficient multi-unit level 3 probabilistic safety assessment

  • Jung, Woo Sik;Lee, Hye Rin;Kim, Jae-Ryang;Lee, Gee Man
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.2221-2229
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    • 2020
  • After the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (NPP) accident, level 3 probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) has emerged as an important task in order to assess the risk level of the multi-unit NPPs in a single nuclear site. Accurate calculation of the radionuclide concentrations and exposure doses to the public is required if a nuclear site has multi-unit NPPs and large number of people live near NPPs. So, there has been a great need to develop a new method or procedure for the fast and accurate offsite consequence calculation for the multi-unit NPP accident analysis. Since the multi-unit level 3 PSA is being currently performed assuming that all the NPPs are located at the same position such as a center of mass (COM) or base NPP position, radionuclide concentrations or exposure doses near NPPs can be drastically distorted depending on the locations, multi-unit NPP alignment, and the wind direction. In order to overcome this disadvantage of the COM method, the idea of a new multiple location (ML) method was proposed and implemented into a new tool MURCC (multi-unit radiological consequence calculator). Furthermore, the MURCC code was further improved for the multi-unit level 3 PSA that has the arbitrary number of multi-unit NPPs. The objectives of this study are to (1) qualitatively and quantitatively compare COM and ML methods, and (2) demonstrate the strength and efficiency of the ML method. The strength of the ML method was demonstrated by the applications to the multi-unit long-term station blackout (LTSBO) accidents at the four-unit Vogtle NPPs. Thus, it is strongly recommended that this ML method be employed for the offsite consequence analysis of the multi-unit NPP accidents.

교과연계를 위한 학교도서관 단원목록 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 - 중학교 과학과를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Unit Catalog System for Curriculum Linkage in School Libraries: Focusing on Middle School Science Department)

  • 김보란;김정현
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 교육과정과 연계할 수 있는 교과 단원목록 시스템의 개발에 있다. 연구방법은 먼저 중학교 교육과정과 과학과 전 학년의 교과서 분석을 통해 단원 주제어를 추출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 교과의 단원주제와 관련된 도서를 연결하여 단원 도서목록, 단원주제어를 색인어로 정리한 색인어목록, 그리고 단원주제와 연계된 학년 및 학교급 연계목록을 하부 시스템으로 하는 단원목록 시스템을 설계하였으며, Notion 프로그램을 활용하여 중학교 과학 1단원을 표본으로 웹상에서 단원목록 시스템을 구현하였다. 시스템 평가를 위해 학생들을 대상으로 실험 및 설문 조사를 하였으며, 시스템 만족도 및 추후 활용 의향 등에서 매우 긍정적인 결과를 보였다. 한편 이 연구는 중학교 과학과를 대상으로 한정하였지만 전체 학년 및 교과로 확대 적용할 것을 제안하였다.

표준시장단가 공고시기 조정에 따른 영향분석 연구 (Analysis of the Influence of Changing the Announcement Date of Standard for Construction Cost Estimation)

  • 이주현;백승호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2020
  • Construction Standard Unit Price is the unit price calculated based on the market price for work items in construction projects that have already been conducted. It is used as basic data for calculating the budget price of public construction projects. In the Construction Standard Unit Price Book implemented in the second half of 2020, there are 1,810 types of unit prices. Since 2017, 100-150 construction standard unit prices have been revised semiannually (on January 1 and July 1 of each year) through Construction Site Surveys. Other work items have been set based on the rate of inflation during the corresponding period. Later in 2020, this procedure was changed, with on-site survey period extended to one year to strengthen the construction standard unit price investigation. The revisions previous announced during the second half of the year were changed only to reflect the price inflation rates. With such changes in the revisions to construction standard unit prices, one important issue that was raised: The timing of announcing the revisions during the second half of the year (reflecting the price inflation rates). The market unit wage, which is the unit price standard of labor cost that takes up a large part of the construction cost, is announced in January and September. The figures announced in September is reflected on the construction standard unit price four months later in January, but the market unit wage announced in January is reflected only six months after in July, which causes a timing issue. As such, the current study analyzed problems rising from the changed timing of the announcements of the construction standard unit price during the second half of the year, in addition to analyzing their impact on public construction projects.

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Electro-mechanical Analyses of Thin Film Transistors for Flexible Displays

  • Saran, Neerja;Roh, Nam-Seok;Kim, Sang-Il;Lee, Woo-Jae;Kim, Jong-Seong;Hwang, Tae-Hyung;Hong, Seok-Joon;Kim, Myeong-Hee;Lim, Soon-Kwon;Souk, Jun-Hyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2008
  • Good mechanical properties of thin-film transistors on plastic substrates are an essential parameter in the development of robust flexible displays. In this paper, a careful investigation is carried out on TFT backplane on plastic substrates under cyclic bending conditions. Bending modes of tensile and compressive as well as parallel and perpendicular orientation-dependent bending of channel have been analyzed carefully. This analysis will be helpful in knowing the electro-mechanical performance boundaries of the TFT devices so as to determine the bending limitations of our flexible displays.

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Novel Driving Scheme to remove residual image sticking in AMOLED

  • Parikh, Kunjal;Choi, Joon-Hoo;Cho, Kyu-Sik;Huh, Jong-Moo;Park, Kyong-Tae;Jeong, Byoung-Seong;Park, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Youn;Lee, Baek-Woon;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2008
  • We hereby report novel driving scheme to eliminate effect of "residual" image sticking (RRI) problem which arises due to hysteresis problem in Thin Film Transistor (TFT) in AMOLED Displays. The driving scheme applies "black" voltage after every data voltage period in order to drive AMOLED in uni-direction. The system can be easily implemented with 120 Hz driving scheme which is well matured in AMLCD industries. Our analyses show systematic evaluation of the problem and thereby solving it by simple methods which will be significantly effective of driving OLED towards mass manufacturing stage.

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서로다른모델의 전동차에 대한 비교 전과정평가 (Comparative LCA(life cycle assessment) between two different model of Electric Motor Unit(EMU))

  • 김진용;최요한;김용기;이건모
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this research is to comparative LCA(life cycle assessment) between two different model of Electric Motor Unit(EMU).the environmental impact of Aluminum body Electric Motor Unit(EMU) and Stainless Steel(STS) body Electric Motor Unit(EMU). LCA process consists of four steps which are goal, scope definition, life cycle impact analysis(LCIA) and life cycle interpretation. ISO 14044 provides the LCA standard method which can be conducted by using comparative LCA. From the research it is foung that the Aluminium Body Electric Motor Unit (EMU) is 3.6ton heaver than Stainless Steel(STS) body Electric Motor Unit(EMU). The system boundary of both Electric Motor Unit (EMU) are same life span and travel same distance. These both Electric Motor Unit (EMU) has same kind of environmental impact which is maximum Ozone Depletion(OD). During using period of these two models, the Aluminium Body Electric Motor Unit(EMU) has more global warming(GW) effect but Stainless Steel(STS) body Electric Motor Unit(EMU) has more Ozone Depletion(OD) effect. The above result is obtained by using LCA software PASS verson 3.1.3.

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다수의 출구를 가진 선박용 대형 저소음 룸유닛 개발 (Development of shipboard large-sized low-noise room unit with multiple outlets)

  • 김상렬;김현실;이성현;박근효
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the acoustic performance of a shipboard large-sized room unit is studied. The room unit is a kind of rectangular absorptive chamber with a partition whose surface absorptive material with fabric skin is attached to. The room unit has one inlet and three outlet. At the inlet, a plane damper is installed to control the flow rate. The acoustic performance of a prototype room unit is measured using a HVAC mock-up. It is shown that its insertion loss is comparable with that of a commercially-used room unit but the developed room unit generates flow noise higher than the other one. The major source of flow noise is analyzed by NADS-R, the noise analysis program for room unit. Cone-shaped dampers are proposed to be used as the damper of a room unit to reduce flow noise. It is shown that the cone-shaped damper decrease flow noise remarkably.

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